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包头2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、E-commerce companies are helping small businesses in financial trouble obtain loans that they otherwise _______ to raise.

    A.must struggle

    B.can have struggled

    C.could struggle

    D.would have struggled

  • 2、________ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.

    A.That

    B.Which

    C.As

    D.It

  • 3、I forgot the website _______ I intended to add to my favorite. It can help me learn how to write English composition.

    A.which

    B.where

    C.when

    D.on which

  • 4、Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.

    A.study B.to study C.to be studied D.being studied

  • 5、I ______ him since I began to live in the city.

    A.know

    B.have known

    C.knew

    D.will know

  • 6、Roger _______painting for a while, but soon lost interest.

    A. took out B. took  in

    C. took up D. took off

  • 7、As is widely __________, whatever small good deeds we do can definitely __________a more harmonious society.

    A. realized; result in

    B. acknowledged; contribute to

    C. recognized; result from

    D. expected; distribute to

     

  • 8、To ensure the safety of the passengers and improve the traffic conditionsa new law has ______ since April l.

    A.come into effect B.put to use

    C.bring to light D.come to power

  • 9、It was at the school gate _____ we gave the foreign visitors a warm welcome.

    A. which   B. that

    C. when   D. where

  • 10、The Siberian tiger is a(n) ________ species, which means the Siberian tiger is ________ of going extinct.

    A.dangerous; in danger

    B.endangered; in danger

    C.endangered; dangerous

    D.in danger; dangerous

  • 11、—What do you think of their school?

    —It's really beautiful. But I don't think their school is as big as________.

    A.ours

    B.us

    C.we

    D.our

  • 12、After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice _____________ him.

    A.calling

    B.called

    C.being called

    D.to call

  • 13、She doesn’t speak our language,   she seems to understand what we say.

    A. yet   B. and

    C. or   D. so

  • 14、About _________of the land _________covered with trees and grass.

    A.three fifths; is

    B.three fifths; are

    C.three fifth; are

    D.three fifth; is

  • 15、DINK is a family pattern, ______ many young couples are trying to follow nowadays.

    A.that B.one that C.by which D.the one why

  • 16、 She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.

    A. learns       B. has learned

    C. was learning   D. had learned

     

  • 17、After several days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground.

    A. came out   B. came down   C. came on   D. came up

     

  • 18、— How can I wake up so early?

    —Set the alarm at 5:00 am.,   you will make it.

    A. and   B. but

    C. or   D. so

  • 19、Mary found herself in an ____________ position, and therefore she felt rather ___________.

    A. embarrassed; embarrassing;   B. embarrassed; embarrassed

    C. embarrassing; embarrassing   D. embarrassing; embarrassed

  • 20、Mrs. Taylor has ______ 8-year-old daughter who has ______ gift for painting.

    A.a; a

    B.an; the

    C.an; a

    D.the; a

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、The war epic The Battle at Lake Changjin, one of the most expensive films ever made in China, shot to the top of the weeklong National Day holiday box office, promoting the domestic film market to rebound (反弹) after being inactive for more than two months.

    With three outstanding directors—Chen Kaige, Hark Tsui and Dante Lam—the 176-minute-long film follows Chinese People’s Volunteers (CPV) who joined the battle, which turned the tide of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-1953).

    With the number of cast and crew reaching an unprecedented scale of more than 12,000, the movie recreates the cruel conflict on the Korean Peninsula (朝鲜半岛) amid the extremely cold winter of 1950, when temperatures lowered to the level in 50 years. The movie’s production involved more than 80 visual-effects companies domestically and abroad, with the script being revised 37 times. Breaking over 10 records, the movie has raked in around 2 billion yuan ($ 310 million) since its opening on Sept 30. It accounted for around 75 percent of total holiday income, which had reached 2.67 billion yuan as of Monday, according to the movie information tracker Beacon. The film has also collected millions of reviews and click son several of the country’s most popular social media platforms, including Weibo and Douyin, with most commenters praising the moving tale and saying it stimulates their national pride, making them want to show their respect for the CPV heroes who sacrificed their lives. Some netizens said the film reminds them, amid the current China-US tension, to cherish today’s peaceful life.

    Most analysts said the movies’ commercial success has lived up to the industry’s estimation, giving cinema operators a sign of revival. “With a lot of details to recreate historical reality, The Battle at Lake Changjin has raised the bar for Chinese war films to a new high level, signaling the progress that the domestic industry has achieved,” said Rao Shuguang, president of the China Film Critics Association.

    But compared with the same period in previous years, the shortage of appealing, medium-budget films has reduced the variety of genres (体裁), which will not be good for the long-term development of the Chinese film industry, Rao added.

    【1】What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?

    A.The CPV joining the battle turned the situation of the war

    B.Domestic film market has been increasing for two months.

    C.The film’s success largely relies on three famous directors.

    D.The film The Battle at Lake Changjin is the longest one in China.

    【2】Which of the following words best describe the preparation of the film?

    A.Detailed and demanding.

    B.Significant and well-paid

    C.Dangerous and adventurous.

    D.Breathtaking and complicated.

    【3】What is the influence of the movie?

    A.It causes the current China-US tension.

    B.It raises national pride among the netizens.

    C.It has collected 300 million yuan to help CPV.

    D.It is praised by over 75 percent of the viewers.

    【4】What message does the report convey?

    A.Devotion of people requires enthusiasm.

    B.The domestic market experienced ups and downs.

    C.Movie market rebounds but still faces problems.

    D.Strong-willed Chinese people can reach their goals.

  • 22、A new series called Chinese Barbecue tells the story of this Popular street food cooked over hot coals on just about every street corner across the country Barbecued meat is an important part of people’s nightlife shown on June 20 the series has had over 25 million clicks on the video site bilibili.com. Some viewers compare Chinese Barbecue to Midnight Diner a Japanese TV series telling stories from late night informal Japanese bars. “We share the same topic night food” Chinese Barbecue s director Chen Yingjie said. And he said that Midnight Diner focused more on food itself. In contrast, the night food scene of Chinese people means joy and a more lively spirit. People eating these barbecue snacks develop a feeling of connection.

    The barbecue regarded as the most ordinary and common night street snacks different from home-made food by mothers. The barbecue is where you go to become connected to people in society. And unlike official business lunches the barbecue lets people relax with old friends and new friends, leaving a lasting impression of friendship.

    The world, as a whole, holds deep rooted good feelings toward the barbecue either for the taste or the warmth produced by fire. “What we should do is to present the Chinese barbecue just the way it is because with its special ingredients ways of cooking and more importantly the special environment and people the world will recognise it and might fall in love with it just as we do”, said Chen.

    【1】What do we know about Chinese Barbecue?

    A.It shows the colorful nightlife in large cities of China.

    B.It is thought highly of by most of the foreign tourists.

    C.It mainly talks about the most famous Chinese food.

    D.It has been becoming very popular on the Internet.

    【2】In which way was Chinese Barbecue different from Midnight Diner?

    A.It showed the eating habits.

    B.It showed more kinds of food.

    C.It focused more on the diners.

    D.It was less popular than Midnight Diner.

    【3】What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

    A.The importance of the barbecue to family.

    B.The influence of the barbecue on people’s lifestyle.

    C.The role of the barbecue in people’s relationship.

    D.The influence of the barbecue on people’s manners.

    【4】Why did Chen Yingjie choose the barbecue as the topic of the series?

    A.To introduce the history of the barbecue.

    B.To research a special way of cooking.

    C.To show the feature of Chinese food.

    D.To help the world understand China.

  • 23、   Nurses play a vital role on the front lines of the novel coronavirus(冠状病毒)pandemic. But a shortage of these essential health care workers could pose challenges in countries dealing with a growing number of COVID-19 cases.

    "One of the lessons I hope the world learns from COVID-19 is that we must invest in nurses ," said World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus during a speech Tuesday in celebration of World Health Day.

    WHO's new "State of the World's Nursing 2020" report has identified a global shortage of 5.9 million nurses. Many of those gaps are found in Africa, Southeast Asia, the Eastern Mediterranean, and parts of Latin America.

    Among regions of the world, the Americas have the highest density of nurses at 83.4 per 10,000 people, followed by Europe with 79.3 nurses per 10,000 people. In contrast, there are 8.7 nurses per 10,000 people in Africa, 15.6 nurses per 10,000 people in the Eastern Mediterranean region, 16.5 nurses per 10,000 people in Southeast Asia, and 36 nurses per 10,000 people in the Western Pacific.

    But there are also differences within regions. In the Americas, for example, countries such as Brazil, Canada, Chile, and the US have a higher density of nurses at close to or over 100 per 10,000 people, distorting the regional average. Many of the neighboring countries in the region have less than 50 nurses per 10,000 people. In Haiti, there are only 3.8 nurses per 10,000 people.

    When based on country income, data in the report shows an unsurprising trend: The higher the income, the higher the nursing density. In low-income countries, the average density of nurses is 9.1 per 10,000 people, while the figure for high-income countries is 107.7 per 10,000 people.

    But training more nurses won't solve the problem, said Dr. Giorgio Cometto, WHO coordinator on human resources for health policies and standards.

    "If the country lacks the economic capacity to employ them or to create economic opportunities for them to work as nurses ... training more nurses can just go into the direction of making labor market imbalances, resulting in unemployment among nurses. And that's a huge wastage of human capital as well as financial resources," Cometto said.

    The key is balancing training with the creation of employment opportunities in rural areas where there are known health worker shortages.

    That may be easier said than done, especially among countries that are suffering from chronic or complex emergencies, in active conflict, or struggling in the wake of conflict. But in these settings, the international aid community can arrange its assistance with national priorities and covering recurrent costs, such as salaries, within a specified period of time, Cometto said.

    1How many nurses are needed according to WHO's new" State of the World 's Nursing 2020" report?

    A.6 million. B.8.7Million.

    C.3.8 Million. D.5.9Million.

    2From the figures in the passage , where are nurses most needed?

    A.Africa. B.Haiti.

    C.Eastern Mediterranean region. D.Southeast Asia.

    3Based on the country income what does the data in the report show?

    A.The higher the income ,the more nurses are.

    B.The higher the income,the more doctors are.

    C.The lower the income ,the more doctors are.

    D.The lower the income, the more nurses are.

    4From what Cometto said, we know that___.

    A.It is easy to solve the problem of shortage of nurses.

    B.It is not easy to solve the problem of shortage of nurses.

    C.Training more nurses is a way to solve the problem.

    D.The international aid community can arrange its assistance all the time.

  • 24、Record fires sweeping across the Amazon recently have been making the headlines as scientists and environmental groups are worried that they will worsen climate change crisis and endanger biodiversity(生物多样性)。

    As the largest rainforest in the world, the Amazon is often called"the lungs of the world”. It is also home to about 3 million species of plants and animals, and 1 million local people. The vast area of rainforest plays an important role in the world's ecosystem because it absorbs heat instead of reflecting heat back into the atmosphere. It also stores carbon dioxide and produces oxygen, ensuring that less carbon is released, reducing the effects of climate change.

    "Any forest destroyed is a danger to biodiversity and the people who use that biodiversity," Thomas Lovejoy, an ecologist at George Mason University told National Geographic."The great danger is that a lot of carbon goes into the atmosphere,"he stressed."In the midst of the global climate crisis, we cannot afford more damage to a major source of oxygen and biodiversity.The Amazon must be protected,"UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said.

    Data from the National Institute for Space Research(INPE)show that the number of forest fires in Brazil quickly increased by 82 percent from January to August a year ago.A total of 71,497 forest fires were registered in the country in the first 8 months of 2019,up from 39,194 in the same period in 2018,INPE said."We estimate that the forest areas in the Brazilian Amazon have decreased something between 20 and 30 percent compared to the last 12 months," Carlos Nobre, a researcher at the University of Sao Paulo, told German broadcaster Deutsche Welle.

    Brazil owns about 60 percent of the Amazon rainforest,whose degradation(恶化)could have severe consequences for global climate and rainfall.The extent of the area ruined by fires has yet to be determined, but the emergency has gone beyond Brazil's borders.

    【1】What is the second paragraph mainly about?

    A.The great role of the Amazon rainforest.

    B.The effects of consistent climate change.

    C.The causes of the decreasing biodiversity.

    D.The results of the Amazon rainforest fires.

    【2】Why does the author mention the figures in the fourth paragraph?

    A.To explain the process of the research.

    B.To present the bad influence of forest fires.

    C.To prove the great importance of the rainforest.

    D.To show the emergency of protecting the rainforest.

    【3】What does the author want to tell us in the passage?

    A.The dry weather leads to the rainforest fires.

    B.The biodiversity makes the rainforest unique.

    C.The rainforest fires result in serious consequences.

    D.The global climate crisis brings more rainforest fires.

    【4】Which section of a magazine might this passage probably be taken from?

    A.Climate and life.

    B.Nature and geography.

    C.Humankind and society.

    D.Science and technology.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this _______ process and found something that has changed my _______ at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language.

    I never felt an urge to _______ any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The _______ language were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my _______ for ASL.

    The _______ began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club _______ their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very _______ of communicating without speaking _______ me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the ________. This newness just left me ________ more.

    After that, feeling the need to ________ further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club’s meetings. I only learned how to ________ the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my ________ progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to ________ those meetings and learn all I could.

    The following term, I ________ an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was ________. I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. ________, if there had been any talking, it would have ________ us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the ________ way of communication it opens.

    【1】

    A.searching

    B.planning

    C.natural

    D.formal

    【2】

    A.progress

    B.experience

    C.major

    D.opinion

    【3】

    A.choose

    B.read

    C.learn

    D.create

    【4】

    A.official

    B.foreign

    C.body

    D.spoken

    【5】

    A.love

    B.concern

    C.goal

    D.request

    【6】

    A.meeting

    B.trip

    C.story

    D.task

    【7】

    A.recorded

    B.performed

    C.recited

    D.discussed

    【8】

    A.idea

    B.amount

    C.dream

    D.reason

    【9】

    A.disturbed

    B.supported

    C.embarrassed

    D.attracted

    【10】

    A.end

    B.past

    C.course

    D.distance

    【11】

    A.showing

    B.acting

    C.saying

    D.wanting

    【12】

    A.exercise

    B.explore

    C.express

    D.explain

    【13】

    A.print

    B.write

    C.sign

    D.count

    【14】

    A.slow

    B.steady

    C.normal

    D.obvious

    【15】

    A.chair

    B.sponsor

    C.attend

    D.organize

    【16】

    A.missed

    B.passed

    C.gave up

    D.registered for

    【17】

    A.forbidden

    B.welcomed

    C.ignored

    D.repeated

    【18】

    A.Lastly

    B.Thus

    C.Instead

    D.However

    【19】

    A.required

    B.caused

    C.allowed

    D.expected

    【20】

    A.easy

    B.popular

    C.quick

    D.new

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论班干部与同学关系问题。请你按以下提示,为该报

    写一篇英文稿件。

    1.班干部的重要性及主要职责;

    2.班干部与其他同学可能会产生冲突;

    3.产生冲突的原因(三点);

    4.你对避免冲突的建议。

    注意:1.词数120左右;

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。

    参考词汇:班干部class cadres冲突conflict

    ___________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________

     

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题数 26

类型 高考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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