微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、The careless driver is _______ for the traffic accident_______ yesterday.
A. to blame; happened B. to blame; happening
C. to be blamed; happened D. to be blamed; happening
2、The Australian boy has a good ________of Chinese and can communicate with others freely.
A. request B. command
C. demand D. usage
3、Going on a trip into___ space must be quite____ exciting experience.
A./; the B.the; the
C.the; an D./; an
4、---I think movie music can be made memorable because its theme is repeated ________ the film.
--- I agree with you.
A.onto B.with C.throughout D.around
5、________ must you destroy the environment when you do it.
A. In no time B. With no doubt
C. For no reason D. On no account
6、Two thirds of the earth's surface ________covered by water.
A．is
B．are
C．was
D．were
7、We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.
A．that
B．which
C．what
D．whether
8、Their youngest child is at the stage ___________she can say a few words but not full sentences.
A. where B. that C. which D. When
9、To everyone’s surprise, the student should have been praised for putting forward an idea which_________ their teacher’s.
A. contradicted B. concerned
C. competed D. confused
10、A person e-mail account is full won't be able to send or receive any e-mails.
A．who
B．whom
C．whose
D．whoever
11、She tries to some money every month in order to buy a personal computer.
A. build up B. put out
C. set off D. set aside
12、Tom plays football ________，if not better than，Jack.
A. as well as B. as well
C. better D. as good as
13、Although the working mother is very busy, she still a lot of time to children.
A. devotes B. spends
C. leads D. provides
14、 ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research
A．So curious the couple was
B．So curious were the couple
C．How curious the couple were
D．The couple was such curious
15、More than 100 students have entered for the competition, and________ gains the most points will be the winner.
A．anyone
B．the one
C．who
D．whoever
16、We have launched another man－made satellite，________ is announced in today's newspaper.
A. that B. which
C．who D．what
17、According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only _________ of men would do it.
A．four fifth
B．four fifths
C．two fifth
D．two fifths
18、Bruce ________ in the office every night over the last two weeks.
A．works
B．worked
C．has been working
D．had been working
19、--- Are you going to the cinema this evening?
--- If you don’t go, ________.
A．neither do I
B．Nor will I
C．So will I
D．So do I
20、The Louvre just put its entire art collections online, ________ anyone with a smart phone or a computer to enjoy the museum's collections virtually without booking a ticket to Paris.
A．to be allowed
B．allowing
C．having allowed
D．allowed
21、Clive Roberts．a director at ELS Educational Services，says English tests are changing greatly in response to the global growth in the use of English as a lingua franca—the common language used among people with I different native languages．For that reason，a lot of new tests are being developed while old tests are being improved to meet the needs of universities and employers worldwide.
Changes in language testing
“A lot of tests are now delivered online，all four skills are being tested，in some cases，by computer，in particular speaking and writing skills，which are the most difficult to assess on a computer environment，”says Mr.Roberts.
Computer testing will reduce the length of time required for testing，because the tests adjust to the test-taker’s ability．These computer-adaptive tests also increase accuracy in scoring．Computer-a- daptive tests change depending on the test-taker’s responses．They can become more or less difficult during the testing session．For this reason，the set of correct answers will be different for each test-taker．
Cultural sensitivity
Another change to language testing relates to cultural sensitivity．The term refers to material on a test that is based on a certain culture or is hard for test-takers from different cultures to understand．
Mr．Roberts says test development companies are now hiring people with intercultural communication backgrounds to review test items．The companies want to make sure the test does not upset test-takers．
Proficiency(精通程度)in language
Changes to English proficiency tests make them better at measuring the learners’ability．However，Mr．Roberts says the changes may mean the tests are more difficult for some students．
“The tests have become more proficiency-oriented．The items are being designed in such a way that they test real-world proficiency and not simply sort of an artificial environment or a specific set of skills that are taught in a classroom．So a lot of authentic texts，a lot of authentic listening passages are being used．”
The changes mean students have to be able to understand English the way it is used in everyday life，not just in textbooks．
【1】Which of the following can best replace the underlined words“a lingua franca”in Paragraph l?
A． a universal language B．a second language
C．a native language D．a mother tongue
【2】Which of the following is true about online English tests?
A．Listening is more difficult to be tested online than speaking．
B．Online English tests need more time．
C．Online English tests make scoring more accurate．
D．Online English tests are more difficult．
【3】Why is proficiency stressed in language testing?
A．To make the test more difficult．
B．To get learners to learn textbooks well．
C．To test learners’speaking ability．
D．To test learners’real ability to use the language．
【4】which words can best describe the new English tests?
A． More accurate but easier．
B．Less practical but harder．
C． Better but harder．
D．Less popular but easier．
22、 Childhood experiences influence a person in his/her adult life. Often, looking back can help a person go forward.【1】 Here are some examples of how unhappy childhood experiences will influence your adult life.
If you have strict parents, you may be more afraid to be punished. Children can learn results of their actions from a strict parent.【2】 This can make a person softer in life. But it can also work the other way ---- it can create a rebellious(叛逆的)character.
If you were always turned down by someone you cared about, you may become more silent. Being turned down by a parent can cause bad effects. .【3】 You probably won't make any requests to protect yourself. It can also create people who have no social skills and are ignored by others.
If you didn't get enough attention, you may be insecure. When you grow up, you may be not confident.【4】 Or, there may be a lasting comparison with brothers and sisters, partners, and other people.
【5】 You can try to make a list of any good effects the unhappy experiences brought, and then, try to think anything else you can make use of for your future. For example, if your empathy (共情能力)has been developed because of the unhappy childhood experiences, maybe a job that needs more human communication would be a good fit for you.
A.You may always think you're not good enough
B.You will require more love in your later relationships.
C.What's more, you should share your thoughts with others.
D.But when strictness goes too far, it can create a fear of being punished.
E.It can make you hide your feelings to avoid getting hurt in the long run.
F.So how to deal with the side effects of unhappy childhood experiences?
G.However, unhappy childhood experiences may cause bad effects on your adult life.
23、As the saying goes: The Internet is forever. Once you’ve put something online — a credit card number, a silly photo or a heat-of-the-moment comment on social media — it can come back to disturb you. 【1】 Here are three smart steps to help you.
• Mix up your passwords.
If you always use the same password, no matter how carefully designed it may be, it’s probably already out there. Criminals purchase leaked databases of user names and passwords on dark web marketplaces. Then they try these combinations, hoping to access people’s other accounts. 【2】
• Delete old accounts.
You probably have a lot of online accounts you no longer use, and they might contain personal information. Don’t leave whatever details you may have shared sitting around so they can be discovered or misused by criminals. To learn how to delete an account, perform a web search such as “delete old e-mail account.” 【3】 Or go right to the company, check its online support pages and ask for account deletion.
• 【4】
You may want to restrict who can see what you post on social media sites. For example, on Facebook you can limit who can find you and who can see what you post. To get started, go to the Facebook home page and click the down arrow in the top right comer, then select Settings & Privacy.
【5】 You can stand up for your privacy and take control by applying the steps mentioned above.
A．Limit who has your location history.
B．Control social media privacy settings.
C．So use a strong, unique password for every account.
D．With the potential risks everywhere, how can you keep yourself safe?
E．Despite the disadvantages the Internet may bring, you’re not powerless.
F．You probably don5t remember every online account you’ve ever created.
G．You can also visit Justdelete.com to help delete different types of accounts.
24、Everyone wants to be regarded as a reliable person. Being reliable is really necessary when it comes to maintaining(维系)friendships and doing well at work. Read on for ways to be more reliable.
Try not to over-promise. 【1】But it could lead to bad results when you take on too much, and then can't keep it. So next time you are asked to do something, weigh the pros and cons (权衡利弊)and take time before you respond.
【2】If you’re uncertain about hanging out with someone, say so sooner rather than later. Nothing is worse than showing up to meet someone, only to put them off five minutes before they should arrive. Don't be this person. Offer an apology, and cancel the plan well ahead of time.
Don't demand credit. People who demand praise for the things they've done often lose the goodwill that comes from the help they provided. 【3】So there's no need to post it on Facebook or go fishing for praise.
Respect everyone's time. The biggest rule of reliability is to have respect for other people's time. If you tell someone you can meet at a certain time, you've made a promise. 【4】When you're late, you're wasting other people's time at will. And you may therefore give others an impression of being untrustworthy!
Be as truthful as possible. If you failed to finish the work on time, say so. If you don't understand the task, be honest about it. Don't hide or bend the truth and avoid spreading unreliable information. 【5】
A．Change plans in advance.
B．Hang out with other reliable people.
C．It' s impolite to say "no" to a friend's request.
D．Your friends and co-workers know that you helped out.
E．Being on time shows others that you are a person of your word.
F．Saying "yes” to everything seems to be agreeable and thoughtful.
G．Telling the truth will let people come to see you as a person of reliability.
25、When she was just 8, Sammie Vance pondered (思考) a question that seems far beyond her years: What breaks your heart?
“For me, it’s seeing people who _______ a friend,” Sammie from Fort Wayne, Indiana, who launched Buddy Bench Project, tells PEOPLE in this week’s issue. Actually, she got _______ from a summer Bible camp, where she learned about buddy benches — a seat at a school playground where a lonely child may sit,_______ to other kids that they are in need of a friend.
“It will be really _______ to have such a bench at my school,” Sammie recalls. “I like that _______of recycling plastic bottles and caps and decide that will be a great way to get the _______ involved and will also cost a lot less than a new bench.” When she made a(n)_______ with the schoolmaster in her primary school for advice, he was also excited about it and _______ her initiative (倡议). Her mom then _______ on facebook a video of Sammie talking about wanting a buddy bench for her school and asking others to help her ________ plastic bottles and caps. It was ________ a lot! Many people contacted saying they were bullied (欺负) as a kid and loved this idea. A local newspaper ________ her story and the Tincaps, a local ball team, even made ________ at a few of their games to attract more people to participate.________, she collected 1,600 pounds of bottles and caps, all ________ and repurposed to create three buddy benches at her elementary school.
What started as 8-year-old Sammie Vance’s mission to get a buddy bench for her school to fight ________ grew to be so much more. Now Sammie is ________ beyond her hometown. “At the beginning of my project, I had absolutely no idea it would ________ like this,” she says. “It ________ me and keeps me motivated to know that it is not only impacting (影响) people nationwide but outside the ________ as well.”
【1】
A．cheat
B．need
C．remind
D．have
【2】
A．upset
B．abandoned
C．discouraged
D．inspired
【3】
A．signaling
B．pointing
C．whispering
D．adapting
【4】
A．vivid
B．cool
C．accurate
D．intense
【5】
A．discussion
B．process
C．idea
D．rule
【6】
A．community
B．committee
C．relatives
D．researchers
【7】
A．contrast
B．agreement
C．appointment
D．comparison
【8】
A．doubted
B．approved
C．continued
D．declined
【9】
A．received
B．played
C．downloaded
D．posted
【10】
A．purchase
B．sell
C．collect
D．carry
【11】
A．informed
B．adjusted
C．shared
D．generated
【12】
A．evaluated
B．proved
C．changed
D．covered
【13】
A．assignments
B．decisions
C．announcements
D．guidelines
【14】
A．Hopefully
B．Eventually
C．Regularly
D．Precisely
【15】
A．replaced
B．buried
C．recycled
D．burnt
【16】
A．shortage
B．loneliness
C．infection
D．injury
【17】
A．making a living
B．breaking down
C．breaking in
D．making a difference
【18】
A．calm down
B．turn out
C．hold on
D．keep up
【19】
A．amazes
B．annoys
C．alarms
D．amuses
【20】
A．country
B．office
C．yard
D．playground
26、假定你是李华，你所在的杭州国际学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致敬奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒第一线的医护人员。请你写一封感谢信参与投稿，内容包括：
1. 表达谢意；
2. 个人感受；
3. 表达信心。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.参考词汇：
传染病 epidemic 新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
邮箱： 