1、Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as defined as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.
A.clear B.clearer C.clearly D.more clearly
2、For a senior high student, ________ good use you have made of your time to study, there is still room for improvement.
A.whatever
B.however
C.though
D.whether
3、 —It will take me at least three hours to finish the job.
— Oh, _________ ! I can finish it in only an hour.
A. you are right B. that’s a good point
C. sounds great D. come on
4、The mixture of better jobs, special government policies and having sponsors for studying abroad is ____lies behind the changes to China's brain drain.
A. what B. whether C. that D. where
5、---Would you like to go out for a walk?
---- .
A.No,but I can’t afford the time
B.No,I don’t feel in the mood for it now
C.You may ask your sister to go,too
D.No,thank you
6、________ on its judgment of the current COVID-19 epidemic situation, the epidemic prevention and control headquarters aimed ________ lockdown management gradually and restore residents’ lives to regular order starting on Thursday.
A.Based; to lift
B.Based; lifting
C.Basing; to lift
D.Basing; listing
7、The bungalow near the south school gate will be ______ into classrooms for music and art.
A. transmitted B. transferred C. transformed D. transported
8、The________ gained from this experience has invested my life with new meaning.
A.departure
B.insight
C.proof
D.setting
9、When he felt he had their ________, he began to tell his story.
A.attention B.attitude C.sense D.contact
10、There ________a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, caused largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.
A.was
B.is
C.had been
D.has been
11、I’m busy now. I ___ to you after school this afternoon.
A. talk B. talked C. will talk
12、——“We had a very interesting chat.”
—“_________? About what?”
A.So what B.Really C.Pardon D.What for
13、They were initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing _____ from parents.
A.recognition B.toleration C.opposition D.presentation
14、For some people, ____________ is really difficult.
A.quit smoking
B.quit to smoke
C.quitting smoking
D.quitting to smoke
15、It was the American Basketball Team won the championship in the 2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup.
A. which B. what C. that D. when
16、While this urban planning sounds interesting, it is too difficult to be of ________ use.
A.practical B.official C.final D.commercial
17、 in music, according to the analysis of some traffic cases, is the main cause of many traffic accidents.
A. Drivers’ being absorbed B. Drivers’ absorbed
C. Drivers’ absorbing D. Drivers being absorbing
18、Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance _____ I’m able to talk him into .
A. whether ; giving it up B. of whether; giving them up
C. that; getting rid of them D. which; stopping it
19、— Can you come to a party on Saturday, Peter?
— Oh, ______I'm already going out, I'm afraid.
A. what a pity! B. don't ask!
C. how come? D. so what?
20、He wrote lots of best-sellers throughout his life, the majority of translated into English
A.which B.what C.them D.whose
21、 I visited Copenhagen for the first time last Easter. As a student, I’m always strapped for cash, so I assumed I could only afford to breathe the air — but luckily everything about Copenhagen is breathtaking.
I was staying in an Airbnb, and rented a bike so I could cover more ground. One of the first places I visited was the Rundetaarn, or “round tower” built in the 17th century as an astronomical observatory. It has an equestrian staircase (a wide set of stairs big enough for horses to use) that went on and on. As I was going up, I stopped to visit the tower’s library hall. At the top, there’s a glass platform that gives a view 80-foot straight down, as well as a bell loft. Luckily, the views over Copenhagen from the top were well worth the climb.
After coming down, I hiked up to the Kastellet Fortress to see the famous Little Mermaid statue. Taking a photo with her was almost impossible with all the tourists crowding around — but sitting there and hearing the lapping waves of the deep blue Baltic Sea, waiting for the sun to set, was an unforgettable and calming experience.
The next day, I visited the Glyptotek art museum, exploring the grand exhibits. I looked into the marble eyes of many Roman gods, and walked down dimly lit staircases to see mummies from Egypt.
Before I unwillingly boarded the train back to the airport, I told myself that I must visit again — to experience the thrills of Tivoli Gardens, try more of the street food and everything else from this amazing city.
【1】Why did the author rent a bike?
A. Because she loved to ride a bike.
B. Because she didn’t afford to rent a car.
C. Because she found nowhere to rent other vehicles.
D. Because she wanted to see as many attractions as possible.
【2】What did the author find difficult at the Kastellet Fortress?
A. Finding a sitting place.
B. Having a photo taken with a statue.
C. Listening to the sound of waves.
D. Waiting for the sun to set.
【3】Which of the following didn’t the author visit?
A. Rundetaarn.
B. Tivoli Gardens.
C. Glyptotek art museum.
D. Little Mermaid Statue.
【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To remember a holiday.
B. To introduce a new attraction.
C. To share her travel experience.
D. To show her love of Copenhagen.
22、The drop in garment prices over the last 20 years has allowed us to buy more and more clothes. We now have 5 times more clothes than our grandparents had. 【1】
It has become a challenge to wear a garment more than five times. Garment quality is declining every year. As a result, our clothes immediately look faded or shapeless not long before purchasing them. 【2】 We continue to purchase just to stay up to date. Fast fashion has become a monster in our closets.
What's more, chemicals used in every part of the textile production are greatly harmful. Even clothes made of 100% natural fiber still contain a lot of chemicals.
【3】 The fashion industry is also the second largest polluter in the world just after the oil industry. In most countries where garments are produced? waste waters from textiles factories are dumped directly into the rivers. Some of them even reach the sea and eventually spreads around the globe.
Clothing has clearly become disposable. 【4】 A family in the western world throws away an average of 30 kg of clothing each year. Only 15% is recycled or donated, and the rest goes directly to the landfill or is burned. It is also fueling our environmental concern.
How can we avoid the environmental impact from the fashion industry? 【5】 A root of the problem lies in our excessive consumerism. Buy better quality. They often last long and good for the environment. Donate your second-hand garments to charity instead of throwing them in dustbins. Whatever your option, you are doing your part in saving our planet.
A.We don't have many greener options in the fashion industry.
B.As a result, we generate more and more textile waste.
C.They can present a real danger to our health.
D.Trends are changing so quickly that we cannot keep up.
E.Think twice before throwing away your second-hand garments.
F.To achieve the goal we should first reflect on our lifestyle and buy less.
G.This, in turn, has serious consequences on our consuming habits, our health and our planet.
23、Teachers in poor areas are always being asked to do more with less. They’re given smaller budgets (财政预算) and larger tasks in schools that employ fewer teachers and take in more students. But none of these struggles can quite compare to the challenges faced by Akoto in Ghana, who is an information and communication technology teacher who has been assigned to teach his students without using an actual computer. So like any good teacher, Akoto teaches them by drawing pictures of a computer on the blackboard.
Akoto recently shared images of one of his computer lessons, in which he can be seen using multi-colored chalk to draw the features of Microsoft Word software on the blackboard. In one of the photos, you can see his students drawing the same images in their notebooks. And his photos have gotten quite a response.
One might ask, “Why do they bother to take such a challenging course?” But here’s the reason: Even though the students at Akoto’s school don’t have computers, they are still required to pass a national exam that includes a section on computing skills before moving on to high school.
So Akoto does what he needs to do to ensure that his students understand the material. He has drawn pictures many times for his students over his six years and just happened to share the pictures this time on Facebook. He says he has his own personal laptop, but it is different from the one Akoto is required to teach. He doesn’t bring it to class for fear of confusing the kids with a computer that they have never seen.
The good news is that those Facebook pictures made their way to the right place. Microsoft Africa promised to give him some proper resources. Others also stepped up to the plate and helped out Akoto. NIIT Ghana, an information technology training institution, donated five computers to Akoto’s school and one for Akoto himself. A PhD student at the University of Leeds in the UK inspired by Akoto also donated a computer.
【1】Which of the following best describes Akoto’s school?
A.Loosely managed.
B.Ill-equipped.
C.Well-staffed.
D.Large-sized.
【2】What do Akoto’s students do in his classes?
A.They copy his images.
B.They take turns to use an actual computer.
C.They learn to identify multi-colored chalk.
D.They usually take photos of the computers.
【3】Why does Akoto choose not to bring his own laptop to his classes?
A.Its functions are limited.
B.He is unwilling to share it.
C.It may puzzle his students.
D.He is confused by its system.
【4】What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A.To stand still is to move back.
B.Great things can be achieved by joint efforts.
C.Actions speak louder than words.
D.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
24、 Are your children liked by their teachers? All parents want their children to impress their teachers and succeed in school. You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps.
Make sure they’re prepared. Teachers are impressed by children coming to school prepared to learn. Make sure they have everything they need—pencils, textbooks, erasers and so on.
Require them to be active in class. Teach them to ask teachers questions when they don’t understand something, some children think teachers are bothered by questions, but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative(采取主动) in asking questions. They should take part in class discussions, giving their opinions politely.
Keep your children healthy. If your children are tired and hungry, they won’t be ready to learn. Children need at least 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night. Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch. Provide them with fruit and other healthy foods—apples or bananas are better for them than cookies.
Make sure that your children do their homework. If they really don’t understand it , discuss it with them patiently. Don’t help them do their homework. Teachers can always tell who it is that does the work.
Teach your children good manners and habits. Children need to arrive at the school punctually, and be polite to their teachers and classmates. Parents need to teach these skills at home. Nothing is sweeter than children who say”please” and “thank you”, and these are children their teachers are certain to love.
【1】The first paragraph serves as .
A.an explanation B.an introduction
C.a background D.an example
【2】What should parents do according to the passage?
A.They should ask their children’s teachers questions at times.
B.They should prepare their children cookies as well as fruits.
C.They have to require their children to get materials for learning themselves.
D.They ought to have discussions over difficulties with their children patiently.
【3】The main idea of the passage is that being parents, you should .
A.Help your children to impress their teachers at school.
B.Ask your children to get ready for classes before going to school
C.Teach your children to be polite to both their teachers and classmates.
D.Remind your children to observe all the rules when at school.
25、“Just sign here, sir,” the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.
The package consisted of a long, narrow box _______ wrapped in brown paper. _______ the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside — a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle. _______ he had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it _______.
Oscar was 16 when he first saw the _______ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its _______, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its _______.
Oscar _______ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat _______ Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O'Brien.
Oscar talked this grandparents into going by Mrs. O'Brien's ________ on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “May I ________ you?” she asked.
“I'd like to return it if it's yours,” Oscar said, ________ the umbrella as if presenting a ________ that had long been wished for.
“Why, yes! It's mine,” replied Mrs. O'Brien with a ________ smile and shining eyes. “It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ________?”
“No, ma'am,” he said, “My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.”
“Well, that's ________ what my father used to say. What is your name, young man?”
Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O'Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how ________ it was. Why had it arrived here today?
As if ________, a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs. O'Brien wanted you to ________ this umbrella as a present for a kind, ________ gesture long ago.
【1】
A.strictly
B.carefully
C.roughly
D.casually
【2】
A.Opening
B.Seizing
C.Observing
D.Searching
【3】
A.After
B.When
C.Since
D.Although
【4】
A.clearly
B.fully
C.immediately
D.suddenly
【5】
A.average
B.unusual
C.plain
D.typical
【6】
A.beauty
B.shape
C.origin
D.history
【7】
A.designer
B.seller
C.user
D.owner
【8】
A.convinced
B.forced
C.encouraged
D.advised
【9】
A.until
B.before
C.which
D.where
【10】
A.family
B.theater
C.house
D.neighborhood
【11】
A.invite
B.help
C.bother
D.know
【12】
A.putting up
B.turning out
C.picking up
D.holding out
【13】
A.chance
B.fact
C.gift
D.result
【14】
A.wide
B.confident
C.proud
D.shy
【15】
A.patience
B.kindness
C.courage
D.determination
【16】
A.obviously
B.naturally
C.exactly
D.probably
【17】
A.old
B.rare
C.precious
D.nice
【18】
A.in contrast
B.in return
C.in exchange
D.in answer
【19】
A.possess
B.accept
C.carry
D.value
【20】
A.attractive
B.significant
C.unselfish
D.sympathetic
26、Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
Will people reduce car use in 20 years?
Nowadays, the ownership of cars is no longer being recognized as a symbol of one’s wealth and social position. Tracking back to the past when only the rich were qualified to possess private cars, we couldn’t help marveling at the historic change such a convenient invention brought to people’s daily lives. Nevertheless, the increase in the number of car owners is spelling many negative effects. These rising problems also cause some people to predict that the use of cars might be reduced in two decades.
Above all, the use of cars remarkably threatens our environment, if such a tendency is not brought under control in time, the Earth will no longer be a suitable place for humans to survive in the future. People have to face the consequence. It is a reality from which no one is able to escape. Every day, thousands of private cars are emitting tons of exhausted gas that seriously pollutes the air. The carbon dioxide leads to the worldwide greenhouse effect, which causes the sea level to rise and produces negative impacts on weather. In addition, more energy is being wasted because of the production of private cars. In order to build a resource-conserving and environment-friendly society, people ought to reduce the use of cars.
In fact, diversified measures are being taken by the government to limit the use of cars. If such a tendency continues, the effect will be shown in the near future. For example, to reach the goal of building a safe and harmonious society, Beijing Traffic Management Bureau has restricted regional traffic in rush hours on working days. A number of private cars are prohibited on no-driving-days.
Last, the advancement of public transportation systems also helps change car owners’ way of travelling. Efforts are being made to construct more agreeable networks of buses, subways, trains and airplanes. In the meanwhile, advances in technology might help cut down the cost of travelling in public vehicles.