1、Every year, __________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.
A.whoever B.whomever C.no matter who D.no matter whom
2、When the student wearing masks _______ Teng for a handshake, the president refused and gestured for her to get off the stage.
A.reached out to B.caught up with
C.made up for D.took hold of
3、He will get a job more easily ________ he makes his computer skills better.
A.if B.before C.while D.though
4、Most spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of pleasure that _____only to drag you down for years to come.
A.sets off B.shows off C.takes off D.wears off
5、Sherry has taught me that no matter how bad things seem they can ______ in the end.
A. work out B. make out
C. set out D. pick out
6、James was enjoying the art show, _________ his wife wanted to go home.
A.or B.for
C.so D.but
7、A man’s worth lies not _______ much in ______ he has as in ______ he is.
A. that; that; what B. that; that C. so; what; what D. as; what; that
8、 Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out.
A. are dropped B. drop
C. are being dropped D. have dropped
9、The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt__________ her son wipes his dirty hands.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when
10、Nowadays the_________for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.
A.priority
B.potential
C.preference
D.prejudice
11、From the newspaper report, we learn about the stories of many who returned to Wuhan for Spring Festival in January and was ______ there due to the city lockdown.
A.caught up B.set up C.held up D.brought up
12、We have to do our best ________ what we have.
A. with B. to C. in D. at
13、Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.
A. had been delayed B. was delayed
C. has been delayed D. will be delayed
14、—Did you punish him for that? —Yes, but I don’t think I________.
A.should have done so
B.need to have done so
C.should do that
D.ought have done that
15、—Why did you leave the water running in the sink?
—Heavens! I guess I ________ to turn it off.
A.forgot
B.have forgotten
C.will forget
D.had forgotten
16、Mr. Smith was having a meeting at that time, otherwise he ______________ over to help us.
A.might have come B.would come
C.had come D.were to come
17、Some institutions have established reading clubs to promote reading, but the effort, though ________, is far from enough.
A.appreciated
B.appreciating
C.having appreciated
D.to appreciate
18、Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as defined as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.
A.clear B.clearer C.clearly D.more clearly
19、When for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked
20、If Tom ______ one more votes, he could be the monitor of our class now.
A.received B.had received
C.should receive D.would receive
21、Diet containing lots of salt can contribute to increased levels of stress, a new study shows. Scientists found in studies of mice that a high-salt diet increased the levels of a stress hormone by 75 per cent. Experts hope the findings will encourage a review of public health policy around salt consumption, aiming at manufacturers reducing the amount of salt in processed food.
The recommended salt intake for adults is less than six grams a day but most people regularly eat about nine grams. This can contribute to higher blood pressure, which increases the risks of heart attacks, strokes and dementia.
While effects on the heart and circulatory(循环) system have been ascertained, little was known about the impact of a high-salt diet on a person’s behaviour. To study this, experts from the University of Edinburgh used mice, who ordinarily have a low-salt diet, and gave them high-salt food to reflect the typical intake of humans.
They found that not only did resting stress hormone levels increase, but the mice’s hormone response to environmental stress was double that of mice that had a normal diet. Salt intake increased the activity of genes that produce the proteins in the brain which control how the body responds to stress.
Experts say further studies are already underway to understand if a high-salt intake leads to other behavioural changes such as anxiety and aggression. Matthew Bailey, professor of Renal Physiology at the University of Edinburgh’s Centre for Cardiovascular Science, said: “We are what we eat and understanding how high-salt food changes our mental health is an important step to improving wellbeing. We know that eating too much salt damages our heart, blood vessels(血管) and kidneys. This study now tells us that high salt in our food also changes the way our brain handles stress.”
【1】What are the findings expected to bring about eventually?
A.Manufacturers adding less salt to processed food.
B.People debating the policy on public health.
C.Decreased levels of stress hormones.
D.Reduced amount of processed food.
【2】What does the underlined word “ascertained” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Ignored.
B.Restored.
C.Reduced.
D.Confirmed.
【3】Which of the following may be a subject of further research?
A.What policy on salt should be.
B.How a high-salt intake affects blood pressure.
C.How much salt intake is appropriate.
D.Whether a high-salt intake causes anxiety.
【4】What may be a suitable little for the text?
A.Most people regularly take in too much salt.
B.Mental health is important to improving well being.
C.Diet containing much salt increases levels of stress.
D.Less than six grams of salt a day is recommended.
22、A Hungarian doctor is advising her lung disease patients to consider a non-traditional form of treatment: singing! And not just singing while making dinner or washing up at night. As part of their treatment, she wants her patients to sing in public as part of a choir (合唱队)!
The Reuters news agency reports that a new choir named “Breathing for the soul” was formed earlier this year. The group recently performed in the ballroom of a hotel in Budapest. The members of the choir come from all across Hungary. Many are sick with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (慢性阻塞性肺病), more commonly called COPD.
Speaking with Reuters, the choir members explained how singing has improved the quality of their lives. Seventy-four-year-old Maria Aranyi has been suffering with serious asthma, a breathing disorder, for over 10 years. Aranyi said that she never thought in her life that she would ever sing. But now, singing in the choir provides relief from what she call the “gray days”. She added that after singing she noticed that she could also breathe more easily.
Many lung disease patients and others with chronic disorders can become less involved with other people as they grow older. They may be unwilling to go to new places or to try new things. Over time if this continues, they can become more and more lonely.
Singing with others can be a way to break the cycle of loneliness. Singing with others is not easy. It takes a lot of practice and offers a challenge—both physical and mental. But the result—hearing your voice blend and harmonize with others—can be truly uplifting. And for most people, singing in a group is easier than singing alone. There is strength and a sense of well-being in numbers.
【1】What should the patients do according to the doctor’s suggestion?
A.Join the hospital choir.
B.Say no to singing along.
C.Try some new treatment.
D.Refuse conventional treatments.
【2】How did singing benefit Aranyi?
A.It gave her lungs a good workout.
B.She became fond of live performances.
C.It provided her with more leisure time.
D.She felt more enthusiastic about music.
【3】What does the underlined word “blend” mean in the last paragraph?
A.Rise.
B.Combine.
C.Become clearer.
D.Grow louder.
【4】What may be the best title for the text?
A.Breaking The Silence
B.Singing For Harmony
C.Breathing For The Soul
D.Involving Singing Together
23、Public Notice of Sleep No More Shanghai
1. What protective measures at Sleep No More have been put in place?
• The show area will be cleaned with disinfectant three times a day, including before and after each performance.
• The number or audiences for each performance will not exceed 75% or maximum capacity.
• All audience and staff' members are required to wear face masks in the show area.
• To leave sufficient time for disinfection, the start time for matinee (日场) performance on weekends has been adjusted to 14:00.
2. What do I need to prepare before the show? Are there any adjustments to the show?
• Please apply for the Shanghai Health Code and check that it's green in advance.
• Before entry, the body temperature of all audience members must be taken.
• Audience members will not be admitted under any of the following circumstances:
• don't wear your face mask;
• your Shanghai Health Code is invalid or not in a green status;
• your body temperature is above 37.3℃;
• any other symptom of COVID-19 is observed.
• The McKinnon Hotel's customized will be on sale for audience.
3. Is the Sleep No More company monitoring the health status of its performers as well as staff members?
All Chinese and international performers as well as staff members of Sleep No More have been quarantined for 14 days with no symptoms.
• Body temperatures are taken and recorded daily.
• Any member of the company will be put in self-quarantine if they report any symptoms and sent to hospital if necessary.
4. After booking online, can I collect my paper ticket beforehand?
• To minimize risk, it is now possible to collect paper tickets before the date of show at the box office.
• Please collect your tickets at the Sleep No More box office up to two weeks in advance.
• Audience members will be admitted via their paper tickets.
• Kind reminder: please keep your papers ticket safe as it will not be replaced if lost.
• The box office will be open from 10:30 to 17:00, seven days a week.
5. After booking, can I get a refund for my ticket or exchange it for another date?
If the booked performance is cancelled due to force majeure, ticket refunds or exchanges will be available.
Otherwise, ticket exchange is only available under any of the following circumstances:
• The audience member cannot come to show due to COVID-19.
• The audience member's body temperature is above 37.3℃ and cannot be admitted to Sleep No More.
【1】Which of the following is not included in protective measures?
A.The show area must be thoroughly disinfected.
B.The audience number is limited.
C.All the audience must wear face masks.
D.Public restrooms are forbidden.
【2】According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.Audience can enter the show area at noon on weekends.
B.Audience can exchange e-tickets for paper tickets up to 14 days in advance.
C.If audience hold the Shanghai Health Code, they don't need to take body temperature.
D.International performers have been quarantined for 14 days before entering China.
【3】Which of the following situation allows audience to keep the ticket valid?
A.Audience meet with force majeure.
B.Audience lose the paper tickets.
C.Audience are infected with COVID-19 after booking the tickets.
D.Audience have close contact with performers of the show.
24、Fun Day
To celebrate the Year of the Dog
Organised by Lam Tin Youth Centre and Kwun Tong High School
Date: 2 February 2018
Time: 10am – 5 pm.
Place: Kwun Tong Playground.
Fee: $20 (buy three get one free)
Programmes: drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performance.
Highlights: 1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera. 2) learn to make festival food.
Join us on the Fun Day!
All are welcome! Free Soft Drinks
Note:
*Tickets are available at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Centre.
*For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact Miss Olivia Wong one week before the activity.
【1】What you have just read is a ________.
A. note B. report
C. schedule D. poster
【2】What is going to take place on 2 February, 2013?
A. A big event to welcome to Chinese new year.
B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.
C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.
D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.
【3】How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?
A. $20. B. $40.
C. $60. D. $80.
【4】Which of the following statements is true?
A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.
B. It’s unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.
C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.
D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.
25、 In October, I told the eight-year-olds about my plan. “I’d like all of you to do extra jobs to ___________ some money. Then we’ll buy food for a Thanksgiving dinner for someone who might not have a nice dinner ___________”. I wanted the children to ___________ that it’s more blessed to give than to _________. I wanted them to understand that religion is _________ nice theological ideas; that people somehow have to make it come ___________
Early in the week, the boys and girls arrived in class seizing their hard-earned money and couldn’t wait to go shopping. I watched ___________ they ran up and down the supermarket aisles. _____________, we headed toward the checkout. Then someone ___________ a “necessity” that sent them racing.
“Flowers!” Kristine cried. The group rushed toward the holiday ____________. I pronounced, “You can’t eat flowers.” “But Mrs. Sherlock, we want flowers.” ____________, I sighed as the children moved a pot of purple mums(菊花) into the cart.
Then we set off to the house of a needy grandmother and finally ________________ in front of a small house in the woods. A woman with a tired face came to the door to ____________ us. My little group hurried to get the turkey and the trimmings. As each box was carried in, the old woman thanked us—much to children’s ______________. When Amy put the mums on the counter, the woman seemed surprised.
We returned to the car. Fastening seat belts, we could see the kitchen window. The woman inside waved goodbye, then turned and walked across the room, past the turkey, past the trimmings, __________ to the mums. She put her face in the flowers. When she raised her head, there was a ____________ on her lips. She was __________ before our eyes. The children were quiet. In that one brief ____________ they had seen for themselves the ____________ they possessed to make another’s life ____________. The children had sensed that sometimes a person needs a pot of funny flowers on a dark November day.
【1】A.spend B.earn C.withdraw D.save
【2】A.either B.though C.otherwise D.anyway
【3】A.experience B.expect C.advocate D.clarify
【4】A.enjoy B.receive C.accumulate D.share
【5】A.better than B.rather than C.other than D.more than
【6】A.alive B.great C.fresh D.natural
【7】A.until B.before C.while D.since
【8】A.Gradually B.Eventually C.Frequently D.Occasionally
【9】A.observed B.confirmed C.recognized D.spotted
【10】A.plants B.lights C.cards D.foods
【11】A.Contented B.Confused C.Defeated D.Determined
【12】A.pulled up B.settled down C.came around D.got through
【13】A.accompany B.welcome C.inspect D.instruct
【14】A.puzzle B.relief C.pleasure D.disappointment
【15】A.straight B.abruptly C.casually D.suddenly
【16】A.terror B.shock C.pain D.smile
【17】A.transformed B.comforted C.convinced D.witnessed
【18】A.chance B.decision C.moment D.condition
【19】A.energy B.power C.talent D.quality
【20】A.wealthier B.healthier C.easier D.better
26、请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
A video showing a traffic police officer pretending to be blind being denied permission to get on a bus with a guide dog has been drawing public attention and has led to heated online discussions about the lack of support and care for the visually impaired(视觉障碍人士). As shown in the video, wearing a blindfold, the officer wasn't allowed on the bus with the guide dog, and was told no dogs are allowed whether they're guide dogs or not. Some passengers also scolded the officer for making a scene and wasting their time, while the dog appeared very distressed.
The guide dog's owner Gao Zhipeng, who is visually impaired, told media Monday that this has been happening almost every day since he brought Taobao home in 2014,and it is the same when catching a cab. And each time they were refused, Taobao would sink into depression for days.
The guide dog being denied boarding is just the tip of the iceberg, compared to the various difficulties faced by the country's visually impaired population every day when they leave their home.
(写作内容)
1. 用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;2. 用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:(1) 表达你对此事件的看法,并说明理由;(2) 关于如何帮助视觉障碍人士,请你提出2~3个建议。
(写作要求)
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3. 不必写标题。
(评分标准)
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
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