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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who ______ this issue.
A. followed B. had followed C. have been following D. were following
2、The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time.
A.in case B.as if C.so that D.even though
3、It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.
A.rarely B.fairly C.rather D.pretty
4、More than a new invention like 3D printers ________to make replacement hearts and bone parts in the past few years.
A．is being used
B．are being used
C．has been used
D．have been used
5、—Next week I will go to a job interview. will you give me some suggestions?
—Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________.
A．stand out
B．turn out
C．work out
D．pick out
6、When first coming to the city, my parents often had a chat with neighbors, just as they _____ in the countryside.
A.will do B.had done C.have done D.were doing
7、Using this data, third party companies could then paint an accurate picture of users’ habits and ________ in order to serve them more targeted advertisements.
A.presentation B.preservation C.preference D.persistence
8、Having pictures to color will keep children ______for hours.
A．amused
B．amusing
C．amuse
D．to amuse
9、—Why were you late for work yesterday?
—I didn’t wake up when my alarm clock ______.
A.went off B.run out C.started off D.went out
10、Graduates are inspired to think outside the box and innovate，breaking free from _______ methods.
A.conventional B.confidential C.contradictory D.comprehensive
11、About 10 million dolphins are said ________ in the past 15 years.
A. to have killed B. to kill
C. to have been killed D. to be killed
12、—What do you think of the information from books?
— It is easier to forget than ________ from life itself.
A．the one
B．it
C．that
D．those
13、Whenever I feel lonely or upset, I always do some reading, which ______ me well.
A.serves B.equips C.prepares D.informs
14、What was Jeff's ____ to the news that he was chosen to be chairman of the students' union?
A．reaction
B．impression
C．permission
D．conclusion
15、—The computer start. What’s the matter with it?
—Let me look. Well, the power was cut off just now.
A．shan’t
B．needn’t
C．won’t
D．mustn’t
16、Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only preparation for all of the situations ________ appear in the working world.
A. where B. when C. that D. what
17、The writer has won the hearts of millions of children with the rich stories _______ from her childhood memories.
A. drawing B. to draw
C. draw D. drawn
18、More subway lines______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.
A．will build
B．will be built
C．build
D．are built
19、Athletes should make _________ preparation, both physical and psychological, before entering a big race.
A．adequate
B．slight
C．identical
D．rough
20、_________ several adjustments to the design for two months, the engineer eventually succeeded in building a highly efficient system.
A．Trying
B．Tried
C．Having tried
D．Having been tried
21、 A freshly baked roll is as delightful as a soft，light cloud on a summer's day.What gives bread much of its appealing texture is gluten，a group of proteins found in wheat.But in people with celiac disease(乳糜泻)，gluten damages the small intestine(肠).Many others may have milder gluten intolerance and avoid foods that contain it.
Most gluten-free bread is made from alternative flours such as rice or potato，so it tastes and feels different from wheat bread.Now，however，researchers say that they have found a way to genetically engineer wheat that contains far less of the most troublesome type of gluten—but still has other proteins that give bread its characteristic taste and springiness.
Genetically modified crops are the subject of fierce debate around the world.The biggest concern involves the practice of inserting DNA from one species into another，says Francisco Barro，a plant biotechnologist.To avoid this genetic crossover，Barro and his colleagues used the gene-editing technique CRISPR／Cas9 to cut selected genes from a wheat genome(基因组).
Their study zeroed in on alpha-gliadins(α-胶质蛋白)，gluten proteins believed to be wheat’s major troublemakers in the immune system.The researchers designed bits of genetic material that directed the scissor-like Cas9 protein to cut out 35 of the 45 alpha—gliadin genes.When the modified wheat was tested in a Petri dish，it produced an 85 percent weaker immune response，the team reported online last September in Plant Biotechnology Journal.
Wendy Harwood，a crop geneticist at the John Innes Center in England，who was not part of the study，notes that the engineered wheat has a long way to go before it can be turned into anything marketable.“I don’t think it's the end of the story.”she says.“This is just a really important step in maybe producing something that is going to be incredibly useful.”To develop a completely safe strain of wheat for celiac patients，the researchers may need to target more of the gluten genes.Barro says his team is working on that.
【1】What’s the text mainly about?
A. Making gluten—free bread.
B. Advantages of gluten-free wheat.
C. Debate about genetically modified crops.
D. Developing genetically engineered wheat.
【2】Why is bread mentioned in paragraph 1?
A. To advertise a new study.
B. To raise the topic to be written about.
C. To provide some advice for the readers.
D. To popularize some information about medicine.
【3】What concerns people most according to paragraph 3?
A. Genetic crossover. B. Gene-editing technique.
C. The practice of using DNA. D. The subject of fierce debate.
【4】What’s Wendy Harwood’s attitude towards engineered wheat?
A. A little alarmed. B. Mildly surprised.
C. Somewhat opposed. D. Cautiously optimistic.
22、Vegetable displays have become surprisingly similar in markets around the world, which offer primarily commercial vegetables such as tomato, eggplant, onion, carrot, beet, lettuce and broccoli. In other words, world diets are actually becoming more similar and based on fewer crops.
A much greater diversity of vegetables exist in traditional food systems, but many of these crops are poorly integrated in current markets and diets. A total of 1,097 vegetable species, with a great variety of uses and growth forms, are cultivated worldwide. Still, we only seem to be familiar with less than 7% of these species.
The diversity of vegetables is more than a local preference. It could play an important role in ensuring adequate levels of nutrition and in meeting the challenges of agricultural production posed by climate change and soil degradation (退化). Many traditional vegetables are known to have higher nutritional value than commercial vegetables, and are well-adapted to local conditions, exhibiting resistance to drought, pests, diseases and poor soil conditions. For example, the Mayan spinach (玛雅菠菜) contains exceptional levels of protein, vitamin C and iron, and provides leaves year-round with little water and in poor soil conditions. Traditional crops like this could be strategic in helping more people meet the recommended levels of fruit and vegetable consumption, which is currently n global health concern.
Lack of information on traditional vegetables is a major barrier to their use and promotion because it prevents a wider recognition of their values and understanding of how best to grow, process and market them. Organizations around the world are placing increasing efforts on promoting these so called “forgotten foods”, because of their value and potential in bringing nutrition and income benefits to consumers and producers, as well as in strengthening local food traditions. This could be the beginning of a great transformation towards more diverse, vegetable-rich food systems around the world.
【1】Why are world diets becoming more similar?
A．People prefer vegetables rich in nutrition.
B．Fewer kinds of vegetables are planted worldwide.
C．7% of vegetable crops lost their chances to survive.
D．A limited variety of vegetables are available to people.
【2】What does the underlined word “cultivated” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Sold.
B．Planted.
C．Displayed.
D．Promoted.
【3】What can be learned from the example of the Mayan spinach?
A．Climate change is a great threat to humans.
B．Soil degradation affects vegetable diversity.
C．Commercial vegetables are highly profitable.
D．Many traditional vegetables have great values to us.
【4】What is the author’s attitude towards the future of traditional vegetables?
A．Hopeful.
B．Doubtful.
C．Indifferent.
D．Pessimistic.
23、Productive people have one thing in common: a solid routine consisting of small habits that help them to keep a healthy mindset and lifestyle. 【1】. Research has shown that a habit takes approximately 21 days to become normal behavior. So here are some habits you can start to practice to become a productive person.
Establish a morning routine
The most effective way of staying productive is to wake up at the same time every day, even on the weekends.【2】. By performing small, routine tasks like opening your windows as soon as you wake up, your body and mind will know that it’s time to begin your day’s work. You should also take a couple of minutes to stretch before getting ready, and then make your bed. These may seem like unimportant tasks, but they set the tone for remaining productive throughout the day.
Make daily to-do lists
【3】. Some people prefer to make their to-do lists first thing in the morning, while others like to do them each night to prepare for the day ahead. Either way, it will help you to keep on track and to manage your time and workload efficiently.
【4】
Writing down and organizing your thoughts can help you to track and achieve goals. You should even write down your accomplishments in your diary, no matter how small, to help motivate you to keep going. You can also track the progress of your bigger goals and make notes of the smaller tasks you can accomplish to achieve them.【5】.
A．Keep a journal
B．Having enough sleeping is important
C．Motivate someone else to make notes
D．This helps your body maintain its biorhythm
E．Making a list of priorities for the day helps you to stay on track
F．For many of them, it doesn’t take long to integrate into their routine
G．The process of recording will help you to reflect and boost brain function
24、Where to Drink
Cafe San Bernardo
Join table-tennis and pool-playing port. Cafe San Bernardo has been running since 1912.
The Villa Crespo dive bar also offers up table football for ￡4 an hour. Service is efficient; with last orders at 5 am. The daily happy hour between 6 pm and 9 pm includes 60 minutes playing your game of choice, plus a half-bottle of red wine and a corn pie, for ￡9.
●Avenue Corrientes 5436, Villa Cresp09 54 11 4855 3956, ca fesanbernardo. com
M Salumeria & Enoteca
Trading only in wine with a story, sommelier(侍酒师）Mariana Torta chooses new ways on a daily basis, and keeps a list of around 250 labels. There's no wine menu-simply take your bottle from the shelf.
●Open 11:00 am-11:30 pm, El Salvador 5777, Palermo Hollywood, 54 11 4778 9016, on Facebook
Negro Cueva de Cafe
Coffee has found its place in Buenos Aires. While LAB: Tostadores, The Shelter and Coffee Town are famous new places, Negro Cueva de Cafe is one of the best downtown* It serves Ecuadorian, Colombian and Brazilian beans9 and its attracting cakes include croissant.
●Open 9:30 am-7:00 pm, Suipacha 637, Microcentro, 54 11 4322 3000, negrocuevade-cafe. com
La Calle
Head to the Niceto Vega address and you'II be faced with a pizza. Don't worry, it's the right place. La Guitarrita is the front to "hidden" bar La Calle. Order the house cocktail, spe- cial candy, and prepare to sing until dawn with a high-energy young crowd.
●Open 8:00 pm-2:00 am, Niceto Vega 4942, Palermo Soho, 54 11 3914 1972, on Face- book
【1】Which number should you call if you want to do some sports?
A．54 11 4855 3956.
B．54 11 4778 9016.
C．54 11 4322 3000.
D．54 11 3914 1972.
【2】When can you go to M Salumeria & Enoteca?
A．All day.
B．1:00 am
C．10:00 am
D．3:00 pm
【3】What makes La Calle different?
A．Its having special candy.
B．Its having no wine menu.
C．Its allowing you to play games.
D．Its opening for the longest time.
【4】What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A．To show wine culture.
B．To introduce some wine bars.
C．To help people choose drinks.
D．To show how to enjoy yourself.
25、Meltrice Sharp and LaRese Purnell are African-Americans and they are business partners. Together, they _________ CLE Consulting with the purpose of helping black people _________ their money and increase their_________.
“The _________ was to change the financial situation of our community. My_________in my previous company taught me that minority businesses didn’t get a seat at the table or they _________ fair and equal access. And I was aware that one of the_________reasons for this was that they didn’t have the right financial framework,” said Sharp.
The pair _________each other by accident before coming together in 2017 to build their firm at the_________ of several friends. The two cooperate perfectly with each other and now have an __________bond. They both have a goal to be the __________African- American accounting firm in the country. As this company grows and __________ , both say they want more people to __________ their consulting service. In addition to schooling their clients(客户), they devote __________ hours outside of work to educating people about __________ . Only 1% of CPAs(注册会计师) are African-American, so it’s __________ to train more African- Americans and help them to __________ more about finance. CLE Consulting has grown from having one location to having seven locations.
“ It’s something about __________ a true legacy(遗产) to my community. I’ ve impacted my community in a __________ way and it is better off than it would have been had I not been a part of the__________ to improve it,” said Sharp.
【1】
A．joined
B．visited
C．discovered
D．created
【2】
A．manage
B．donate
C．withdraw
D．spend
【3】
A．courage
B．spirit
C．wealth
D．strength
【4】
A．difficulty
B．aim
C．advantage
D．expense
【5】
A．achievements
B．experiences
C．habits
D．records
【6】
A．got
B．emphasized
C．lacked
D．desired
【7】
A．primary
B．hidden
C．extreme
D．forgotten
【8】
A．helped
B．missed
C．comforted
D．knew
【9】
A．invitation
B．suggestion
C．thought
D．sight
【10】
A．unbreakable
B．unavailable
C．unpredictable
D．unavoidable
【11】
A．earliest
B．largest
C．most famous
D．most efficient
【12】
A．operates
B．improves
C．expands
D．forecasts
【13】
A．benefit from
B．comment on
C．approve of
D．contribute to
【14】
A．meaningless
B．fearless
C．restless
D．countless
【15】
A．growth
B．life
C．equality
D．money
【16】
A．impossible
B．important
C．unbelievable
D．convenient
【17】
A．share
B．display
C．learn
D．talk
【18】
A．leaving
B．confirming
C．showing
D．promoting
【19】
A．complex
B．stressful
C．confusing
D．positive
【20】
A．privileges
B．commitments
C．efforts
D．challenges
26、阅读下面李平和韩梅梅对话，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
L：I heard there is a psychological course in our school.It teaches the basics of how to live a happy， fulfilling life in the last semester in high school.
H：A course about happiness?
L：Right.You know， a lot of students feel unhappy now because of the burdens and stresses they have.But a lot of students say they become happier after taking the course.
The course has changed their lives.
H：Miraculous.In ever thought so many grade three students care so much about happiness.I thought the most popular courses maybe maths or physics.
L：Students want to do well in study.Yet they want to be happy as well
H：Who's the teacher?Why did he come up with this idea of teaching happiness?
L：Mr.Lee.He said he had spent close to 30 years of his life being successfully unhappy.
H：What does“successfully unhappy”mean?
L：I'm not sure.I guess he is a successful man， but an unhappy man.He graduated from Harvard， and was active and excellent， and achieved a lot， but these achievements didn't make him happy.
H：Sometimes success doesn't necessarily mean happiness.
L：Maybe he's too hard on hi self.He wanted to find answers， so he began to study how to be happy.He often told deeply personal stories to i lust rate points.
H：It seems that I might as well go to this class.
L：Great!You won't regret it.
（写作内容）
1.用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2.用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：
(1)高三学生是否需要”幸福心理学”这门课程；
(2)作为一名面临高考的高三学生你是如何保持良好心态的。
（写作要求）
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句：
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.不必写标题。
（评分标准）
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
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