1、This flu season in the U.S. began earlier than usual and started ________ in midNovember with an increase of influenza B.
A.building up B.piling up C.rising up D.picking up
2、Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather .
A. actively B. accurately
C. cautiously D. originally
3、________is the power of global warming that the climate goes from one extreme to the other.
A.Such
B.This
C.That
D.So
4、Efforts will be made to______ new teaching models to exploit the students’ potential.
A. accelerate B. innovate
C. differentiate D. compile
5、Most spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of pleasure that _____only to drag you down for years to come.
A.sets off B.shows off C.takes off D.wears off
6、A broad smile spread_____ Jack’s face when he eventually gained a scholarship.
A.across B.through
C.at D.in
7、Wedidn’tget a hotel room because we ______ in advance.
A. hadn’t booked B. haven’t booked
C. weren’t booking D. wouldn’t book
8、—Have you got the results of the final exam?
—Not yet. I'm afraid it will be a few days we know the final results.
A.before B.after C.until D.when
9、According to a plan, Hainan___________into a tourism and consumption destination with global influence by 2035.
A.will build B.will have been built C.are built D.have been built
10、The employee might have been dismissed by the employer last month,______ ?
A. hasn't he B. didn't he C. wasn't he D. mightn't he
11、Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?
A.who is
B.that is
C.who are
D.whom are
12、Eventually the two sides reached an agreement ___ could not be taken the place of.
A. whose the details B. the details of whose
C. whose details D. of which details
13、—Will the color________ if the dress is washed?
—No, it won`t.
A.drop
B.walk
C.run
D.pass
14、---Can you tell us your ______________ for happiness and a long life?
---Living every day to the full, definitely.
A.range B.recipe
C.record D.receipt
15、—Michelle, have you got your admission to the Pennsylvania State University as a state-financed student?
—I hope so, but I’m not so lucky. I have to ______ my pocket to pay for my further study.
A.turn to B.dip into C.refer to D.see to
16、To the couple’s great surprise, the house was in a mess as if ______.
A. breaking into B. having broken into
C. broken into D. being broken into
17、The Internet is so much a part of our culture that it affects our lives by acting as a ______ for face-to-face contacts.
A. preference B. motivation
C. substitute D. guideline
18、See things in a negative light and you will find faults everywhere and problems where there are really _______.
A.none B.no one C.something D.nothing
19、As performers, we can’t stand still. We have to ________ the changing market and the demands of the audience.
A.drop off B.adapt to C.split up D.seek for
20、I wonder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days.
A. that B. when C. whether D. where
21、 Joshua Plotnik and his colleagues carried out the tests on six 12-45-year-old Asian elephants living in the grounds of a hotel in northern Thailand. The buckets containing the seeds were not clear enough to see through and had a lid with small holes to let the smell out. In experiments, the elephants chose the greater quantity of seeds in each pair, regardless of the quantity of seeds presented. The accuracy of the prediction was better when the difference between each pair increased.
This is thought to be the first time that an animal is able to use its sense of smell to make a simple calculation of whether one of two quantities is more or less than another-the most basic form of math.
Many animal species have shown an ability to tell apart between more and less when presented with different amounts of food. But they have used vision to discriminate. Dogs have been unable to show they can perform the same trick in tests of their abilities to smell.
For an elephant this ability could be very important. Elephants often travel long distances to find better-quality food and water, which can differ according to seasonal availability, changes to their environment, and a risk they could be attacked by humans. The best performers were able to get it right more than 80 per cent of the time.
The scientists suggest that male elephants are better at the task because they need to eat more food, making it more important that their sense of smell is keener. Males also have to sniff out females in heat over long distances in order to reproduce.
They say that while elephants do use vision, particularly in close contexts where they react to each other’s body language, they use it mainly to match their more powerful senses-hearing, smell and touch.
That elephants have a powerful sense of smell is perhaps unsurprising. They have more genes related to smell than any other animal: 2,000 compared to around 800 for a dog.
【1】What special ability do elephants have?
A.Use their trunks to find different smells.
B.Distinguish between more and less food.
C.Smell the differences of food quality.
D.Per form the basic math calculation.
【2】What does the underlined word “discriminate” mean?
A.Choose. B.Indicate.
C.Measure. D.Distinguish.
【3】Why do elephants often travel long distances?
A.To find where the better food is.
B.To find where humans wait to attack them.
C.To find where the environment has changed.
D.To find where they can adapt to the climate.
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A.Elephants can do simple math puzzles
B.Elephants can “count” with their trunks
C.Elephants can smell the quality of food
D.Elephants can use vision to communicate
22、 Being stuck behind crowds of slow walkers when you’re in a hurry is one of the most annoying things. But now, Lakeside Shopping Centre in Essex, one of the UK’s largest shopping malls, has introduced its very own fast lane(通道) for shoppers in a hurry, aiming to help impatient shoppers avoid slow walkers and the anger that goes with them.
The Lakeside Shopping Center in Essex has introduced a 720-foot “fast lane” reserved for fast walkers only, just in time for the Christmas rush. The Center’s management team said, “The lane will help the shoppers who know where they want to go quickly and don’t want to get caught in behind unhurried shoppers at the busiest time of the year.”
The fast lane was introduced after a MasterCard survey found that 80 percent of consumers found slow walkers their biggest annoyance while shopping. The research also found that the average walking speed slowed down by 21 percent during the Christmas shopping period, as most shoppers spent more time window shopping during this period.
Gary Mortimer, an expert from the Queensland University of Technology, said he wasn’t surprised by the promotion about the launch of the fast lane, and thought the concept would appeal to shoppers all over the world. “Crowded parking lots and busy shopping centers tend to be two of the biggest complaints of shoppers over the festive season,” he said. “I think the fast lanes are a new approach. However, I suspect it will be a bit like fast lanes on the highway, so it might end up being more trouble than its worth.
The MasterCard survey also identified the four most common types of shoppers. They include“Skaters” who try and make their way through crowds politely, “Dodgers” who move down the paths to avoid slow walkers, “Bulldozers" who push their way through crowds, and “Tutters” who express their frustrations to slow walkers.
【1】The fast lane is intended for the shoppers who____.
A.can’t move quickly because of physical disabilities
B.buy things on their shopping lists quickly
C.take their time to do window shopping
D.want to leave the mall quickly
【2】What is Gary Mortimer’s attitude to the fast lane?
A.Supportive. B.Indifferent.
C.Objective. D.Negative.
【3】Who patiently moves behind a slow crowd?
A.Skaters. B.Dodgers.
C.Bulldozers. D.Tutters.
【4】What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Shopping can be annoying sometimes.
B.How to avoid “slow walkers” when shopping.
C.The problems that shopping centers face during busy holidays.
D.The shopping mall creates the fast lane to avoid“slow walkers”
23、Drive Thru History® Adventures
Drive Thru History, whether as a course, guide, or episodic lesson, tries to make historical information fun. Dave Stotts goes the extra literal mile to bring history to viewers in context by traveling to the locations he’s discussing. This is where the “adventure” subtitle comes from. The courses have snowballed in popularity due to the quality of the material as well as the humor and inventiveness of the host.
Features of the Drive Thru History Courses
Each course comes with many ways to view, absorb, and test your knowledge of its topics. The main purchase is On Demand, HD streaming of your favorite Drive Thru History® episodes. You also get print Course guides that come with worksheets, answer guides, and articles written by industry experts on topics covered in the courses.
With your purchase, you can also have access to a community of other Drive Thru History®fans, with exclusive content updates!
Ways to join the Adventure
●Buy a single Drive Thru History® Course
Our online courses include lifetime on-demand video streaming, a course guide, and additional resources to help you learn as much from one series as possible.
●Join our All-Access membership
If you like what you bought, you can buy the AlI Access pass. This pass gives you the ability to view all the released courses by paying an annual fee. AlI-Access comes in at $1 19.95. Once you’re subscribed, your subscription will automatically renew to keep you up-to-date on the latest Drive Thru History® content!
Whether you buy a single course or the All Access Pass, you get the same basic features. These bonuses will help you make your history lessons come alive.
【1】How does Dave Stotts make the courses fun?
A.By sharing history on location.
B.By revising historical materials.
C.By presenting hi-tech inventions.
D.By organizing adventure activities.
【2】What will you get after you buy the courses?
A.Tour guides.
B.Video streaming.
C.Articles from students
D.Interaction with the host.
【3】What does an All-Access membership offer?
A.A discounted annual fec.
B.Additional history lessons.
C.Updates on the latest content.
D.Limited access to some courses.
24、Ready for an exciting teen travel experience? We are committed to our mission of inspiring youth and providing trans-formative travel experiences.
Canada and California Program
For middle school students currently looking for an exciting summer adventure, check out this trip of a lifetime combining two of our favorite destinations: Canada and California! Hike through thick forests, enjoy hot springs, explore pollution-free lakes and walk across in the beautiful national parks. Bike down the best trails (路线) in Canadian mountain forests.
Dates: Jul 20-Aug 10
Price: $ 7545 + Airfare
Colorado Rocky Mountain Trip
Discover Colorado in the best way possible, with a mini road trip through the breathtaking landscapes while discovering the National Parks, amazing mountain towns and starry night skies along the way. This is the perfect trip for travelers looking to explore the great outdoors with a small group of like minded friends.
Dates: Jun 28-Jul 8
Price: $ 4045+Airfare
Hawaii Big Island Older Teen Trip
We’ll dive right into Hawaii’s biggest island on an adventure sure to leave you feeling rewarded and refreshed. Team up with a local sea conservation organization to earn 20 hours of community service while becoming representatives for a healthy Hawaiian ecosystem.
Survey rocks and sand, collect ocean data and become educated about the island ecology.
Dates: Jul 9-Jul 19
Price: $ 4345+Airfare
Barcelona Explorer
On this program designed especially for culturally curious teens, you’ll see the best that the Netherlands, Belgium and France have to offer. Wander along the canals of Amsterdam, tour its well-known districts and visit Anne Frank’s house, all while familiarizing yourself with Dutch culture, history and food!
Dates: Jul 20-Aug 1
Price: $ 5045 + Airfare
【1】What does Canada and California Program include?
A.Walking around pollution-free lakes.
B.Exploring hot springs on road trips.
C.Admiring night skies in national parks.
D.Biking down the best mountain routes.
【2】What makes Hawaii Big Island Older Teen Trip unique?
A.It costs the least.
B.It lasts the longest.
C.It involves outdoor activities.
D.It provides community service.
【3】Which is intended for lovers of culture and history?
A.Barcelona Explorer.
B.Canada and California Program.
C.Colorado Rocky Mountain Trip.
D.Hawaii Big Island Older Teen Trip.
25、When my aunt's children were small, she decided to get them a puppy. Her neighbor's dog had given _______ to a couple of puppies a few weeks earlier and so my aunt arranged to _______ one of the puppies once they had been weaned (断奶).
The day came to bring home the little puppy and the children were _______; they named it Shorty happily and _______ welcomed it, preparing its food and a comfortable _______ in a basket. The next day the children gave it some milk before kissing it goodbye and _______ for school. When they returned, they were _______ to discover that Shorty was missing. They _______ the whole house inch by inch, _______ it was nowhere to be found. A few hours later, the ____________ who sold them the puppy came over carrying Shorty, ____________ . He explained that the mother dog had slid into my aunt's house and carried the puppy back to his home.
For a number of days my aunt and her neighbour tried ____________ to keep the puppy in his new home, because each day the mother dog would ____________ it from the tiny bed. Finally, my aunt's neighbour gave up and offered her a refund (退款)
I came to realize that mother's love is flowing all over the places you can imagine , ____________ in the kingdom of animals. By the way, if you would like to keep a puppy as a ____________ you might as well keep the mother dog at a distance.
【1】
A.rise
B.birth
C.way
D.attention
【2】
A.buy
B.borrow
C.steal
D.rent
【3】
A.cautious
B.cheerful
C.awkward
D.allergic
【4】
A.merely
B.frequently
C.immediately
D.temporarily
【5】
A.bed
B.seat
C.net
D.bag
【6】
A.looking out
B.heading off
C.taking away
D.coming up
【7】
A.alarmed
B.relieved
C.interested.
D.ashamed
【8】
A.discovered
B.cleaned
C.searched
D.explored
【9】
A.so
B.though
C.or
D.but
【10】
A.parent
B.friend
C.relative
D.neighbor
【11】
A.praising
B.apologizing
C.promising
D.blaming
【12】
A.in vain
B.in turn
C.on purpose
D.on time
【13】
A.feed
B.kiss
C.bite
D.fetch
【14】
A.just
B.yet
C.even
D.still
【15】
A.toy
B.guard
C.companion
D.colleague
26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a Saturday night, I was just back from rock climbing. That was a very cold night, the moon was high and I was looking forward to getting into my warm bed. My coach, Diana, came up to me as I went through the arches to my dorm. She took me to her home and told me that my mother had been hurt badly in a terrible car crash and taken to the ICU of a nearby hospital.
When I reached the hospital, my grandmother pulled me aside and said whatever I did, I mustn’t cry in front of my mother.
A nurse opened the door that led to a wide hallway with machines all around. My mother’s room was right next to the nurse’s station. As I entered the room, I saw her lying on her side, with her tiny back to me and a pillow between her bandaged legs. She struggled to turn around but couldn’t. I slowly moved to the other side of the bed and said “ hi ” in a calm voice, holding back my urge to cry out.
Her faces were swollen like a soccer ball, her eyes had huge dark bruised rings, and she had tubes down her throat and in her arms.
Gently holding my mother’s cold swollen hands, I tried to keep my calmness. She kept looking at me as she hit the bed with her hand. She was trying to tell me how much pain she was suffering from. I turned my face away from her, trying to hide the tears that were rolling down my face. Eventually I had to leave her for a moment because I couldn’t hold in my sorrow any longer. That was when it struck me that I really might lose my mother.
I accompanied my mother all day long. She was able to whisper a few words, but I didn’t know what to say. I felt like screaming but I knew I mustn’t. I went home and cried myself to sleep.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
From that night on, my life changed a lot.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My mother’s reliance on me changed our relationship.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________