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马鞍山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a __________ for everyone to stand up.

    A.signal

    B.chance

    C.mark

    D.measure

  • 2、The manager is now in need of a capable assistant that he can ________ to take care of problems in his absence.

    A.count on B.count in C.count up D.count out

  • 3、We planned to meet at the school gate at 8 in the morning, but John failed to ______

    A.give up B.put up

    C.turn up D.make up

  • 4、It’s easy to get lost when you drive in a new city, so it’s important to ______ a good map before you set out.

    A.study B.display C.deliver D.publish

  • 5、An Australian-Chinese woman was asked to leave China within a specified period of time by Beijing police with her work-related residence permit canceled ______ the Chinese Exit and Entry Administration Law.

    A.in favor of B.inline with C.in recognition of D.in honor of

  • 6、________ that the govemment can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country.

    A. Convincing B. Convinced

    C. To convince D. Having convinced

  • 7、I have heard that it is a common _______ in that country to hold a big party to celebrate when a child turns 15.

    A.practice

    B.method

    C.evidence

    D.effects

  • 8、---I’m not going to the party tonight. I’ll stay at home and read.

    ---Come on, ________

    A.You get a frog in your throat.

    B.You’re pulling your weight.

    C.We’d better throw in the towel.

    D.Don’t be such a wet blanket.

  • 9、My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture.

    A.shouldn’t have attended B.couldn’t have attended

    C.mustn’t have attended D.needn’t have attended

  • 10、The famous book Frankenstein, ________ by British novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of science fiction.

    A. writing B. having written

    C. written D. was written

  • 11、______________ you are aware of the trick used in advertisements, I don't think you are eager to buy.

    A. Whether B. Until

    C. Though D. Once

  • 12、According to The Sun, British scientists have solved the ancient riddle of ________ came first—chicken or egg?

    A.who

    B.what

    C.which

    D.that

  • 13、________inspires the whole nation is that China has scored a complete victory in its fight against poverty.

    A.Who

    B.Which

    C.That

    D.What

  • 14、---Can you come on Monday of Tuesday

    ---I'm afraid__________ day is possible.

    A. either B. neither

    C. some D. any

  • 15、The judge said that the fine would ________ a warning to other drivers.

    A.look into B.serve as C.watch over D.set up

  • 16、Looking back on his youth, he finally realized that his pain taking effort in Senior Three   his bright future.

    A.shaped B.had shaped C.was going to shape D.was to shape

  • 17、The teaching of Confucius________ ancient Chinese wisdom, influencing Chinese life and thought for centuries to come.

    A.respects

    B.rescues

    C.replaces

    D.represents

  • 18、____regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.

    A. Not received   B. Since receiving

    C. Having not received   D. Not having received

  • 19、Hi, darling, what's the matter?

    Well, I wasn't feeling well this morning and I was having breakfast________a wave of nausea ( 恶心) ________me. And then I passed out.

    A.before; came over B.when; came over

    C.before; pulled over D.when; pulled over

  • 20、— The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.

    — Why? It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen.

    A. far more interesting B. much less interesting

    C. no more interesting D. any less interesting

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   On Tuesday, Chinese health authorities confirmed the sixth death from the coronavirus which shares genetic similarities with the one responsible for severe acute respiratory syndrome, and revealed that 15 medical workers in Wuhan had been infected, with one in a critical condition. The number of people known to be infected continues to rise with new cases still being reported.

    With the head of the Chinese government expert team saying on Monday that human-to-human transmission has been confirmed and the Spring Festival travel rush under way, in which hundreds of millions of people will be crisscrossing the country and traveling overseas for the holiday, it is widely expected that more cases, and even deaths, will be reported in the days to come.

    The new coronavirus has already been classified in the same category as the SARS outbreak, meaning compulsory isolation for those diagnosed with the disease and the potential to implement quarantine measures on travel, which shows that the authorities are prepared and resolved to safeguard people's health.

    The World Health Organization has so far given a thumbs-up to Chinese efforts. It said earlier this month that it was "reassured of the quality of the ongoing investigations and the response measures implemented in Wuhan, as well as the commitment to share information regularly".

    The coronavirus has so far spread to three other Asian countries, which indicates the urgency for medical scientists all over the world to work together against the common threat to human health. Epidemics know no borders and a local disease could easily morph into a global crisis, which is why the WHO is holding an emergency committee meeting on Wednesday to decide whether to declare an international public health emergency.

    The speed of response is testimony to improved global preparedness for such epidemics. Now concerted efforts based on the experience accumulated by Chinese health experts and their foreign counterparts during the joint fights against such epidemics as SARS, swine flu and avian flu are needed to win the fight against the latest health hazard.

    【1】What do we know about the coronavirus according to the passage?

    A.It is the same virus that led to SARA.

    B.The Spring Festival travel rush will not worsen the control of the virus.

    C.Whether it can be transmitted from person to person is still not known.

    D.Carriers diagnosed with the virus should be quarantined.

    【2】What does the underlined word “morph” in Paragraph 5 mean?

    A.Translate.

    B.Crash.

    C.Change.

    D.Divide.

    【3】What is the WHO’s attitude towards the efforts made by China?

    A.Dissatisfactory.

    B.Favorable.

    C.Pessimistic.

    D.Unpredictable.

    【4】What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?

    A.The entire world is now being threatened with coronavirus.

    B.The speed of response and preparation for emergency should be largely improved.

    C.More experienced experts are needed to ensure the victory of the battle against the virus.

    D.Combined efforts from home and abroad should be made to fight against the epidemics.

  • 22、Services covered by Healthy Smiles Ontario

    Healthy Smiles Ontario is a free dental program for children and youth 17 and under. Good oral health is important to the overall health of children and youth. It’s very important to start seeing a dentist when your child is 12 months old and to keep going regularly. Healthy Smiles Ontario covers regular check-ups, preventive care and treatment. With Healthy Smiles Ontario you can prevent oral health problems before they start!

    Getting registered

    Who is eligible (符合条件)

    Children and youth 17 and under may be eligible if

    They are residents (居民)of Ontario and they are members of a household that meets the income eligibility requirements.

    How long is a client (当事人)eligible for service

    Up to one benefit year (August 1st to July 31st) , or 12 months from the date of registration or up to their 18th birthday.

    How to apply

    Visit Ontario, ca/healthysmiles or visit your local Public Health Unit.

    If you have any questions f please call the ServiceOntario INFOline toll-free at

    ServiceOntario toll-free 1-844-296-6306

    ServiceOntario TTY toll-free 1-800-387-5559 416-327-4282 (TTY Toronto only)

    Once a child’s registration has been confirmed, they will receive a Healthy Smiles Ontario dental card. The dental card must be presented to a dental provider at each visit to receive dental care under the Program.

    Who may apply online

    To apply online you will have to

    Enter your Social Insurance Number

    Sign and mail a completed Consent Form within 30 days of submitting an online Application.

    1What can Healthy Smiles Ontario program offer?

    A.Overall physical examination. B.Prevention of dental disease.

    C.Regular check-up for babies. D.Life-long free oral treatment.

    2What is the age range required by Healthy Smiles Ontario program?

    A.0-12. B.1-12.

    C.0-18. D.1-17.

    3What must a client do at each visit to the dental care?

    A.Apply online. B.Make an appointment.

    C.Present the dental card. D.Enter Social Insurance Number.

  • 23、The goings-on in the consulting room have become more transparent(透明的)recently. Thank goodness. We know more than the lines supplied by the movies in which the therapist knows all and gives wisdom to those who, sitting on a couch, consult with them. Therapists are interested in how the individual, the couple or the family experiences and understands their difficulties. That has to be a starting place. We can be of value if our first port of call is to listen, to gradually feel ourselves into the shoes of the other, to absorb the feelings that are being conveyed and to think and then to say some words.

    The thinking and talking that I do inside the consulting room is at odds with many features of ordinary conversation. Not that it is mysterious, but it isn't concerned with traditional ways of sharing or identifying. The therapist makes patterns and theories, but they are also reflecting on the words that are spoken, how they are delivered and how the words, once spoken, affect the speaker and the therapist themselves.

    Words can give voice to previously unknown feelings and thoughts. That’s why it’s called the talking cure. But just as words reveal so, too, can they obscure, and this gets us to the listening and feeling part of the therapy. Whatever and however the words are delivered, they will have an impact on me as a therapist. I might feel hopeless, I might feel energized, I might feel pushed away, I might feel demanded of, I might feel pulled to find solutions.

    The influence of the other is what makes any relationship possible or impossible. A therapist is trained to reflect on how those who consult with them affect them. As I try to step into the shoes of the other and then out again, my effort is to hold both those experiences, plus an awareness of my ease or discomfort with what I encounter in the relationship.

    Feelings are the bread and butter of our work in the consulting room. They inform or modify our ideas and they enable us to find an emotional bridge to what can so hurt for the people we are working with. Along with the more commonly thought-about theories and ideas we have about the psyche, they are an essential part of the therapist's   toolkit, certainly for me. The talking cure means talking, yes. It also means the therapist is listening, thinking and feeling.

    【1】In which way is the thinking and talking the writer does different from ordinary conversation?

    A.It may not be understood by patients.

    B.It is full of terms used by most therapists.

    C.It is a good reflection of traditional talking.

    D.It involves thinking about how people speak.

    【2】The word" obscure"(paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to________.

    A.cancel

    B.clarify

    C.confirm

    D.conceal

    【3】Which of the following is the writer most likely to agree with?

    A.Patients' influence has been neglected by therapists for too long a time.

    B.Therapists need to think from their own perspectives as well as patients'.

    C.It is no easy job for therapists to realize how uncomfortable their patients are.

    D.Therapists had better push away those negative emotions acquired from patients.

    【4】Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

    A.Awareness of feelings

    B.It’s good to talk—and listen

    C.Theories that help therapists

    D.What is the point of being a therapist

  • 24、Robots used to be found only in science fiction. In the 1960s, the animated space-age family the Jetsons had a robotic maid who could do household chores. In the 2014 movie Big Hero 6, the robot Baymax could diagnose and heal illnesses instantly. In real life robots function in many manufacturing and household situations. (Think workers in the automobile industry, robot toy pets and vacuum cleaners.) In the filed of medicine, robot patients help train doctors and nurses by pretending they have a variety of health conditions. 【1】

    The global pandemic and resulting economic crisis have created a lack of restaurant workers. Since restaurants don't have enough workers, the remaining staff must work harder. Regardless, customers face longer wait times, fewer menu choices and higher prices. 【2】 These robots are not exactly modeled after Rosey, the Jetsons' robotic household servant, but they are pretty clever (and very cute).

    【3】 Many have a design that looks like a rolling cart. One model named Bella even has a cute cat-like face. Many are fairly short and shaped like R2D2 of Star Wars fame. They are designed to deliver dishes to regular customers in a restaurant. They are also just the right height for customers to easily reach them. Restaurant owners are finding server robots ideal for performing repetitive tasks, however many there are. They can not only deliver delicious food to performing repetitive tasks, however many there are. They can not only deliver delicious food to hungry customers. but also get back dirty dishes at the end of the meal.

    【4】 Concerning the price. a server robot costs from a few thousand to several thousand dollars. And in 2021, a restaurant even rented one for as low as USS15 per day. Regarding safety, special sensors on the robots keep them from crashing into customers. Because there aren't enough restaurant workers. filling positions with these robotic servers is a no-brainer. Don't be surprised if you see one rolling up to your table soon.

    A.Robots are playing an important role in almost everywhere nowadays.

    B.Some founders are lending a hand-a robotic hand-in the form of server robots.

    C.Perhaps you're wondering about issues such as the cost and safety factors.

    D.Workers are afraid of being replaced by robots in the future.

    E.Now robots are finding a home in the food service industry.

    F.Server robots come in several different varieties

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   As a primary school student in New York City, Robert Lee would stare in _______ at his classmates throwing away half-eaten sandwiches after lunch, because his parents had _______ him and his elder brother not to ________ food. They said it was bad karma(作孽).

    While studying at New York University, Robert remembered this_______ and joined Two Birds One Stone, a food-rescue club on campus that______, five days a week, uneaten pasta, vegetables, and other leftovers from the school ______to nearby homeless shelters.

    When Robert and fellow club member Louisa Chen entered a college contest, they _______ a slightly _______ idea for a food-rescue nonprofit group: Their program wouldn’t have a _______minimum, would _______seven days a week, and its staff would _______volunteers.

    Their idea_______the competition. With the1,000 prize, they_______Rescuing Leftover Cuisine (RLC) in July, 2013. In just the first few weeks, Robert’s team delivered a donation of enough spaghetti and meatballs to_______ 20 people in line at a New Yorker City homeless shelter that had _______food.

    Robert, who had taken a job as an analyst at J.P.Morgan, devoted his spare time to creating a network of New Yorker City restaurants that were_______to donate food, and he enlisted(征募) volunteers to make food deliveries to homeless shelters. After RLC received national press_______, homeless shelters and soup kitchens in many places reached out to Robert for_______. Two years after being founded, RLC had already distributed more than 250,000 pounds of food.

    Only a year into his finance job, Robert gave up his six-figure salary to_______RLC. “I compared work at J.P.Morgan with that at RLC, and the difference was great,” he says.

    “One shelter told us that our donations allow them to provide entire dinners for more than 300 people, three nights a week,” Robert says. “Things like that make me feel_______that I quit my job.”

    1A. safety B. relief C. honesty D. disbelief

    2A. taught B. allowed C. advised D. forbidden

    3A. prepare B. waste C. purchase D. consider

    4A. intention B. lesson C. rule D. conversation

    5A. cooked B. collected C. delivered D. consumed

    6A. library B. playground C. canteen D. laboratory

    7A. withdrew B. ignored C. avoided D. proposed

    8A. different B. modern C. outdated D. practical

    9A. donation B. wage C. speed D. height

    10A. grow B. produce C. change D. operate

    11A. compete with B. stand for C. consist of D. suffer from

    12A. brought B. won C. held D. contained

    13A. left B. joined C. founded D. defeated

    14A. inspire B. feed C. raise D. cure

    15A. dealt with B. protected C. stored D. run out of

    16A. brave B. nervous C. patient D. willing

    17A. invitation B. award C. attention D. offer

    18A. acceptance B. instructions C. partnership D. materials

    19A. take on B. focus on C. depend on D. turn on

    20A. glad B. regretful C. confident D. unlucky

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    In the back of my closet is a small box that has followed me to every new address. It’s the first thing I find a place for as the moving truck pulls away. The only remaining contents in it are dozens of notes in my mother’s tidy writing.

    My mother, who put her business degree to use running a small company with my father, while raising me, was always prepared and always gave me abundant love. By day she made marketing slogans and distribution strategies. By night: bubble baths and bedtime stories. She and I had the same February birthday. Each year my parents arranged wonderful parties.

    When I was 3, she learned she had advanced breast cancer and immediately began to prepare by researching every available treatment. Each day, she would sit for hours at our dining table, her straight dark hair tied back, surrounded by piles of paper, studying, technical paragraphs.

    When I was 7, the materials on the dining table began to change. Wrapping (包装) paper and ribbons took the place of her highlighted pages. Scissors swished through gift wrap. Paper creased (折) under her fingers. Ribbon cut to length with one snip. Knots came together with a tiny creak. Swish, crease, snip, creak. She had begun assembling (装配) a gift box for me.

    Inside, she packed presents and letters for the milestones of my life she would miss —graduation, wedding, and every birthday until the age of 30. My mother died 10 days before our shared birthday. That morning, when I turned 12 and she would have turned 49, I woke up early and opened the box as my mother had shown me.

    Neat rows of brightly wrapped presents glowed like the spring tulips (郁金香) that were just coming up in the front yard. In the package marked “12th Birthday”, I found a little ring with an amethyst (紫水晶) at its center. A white card curling around the present read: “I always wanted a birthstone ring when I was a little girl. I hope you like it, too. Happy birthday, darling girl! Love, your Mommy.”

    注意:

    1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph one:

    On the morning of my high school graduation, I walked to the box.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph two:

    Today I hit 31, and I sat in my room, holding the nearly empty box.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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