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吕梁2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference.

    A. bought   B. buy C. will buy   D. have bought

     

  • 2、When I was twenty, I had to________ before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.

    A. come out B. stay out

    C. leave out D. drop out

  • 3、—Sorry, I missed your party yesterday because of an unexpected visitor.

    —Actually, you________the party. It was canceled at the last moment.

    A.didn’t need to attend B.needn’t have attended

    C.shouldn’t have attended D.shouldn’t attend

  • 4、Foreign species may ______some native species and even destroy and replace others.

    A.cure

    B.threaten

    C.prevent

    D.forbid

  • 5、With rising work pressure in big cities, Zhang Yixuan decided to return to his hometown. Before that, he _________ at a media company since his university graduation.

    A. had been working   B. had worked   C. worked   D. has worked

  • 6、—What is the matter with our school network?

    —I don’t know. My computer ________ to the Internet in our office for a few days.

    A.hasn’t linked

    B.doesn’t link

    C.wasn’t linked

    D.hasn’t been linked

  • 7、 He had no sooner finished his speech________ the students started cheering.(2011·辽宁)

    A. since   B. as

    C. when   D. than

  • 8、—Why do you look so upset?

    —The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay________unfinished since.

    A.was left B.has left C.left D.has been left

  • 9、The 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre ________ seats an audience of approximately 3,400.

    A. where   B. whose   C. when     D. which

     

  • 10、— How is the result, doctor?

    — Well, your health is _____ good, but you still have a few minor problems.

    A.normally B.generally C.gradually D.frequently

  • 11、This is a demanding job and a small mistake can ________.

    A.make a difference

    B.make an appointment

    C.make sense

    D.make up

  • 12、--Would you like to enjoy the ballet performance at the Grand Theatre with us?

    ---Oh, sorry. I ____to see the film Interstellar by Christopher Nolan.

    A. arranged B. had arranged

    C. have arranged D. arrange

     

  • 13、Alan is a careful driver, but he drives ______ of my friends.

    A.more carefully B.the most carefully C.less carefully D.the least carefully

  • 14、________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry.

    A. Not to save B. Not saving

    C. Not having saved D. Not saved

     

  • 15、________ the time________, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.

    A.Worrying about; accessible

    B.Worried about; available

    C.Worrying about; available

    D.Worried about; accessible

  • 16、________exhausted he was, the firefighter still kept rescuing the villagers trapped in the flood.

    A.However

    B.How

    C.Whatever

    D.What

  • 17、Knowledge is of no value ______ you put it into practice.

    A.if

    B.until

    C.although

    D.unless

  • 18、John was dismissed last week because of his________ attitude towards his job.

    A.competitive

    B.casual

    C.classical

    D.comprehensive

  • 19、Without coconuts, most of the tropical islands in the South Pacific ________ uninhabitable for both animals and people.

    A.must have remained B.may have remained

    C.need have remained D.would have remained

  • 20、Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except_____ who had already taken them.

    A.the ones

    B.ones

    C.some

    D.the others

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Taking paternity leave (陪产假) shortly after the birth of a new son or daughter may be the key to developing strong father-child bonds that last for years, says new research from Ball State University.

    “We find that 9-year-olds report greater satisfaction with father involvement,” said Richard Petts, a Ball State sociology professor who carried out the research with Chris Knoester at the Ohio State University and Jane Waldfogel at Columbia University. “They feel closer to their fathers and report better communication with their dads if their fathers take paternity leave, and especially if their fathers take two or more weeks of leave.”

    “We found evidence that part of the reason why two or more weeks of paternity leave may lead to 9-year-olds expressing greater satisfaction seems to be that longer periods of paternity leave-taking link to parental relationship satisfaction,” said Petts.

    The study is the latest in a series examining the effects of parental leave in the development of children and its influence on the family. It is also the first research known to assess the associations between paternity leave and children’s opinions of father-child relationship quality in the United States, Petts said.

    Petts said the findings of the study will help families and policymakers (政策制定者) who aim to strengthen families and improve higher quality father-child relationships.

    The present structure (结构) of paternity leave in the United States provides limited opportunities for fathers to take leave and, in fact, often discourages fathers from taking leave, he said.

    “The possibility to take leave is often limited to higher-income families,” Petts said. “A lack of a national paid family leave policy limits access to important benefits for American families. The present structure may be increasing inequalities.” Petts said that providing equal access to paternity leave may help to change these patterns and strengthen family relationships.

    1How was the research probably carried out?

    A.By tracking families. B.By talking with mothers.

    C.By interviewing the kids. D.By recording children’s behavior.

    2What is found about paternity leave?

    A.It makes young kids become dependent.

    B.It is determined by parental relationships.

    C.It encourages men to become better fathers.

    D.It improves father-child relationship quality.

    3What do we know about the research?

    A.It is welcomed by young fathers. B.It is the first to study parental leave.

    C.It is probably helpful to policymakers. D.It is more important than similar studies.

    4What is the problem with the present structure of paternity leave in the US?

    A.Paid paternity leave is only two weeks long.

    B.There is no policy to encourage paternity leave.

    C.Low-income families think little of paternity leave.

    D.High-income fathers are too busy to take paternity leave.

  • 22、Cape May is a nature lover’s paradise(天堂)! While visiting it, you’ll have the opportunity to enjoy four free nature-inspired attractions.

    Sunset Beach

    You’ll find Sunset Beach a short drive from the downtown area. You can sit on the beach and watch the boats go by or sunbathe. You can shop in one of three gift shops or play golf. It’s also a great beach if you want to go hunting for those famous Cape May Diamonds!

    Audubon’s Nature Center

    You can go into the center to learn about the sea life. There is plenty of fish in aquariums(水族馆) on the second floor, a small play area for kids on the first floor and a nice gift shop. You can climb the steps in the tower to get some beautiful views of Cape May Harbor.

    The Nature Reserve South Meadows

    Do you want an easy-to-walk path that leads out to the beach and goes around the other side of the nature reserve? As you walk along the path, you’ll see various sea birds, snakes, rabbits and squirrels. Halfway, you’ll find a wooden platform you can go up on to get some scenic views of the area.

    National Wildlife Refuge(庇护所)

    The refuge is a short drive from downtown Cape May. It has a marked walking path that leads from the parking lot, through some sand hills and out to the beach along the Atlantic Ocean. During certain times of the year, you can see nesting birds and other wildlife that live in the area.

    【1】What can you do on Sunset Beach?

    A.Play golf and basketball.

    B.Enjoy the beauty of sunrise.

    C.Observe many rare creatures.

    D.Purchase gifts for your family.

    【2】Which attraction is preferred by those who like fish?

    A.Sunset Beach.

    B.Audubon’s Nature Center.

    C.The Nature Reserve South Meadows.

    D.National Wildlife Refuge.

    【3】What do the four attractions have in common?

    A.They are free of charge.

    B.They are designed for kids.

    C.They are for bird watchers.

    D.They are in the city center.

  • 23、My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up to situations,who is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants, “Girls rule, boys drool.” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.

    This has been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been a year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon (三项全能) .

    On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.

    And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated(主宰) that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.

    I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did

    a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered(克服) that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.

    All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.

    Shine on, sweet baby.

    1Kelly is nervous when ________.

    A. situations are new to her

    B. boys are around her

    C. she changes into a leader

    D. she is away from her mom

    2We can know from Paragraph 3 ______.

    A. the race began in the early morning

    B. the whole family gave Kelly support

    C. Kelly was eager for her turn in the race

    D. Kelly prepared for her brother’s birthday party

    3Seeing Kelly’s performance in the race, the author felt ______.

    A. excited and proud     B. anxious and uneasy

    C. curious and concerned    D. worried and hesitant

     

  • 24、   On a cool morning, Wilson Kasaine walks along a dirt path in southern Kenya. Actually, Kasaine is tracking lions. Particularly, he is tracking one lion called Marti.

    Tracking lions on foot may sound dangerous, but Kasaine has been doing it for most of his life. Born in a traditional Maasai family, he understood the beauty and risk of the wildlife. Living with big game forces him to develop a good sense of where animals have been and where they might be going. During his 12-kilometer walks to and from school, he learned how to tell the paw prints of a lion from those of other animals.

    Growing up, Kasaine knew that improving his tracking abilities would help him avoid other dangerous animals. But maybe Kasaine didn’t know that, years later, he would be tracking lions specifically to encounter them and to protect them. Today he leads a small group of wide-eyed tourists over a red sandy path in the reserve, searching for the lion that has left upon it his unmistakable prints.

    Each year, tens of thousands of tourists come to Kenya’s national parks to try to visit the “big five”: elephants, rhinoceros, leopards, buffaloes, and lions. The attraction of these animals to people all over the world means that the nation’s economy is tied to the protection of its wildlife. If Kenya’s wildlife disappears, so does its second-largest source of income.

    Considering the rapid urban development in Kenya, this isn’t unimaginable. In 2016, a study shows that many of the nation’s most treasured species have fallen to less than one-third of their population counting from just 40 years ago. The number of lions fell too. In 1998, the nation was home to over 15,000; only about 2,000 remain today. Several experts have predicted they could disappear entirely from the country in the next two decades.

    Wildlife protection efforts in Kenya must be at the sacrifice of other things. People were forced to leave their land and into smaller surrounding regions. Communities like Kasaine’s are now finding it increasingly difficult to maintain a traditional Maasai lifestyle. But they are glad that their sacrifice really makes a difference.

    1What did Kasaine learn on his way to school and back home?

    A. The beauty and risk of the wildlife.

    B. The method of telling different plants.

    C. The skills of telling different paw prints.

    D. The lifestyle of a traditional Maasai family.

    2What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

    A. The lion. B. The path.

    C. The reserve. D. The group.

    3Why is Kenya making efforts to protect wildlife?

    A. To improve the nation’s economy.

    B. To offer more jobs to the local people.

    C. To show the importance of the “big five”.

    D. To set a good example to other countries.

    4What do we know from the fifth paragraph?

    A. The lions in Kenya are in danger of dying out.

    B. The number of species declined seriously in 2016.

    C. The nation’s economy is experiencing a very hard period.

    D. Species in Kenya decreased every year in the recent ten years.

    5How does Kasaine feel about his sacrifice?

    A. Unpleasant. B. Hopeful.

    C. Doubtful. D. Worthwhile.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   I was with my mom one day as we took a walk while window shopping. We both knew we wouldn't ________ much.

    I remember I was looking up at the ________ we passed as we walked. Ladies wore five-inch heels and bright ________. An uneasy feeling started to settle in my chest. I could ________ it no longer; I was ________ my mother.

    We were in a high-class ________ — I knew that. We lived in a small, overpriced apartment building at the edge of our county. Mom chose to move there because she knew the schools were ________ . I realized for the first time that we didn't ________ there. I could see the ________ lines around mom's eyes and mouth. She wore cheap clothes and ________ shoes. My mom is nothing extraordinary, yet at that moment, she ________  because she was just so plain. I felt ________ about being at her side.

    We were standing in the middle of a high-end store, and mom was ________ a sweater.

    She said, “ This will look good on you. Do you want it?”

    It was much expensive, but I almost ________ answered “ yes”.

    Then I took a closer look at the small tired woman with a big smile and a ________ in her hands, happy to be giving me something so nice. My words ________ in my throat.

    She looked so tired because she was busy working to ________ me. She didn’t wear jewelry or perfumes because she was content with ________ what little money she had on me.

    Suddenly, mother was ________ and extraordinary wonderful in my eyes.

    I was no longer ashamed of her, but of myself.

    “ Do you want it?” my mom ________ .

    “ No, thanks.”

    A.know

    B.buy

    C.realize

    D.walk

    A.buildings

    B.windows

    C.people

    D.stores

    A.clothing

    B.glasses

    C.hats

    D.watches

    A.trust

    B.agree

    C.admit

    D.deny

    A.pleased with

    B.ashamed of

    C.proud of

    D.curious about

    A.hall

    B.restaurant

    C.neighborhood

    D.hotel

    A.good

    B.concrete

    C.useful

    D.remote

    A.deserve

    B.belong

    C.enjoy

    D.live

    A.lost

    B.common

    C.wide

    D.heavy

    A.worn-out

    B.awkward

    C.tough

    D.expensive

    A.won out

    B.come out

    C.set out

    D.stood out

    A.excited

    B.anxious

    C.embarrassed

    D.shocked

    A.approving

    B.preparing

    C.attempting

    D.holding

    A.confidently

    B.thoughtlessly

    C.apparently

    D.selflessly

    A.sweater

    B.phone

    C.dream

    D.tool

    A.occurred

    B.called

    C.expected

    D.died

    A.rely on

    B.provide for

    C.care for

    D.hear from

    A.giving

    B.requesting

    C.spending

    D.earning

    A.beautiful

    B.wise

    C.strange

    D.kind

    A.shouted

    B.signed

    C.repeated

    D.whispered

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是某国际学校学生会主席李华,为了让同学们(包括外国留学生)了解并加入新社团Traditional Chinese Culture Lovers,请你用英语拟一份通知张贴在校园文化宣传栏。主要内容包括:

    1. 社团成立的目的和意义;

    2. 社团计划开展的活动;

    3. 报名时间和地点:527号至30号,学生会办公室。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

    Notice

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Student Union

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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