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保山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?

    —Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbox yet.

    A. examined B. reviewed.

    C. tested D. checked

  • 2、—Didn’t you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?

    —No. I ______ to the nursing home as usual.

    A. went B. go C. have gone   D. had gone

     

  • 3、Upon __________ the word “volunteer”, what comes to your minds?

    A.learned B.to learn C.learning D.being learned

  • 4、—Do you feel much better now?

    —Yes. The medicine does work ______ emotional and mental health.

    A.in case of

    B.because of

    C.as a result of

    D.in terms of

  • 5、—The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.

    —It’s a pity. How I wish I ________ time to attend it.

    A. had   B. have   C. had had   D. have had

     

  • 6、________, I believe, and you can see he wasn’t lying.

    A.Casting a glance at the boy B.One glance at the boy

    C.Glance cast at the boy D.If you cast a glance at the boy

  • 7、We_______along a country lane when suddenly a car_______past us.

    A.drove;drove B.drove;was driving

    C.were driving;drove D.were driving;was driving

  • 8、The house still needed a lot of work, but ___ the kitchen was finished.

    A.instead B.altogether C.at once D.at least

  • 9、______ Long had been riding horses for many years, the hardship and uncertainty of the task pushed him to his limit.

    A.Although

    B.Unless

    C.Once

    D.If

  • 10、--Can I use the telephone on the table,sir?

    --Under no circumstances _________ to use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.

    A.anyone is allowed  B.nobody is allowed

    C.is anyone allowed  D.is nobody allowed

     

  • 11、Subway Line10, ________ into use in January 2013, has made traveling in Beijing easier.

    A.having put

    B.putting

    C.being put

    D.put

  • 12、The trade imbalance is likely to rise again in 2017._______ a new policy will be required soon.

    A. Hence   B. For

    C. Though   D. As

     

  • 13、It was two days after he arrived at the mountain village______ he found the villagers faced with a severe shortage of clean drinking water.

    A.when B.since C.where D.that

  • 14、The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who ______ this issue.

    A. followed B. had followed C. have been following D. were following

  • 15、--I hear that there was a terrible crash in the subway in Shanghai the other day.

    --Yes,_____ news came as _____ shock to all of us.

    A.the; the B.a; /

    C.the; a D./; a

     

  • 16、______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day.

    A. Expressing   B. Expressed   C. To express   D. Having expressed

     

  • 17、—What is the matter with our school network?

    —I don’t know. My computer ________ to the Internet in our office for a few days.

    A.hasn’t linked

    B.doesn’t link

    C.wasn’t linked

    D.hasn’t been linked

  • 18、I like your products very much ________ quality but I think the price is too high.

    A.in charge of

    B.in place of

    C.in terms of

    D.in spite of

  • 19、After the bridge has been widened, the traffic is now flowing________.

    A.quickly

    B.smoothly

    C.cautiously

    D.accurately

  • 20、Over 1,000 elephants face starvation in Thailand because the coronavirus crisis has _______ revenues from tourism.

    A.cut down B.put down C.break down D.pull down

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Have you ever lost something in a hard-to-reach space, like behind a couch or a cupboard? Wouldn’t it be nice to just be able to squeeze in and out? New innovations in the field of robotics will soon be able to make this mice idea into a reality.

    In a study published on Jan 25 in the science journal Matter, engineers from The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Carnegie Mellon University in the US have developed small robots that can quickly change back and forth from liquid to solid states.

    According to the website Mashable. the scientists were inspired by sea cucumbers. They are able to change the stiffness (僵硬度) of their body or reduce the potential for physical damage. The robots in the study were made from gallium (镓), a soft meta with a low melting point of 30 C. The scientists then used changes in the magnetic field to control the magnetic particles inside the gallium material to provide heat. This heat then allowed the robots to change between solid and liquid states as well as to move around.

    As the website Tech Xplore pointed out, other similar materials require external heat sources such as heat guns and electrical currents to induce a change of states; but now, the robots can use a heat source inside itself to change states independently. During the robots” experimental trials. the scientists conducted a number of tests. These tests included having the robots melt into liquid and re-form to escape a prison-like cage. It can remove a foreign object from and deliver medicinal drugs to a model stomach. The robot is also able to build and repair hard-to-reach circuits. The robots’ ability to switch between states of matter allows for a number of possible uses and advancements in different fields, such as the biomedical and circuit assembly (组装) industries.

    Still, in the words of senior author Carmel Majidi at Carnegie Mellon University, for now these are all just “proofs of concept” which show the abilities of these new kind of robots.

    【1】Why can the robots switch between solid and liquid?

    A.Because they consist of a unique metal and magnetic particles.

    B.Because they can reduce the potential for physical damage.

    C.Because they are able to change the stiffness of their body.

    D.Because they have external heat sources any time any where.

    【2】What does the underlined word “induce” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

    A.witness

    B.remove

    C.cause

    D.accept

    【3】What will be the function of the robot?

    A.To help scientists inspire sea cucumbers.

    B.To put a couch into a hard-to-reach space.

    C.To get rid of foreign objects from an organ.

    D.To assist people in escaping a prison-like cage.

    【4】Where is the text probably taken from?

    A.A health report

    B.A science fiction.

    C.A Chemistry textbook.

    D.A scientific magazine.

  • 22、Cities are taking steps to support wildlife populations and educate citizens about the importance of the environment. Here are four of the most wildlife-friendly cities in the United States.

    Austin, Texas

    Austin, the capital of Texas, earns the rank as the top city for wildlife in large part due to its work to help improve declining monarch butterfly populations. Austin sits within the main migration pattern of the monarch, which means that monarch butterflies pass through it twice annually. Austin also leads all US cities with 2,616 certified (经认证的)wildlife habitats.

    Atlanta, Georgia

    Atlanta secures the second-place ranking thanks to its Climate Action Plan, which aims to expand on the 3,000 acres of parks that the city already manages. Already classified by the US Forest Service as one of the most forested urban centers in the country, Atlanta also calls fbr planting more trees and creating more green spaces based on its climate plan. Six neighborhoods in Atlanta have been designated (指定)as Community Wildlife Habitats. Put together, these areas of vegetation can help reduce the urban heat island effect in the city.

    Seattle, Washington

    Seattle is home to 489 parks that span 6,441 acres, including 2,500 acres of forested public land. The city’s largest park, Discovery Park, covers 534 acres and serves as an important protected area fbr birds and marine animals. Due to the amount of forested land in Seattle, the researchers use the city to study how urban environments can be designed to support wildlife. The Seattle Urban Project enlists the community to report wildlife sightings, which helps to demonstrate how and where flesh-eating mammals can coexist with humans.

    Chula Vista, California

    Chula Vista, a city in southern California, ranks high on the list due to its efforts to combat water use issues. The city’s NatureScape Program encourages citizens to replace lawns with gardens of native plants that attract pollinators (传粉昆虫)and conserve water. The city has also formed the CLEAN group, a partnership between the government, businesses and community groups designed to address environmental issues.

    【1】What is special about the city Austin, Texas?

    A.It manages the largest green spaces.

    B.It owns the largest number of parks.

    C.It can report the most wildlife sightings.

    D.It has got the most certified wildlife habitats in the US.

    【2】What do the researchers in Seattle try to find out?

    A.How to build more parks in the city.

    B.How to make the city wildlife-friendly.

    C.How to improve biodiversity in the city.

    D.How to make the city more livable fbr humans.

    【3】Which of the following contributes to helping more native plants to reproduce?

    A.The CLEAN group.

    B.The Climate Action Plan.

    C.The Seattle Urban Project.

    D.The Nature Scape Program.

  • 23、The benefits of outdoor play are fairly well-understood by parents. 【1】. As a mother to three energetic children who spend considerable amounts of time outdoors, I have figured out some good ways to maximize outdoor playtime. I’d like to share some of my advice with readers who might be struggling with this.

    【2】. If you start viewing daily outdoor play as being as important as a meal or a good night’s sleep, you’ll start to find more time for it. Think of it as nonnegotiable; no extra things should happen until outdoor playtime has been checked off the list.

    Replace organized activities with unorganized ones. Instead of packing your after-school calendar with sports training and interest classess, cancel those for at least several times a week and just tell your kids they can play outside instead.【3】.

    Mandate (强制规定) outdoor family time on weekends. My family goes cross-country skiing every single Saturday morning in winter.【4】, even when the temperature drops to -20℃. This time is fiercely protected because of the benefits it has for all of us-exercise, fresh air, satisfaction and family bonding.

    Go outdoors with your kids. If you go outside, younger ones in particular will want to be there, too. Make it fun by lighting a campfire in the backyard or setting up a camp stove to make hot chocolate. Or you can have a picnic or work in a garden together.【5】; you can be present without being engaged.

    A.We never skip it

    B.Start thinking of it as a necessity

    C.We adjust the skiing routine accordingly

    D.List special activities for outdoor playtime

    E.These unexpected arrangements will surely excite your kids

    F.You can even just sit and read a book while your kids play nearby

    G.However, it’s hard for many parents to fit outdoor playtime into their kids’ days

  • 24、

    A.TV designers

    B.people with hearing difficulty

    C.hearing specialists

    D.wearers of digital hearing aids

    【2】According to the advertisement, TV VOICE PRO AIR enables the wearer to ________.

    A.enjoy TV even over 35 feet from his/her house

    B.improve his/her hearing ability in daily life

    C.listen to TV clearly at whatever volume

    D.watch more TV programs

    【3】What can be learned about TV VOICE PRO AIR from the advertisement?

    A.You can get a refund within 30 days if dissatisfied with it.

    B.You need to pay $50 for its shipping if you buy it in 2022.

    C.You can get a discount as long as you use Gift Voucher Code.

    D.You need to place a special order for it if you have severe hearing loss.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Spelling was sort of my superpower. I wasn’t a math or science guy, but I could chew and _________ books.

    “Your word is onomatopoeia,” said the announcer. On the stage of “School Bee”, my brain _________ to the spelling bees ahead: first the county championship, then the state, and finally the national spelling bee. I glanced back at Alexa, who wanted another chance at _________. If I missed this word, she’d be back in the game. But that wouldn’t happen. Chin up, shoulders back, I _________ my throat, “O-n-o-m-a-t-o-p-o-e-i-a.” I made it.

    The trophy (奖杯) was presented to me. I shouted onstage, “I am the alpha-best.” Surprisingly, my sister, Deandra, rolled her eyes. “You’re a terrible winner.” Deandra made a _________ face. “She tried to shake your hand but you _________. ”

    I didn’t _________ at all. “Anyway, I won the school bee.” “Don’t be proud. You’ll soon be facing the best of the best in the county bee.”

    “Will they _________ me? I am the alpha-best with no efforts at all.” After six rounds, the number of students _________ from more than 100 to just seven and I was one out of the seven. If I had been given words like aerospace or conical, I’d make __________ already. Unfortunately, I crashed with the word maestro at last. I stood __________ for the longest moment.

    The final winner acted the exact __________ of mine. He accepted his trophy with a small bow, and then shook hands with the runner-up (亚军). I got to know Deandra’s words __________.

    I apologized to Alexa, “I’m sorry I was so impolite when I won.” “How was the county bee?” Alexa asked. “A __________.” “If you need a study partner for next time, I’m happy to help.” “Really? Let’s __________ on it, partner.” “Better late than never,” Alexa said, shaking my hand.

    A.prefer

    B.acquire

    C.write

    D.digest

    A.applied

    B.fast-forwarded

    C.belonged

    D.attached

    A.winning

    B.announcing

    C.listening

    D.supporting

    A.dried

    B.cleared

    C.closed

    D.choked

    A.happy

    B.sour

    C.cheerful

    D.painful

    A.ignored

    B.missed

    C.accepted

    D.doubted

    A.answer

    B.care

    C.regret

    D.decline

    A.admire

    B.pass

    C.influence

    D.match

    A.jumped

    B.rose

    C.decreased

    D.spread

    A.concern

    B.efforts

    C.promises

    D.history

    A.harmed

    B.devoted

    C.frozen

    D.addicted

    A.role

    B.way

    C.opposite

    D.behavior

    A.took place

    B.made sense

    C.came out

    D.caught up

    A.disaster

    B.deal

    C.success

    D.dream

    A.rely

    B.rest

    C.base

    D.shake

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华。你的英国朋友David发邮件来询问你寒假的旅游体验,请你给他回复邮件。内容包括:

    1. 手机支付;

    2. 人脸识别景区;

    3. 邀请他来体验。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:手机支付mobile payment;人脸识别 face recognition

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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