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平潭综合实验区2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、To the couple’s great surprise, the house was in a mess as if ______.

    A. breaking   into   B. having broken into

    C. broken into   D. being broken into

     

  • 2、You needn’t be too concerned about what to wear to the party—it’s all _____ anyway, because you haven’t even been invited yet.

    A. academic   B. painful   C. physical   D. Economical

     

  • 3、Eventually the two sides reached an agreement ___ could not be taken the place of.

    A. whose the details B. the details of whose

    C. whose details     D. of which details

     

  • 4、The overall consumption scale is expected to reach 201 billion yuan this year, meaning an increase of 18.5 percent over ________ of 2018.

    A.that B.it C.the one D.those

  • 5、Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others.

    A.when B.unless C.once D.until

  • 6、It is the bus driver who should ______ the safety of the passengers.

    A. answer for   B. search for   C. stand for   D. go for

     

  • 7、People believe writing poems provides a   through which they can express their feelings.

    A. shelter B. source

    C. channel D. background

  • 8、His new novel _________; very few people would like to read it.

    A.sells well B.is well sold C.sells badly D.is badly sold

  • 9、Bob made a promise to the manager ________ the work would all be finished on time.

    A. that B. what

    C. which D. whether

  • 10、Hi, darling, what's the matter?

    Well, I wasn't feeling well this morning and I was having breakfast________a wave of nausea ( 恶心) ________me. And then I passed out.

    A.before; came over B.when; came over

    C.before; pulled over D.when; pulled over

  • 11、—Can we make it to the concert with such heavy traffic?

    —Absolutely not.The pianist_______for about half an hour when we arrive.

    A.will be playing B.has played C.will have played D.has been playing

  • 12、______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.

    A.Having exposed

    B.Being exposed

    C.To expose

    D.Exposed

  • 13、If Tom’s wife won’t go to the party,________.

    A.he will either

    B.neither will he

    C.he neither will

    D.either he will

  • 14、— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?

    — As is often the case in the business world, he should ______ the dangerous situation he is in now.

    A. look up to   B. wake up to   C. live up to   D. stand up to

  • 15、Our TV sets sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they

    _______.

    A.were having B.had had

    C.were to have D.had

  • 16、I would love _____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.

    A.to go

    B.to have gone

    C.going

    D.having gone

  • 17、Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases.

    A.what B.which

    C.that D.where

  • 18、— I was wondering if I could use your cell phone to check a message.

    —You ________ have my phone if you promise you won’t see my personal information.

    A.shall

    B.will

    C.must

    D.ought to

  • 19、Only my cousin has chosen to apply for a job in Africa _______ the majority of this year’s graduates working in Britain.

    A.in common with B.as well as

    C.in contrast to D.by reason of

  • 20、Li Jiaqi, a well-known live-streaming host in China, is reported________over 8 million followers on Weibo.

    A.possessing B.to be possessing C.to have possessed D.having possessed

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、AirTag, a small Bluetooth-and-GPS-enabled device, was released by Apple in April 2021. This small device aimed at making our lives easier was originally designed to end the trouble of losing keys, wallets or other little objects. However, it may become the “perfect” tracking tool if in the wrong hands. My ex-husband was an early adopter of the AirTag. He and I had a falling out, leading to a divorce battle. In order to win custody battle, he used the little device to track me.

    As a tech giant, the Apple company brought great convenience to the users, including me. I had never given a thought to tracking via AirTag until it happened to me. So I started scanning stories about AirTag. I was surprised to find that I was not alone. There were so many people tracked by these seemingly innocent electronic tags in their daily life. AirTag which was originally launched for a better life should have such a dark side in the wrong hands.

    People have found that the digital device has the potential for abuse. What matters is how to avoid its danger. Apple has released updates to the AirTag’s functionality very quickly since they hit the market. Meanwhile, Apple has also improved its customer service to deal with the bugs of this kind. If you find an unwanted AirTag following you, don’t panic. Just disable it. You can follow the prompts on your Apple device to learn more about disabling the device. Once you’ve completed the above step, the tag’s original owner can’t keep track of you any more.

    Almost every digital technology creates security issues. Nobody can go and live in a cave to remain unaffected. While enjoying its convenience, you need to be aware of the risks it poses, and know how to deal with them. Prevention is more effective in security issues than fixes. After all, a stitch in time saves nine.

    【1】What is the original function of AirTag?

    A.To track one’s location secretly.

    B.To help find one’s easily lost items.

    C.To locate one’s phone accurately.

    D.To ensure the safety of one’s phone.

    【2】Why did the author scan stories about AirTag?

    A.Her ex-husband tracked her via AirTag.

    B.Many people suffered from security problem.

    C.AirTag was a newly released electronic device.

    D.She intended to know about its great convenience.

    【3】What is advised to do when you are followed by an unwanted AirTag?

    A.Have it updated.

    B.Make it unable to work.

    C.Pay no attention to it.

    D.Contact its original owner.

    【4】What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?

    A.People should keep pace with the times.

    B.People should use technology in a proper way.

    C.People should handle potential digital risks actively.

    D.People should bear the responsibility to fix the bugs bravely.

  • 22、It was her son’s first day of second grade, and April Crites worried, because Conner’s autism(自闭症) sometimes makes him overstimulated (刺激).

    8-year-old Conner was waiting for the doors to open at his school on August 14 when he started to cry since the sights and sounds of the first day of school had been stressful for him. Children with autism act differently from one another, with some able to talk while others not, some uncomfortable with noises, and still some having trouble looking other people in the eye.

    While Conner stood alone in a corner crying, his classmate Christian had a glance at him, reached over, and held his hand instead of overlooking him like most kids, and that made him feel better.

    Christian’s mom, Courtney, happened to take a photo of the act of kindness when Christian walked Conner into their school. She shared the photo and wrote in a Facebook post, “ It is an honor to raise such a loving, compassionate (有同情心的) child! The first day of school started off right.”

    When Conner came home that afternoon, he told Crites that he had an easy first day and he liked his classmates and his teacher, without mentioning that he had gotten upset at the start of the day. Crites didn’t know about her son’s interaction (互动) with Christian until she saw the photo in Facebook a few days later.

    The boys study in the same class, but they didn ‘ t know each other well. Now Conner and Christian sit together at lunch and play together at breaks. Christian went to the Crites’ house one weekend, and the pair played for a day without an argument, which, Crites said, is unusual for her son.

    The Crites family has been touched by the photo. Conner got excited when his classmates told him they saw his picture on TV. According to Crites, her husband, who rarely cries, had tears in his eyes on seeing the photo.

    Everyone is struggling with something that might be invisible ( 看不见的) to those around them, which makes it more important to show kindness.

    【1】What can we know from the first two paragraphs?

    A.Conner had a stressful start of the first day of school.

    B.Conner had trouble learning the subjects at school.

    C.Conner failed to look other students in the eye.

    D.Conner’s autism was different from other patients’.

    【2】What can we know about Christian or Conner?

    A.Conner was always laughed at.

    B.Christian is a little kid with a big heart.

    C.Conner became outgoing with Conner’s help.

    D.Christian is more popular online than Conner.

    【3】What caused Crites’ husband to cry?

    A.He was sad that his son had a terrible first day of school.

    B.He was moved by the photo of Christian helping his son.

    C.He was afraid that his son would develop autism.

    D.He was sorry that his son had no close friends.

    【4】Which sentence can summarize the passage?

    A.Conner had great difficulty at school because he had no confidence.

    B.Conner has autism and it can make him feel overstimulated at times.

    C.Christian and Conner were in classes before but did not hang out until now.

    D.Christian comforted Conner when he was sad and now they are good friends.

  • 23、How do I Book a Place on Airbnb?

    When you book a place on Airbnb, you’re making arrangements to stay in someone’s home. Each host has their own style of hospitality, starting with how they like to get to know their guests. Some hosts want to approve reservations, while others are comfortable letting you book their place instantly without waiting for approval.

    1. Complete Your Personal Details

    In either case, it’s important to know that Airbnb is a community that relies on trust. Complete your personal details before you request a reservation with a host, so they can know a little bit about you when they confirm. Your personal details should include photos and verifications (身份证明), especially because some hosts require guests to have a profile photo and verified ID in order to book.

    2. Find the Right Place

    With over 800,000 unique listings around the world, you’ll want to make sure the place you choose has everything you need for a comfortable and memorable trip. When searching for a place, make sure to include your dates and number of guests to get the most accurate pricing. Read reviews, descriptions, house rules, and facilities for each place to see if it’s the right fit for your trip. You can always contact the host if you have any questions about their home.

    3. Book It!

    You’ve found the perfect place, and now it’s time to make it official. This is where the host’s preferred way of booking will determine how you’ll confirm your reservation.

    ● Instant Book

    For hosts who don’t want to approve each reservation, you’ll see a button on their listing that says Instant Book. Like the name suggests, you can confirm a reservation at these places right away.

    ● Request to Book

    Many hosts prefer to approve reservations before they’re final. In this case, you’ll see a button on their listing that says Request to Book. To submit a reservation request, you’ll need to enter your payment details. Hosts have 24 hours to accept your request, and your reservation is automatically confirmed once they do.

    ● Pre-approvals and Special Offers

    If you decide to contact the host to ask questions before attempting to book, the host may respond to your message by inviting you to make a reservation with either a Pre-approval or a Special Offer. A Pre-approval is an invitation to finish booking for the dates and number of guests you noted in your message. A Special Offer gives the host the opportunity to provide special pricing, dates, and other reservation details before you book.

    1When filling in your personal information, you need to ________.

    A.request a reservation with a host B.provide your proof of identity

    C.ask for approval from the host D.trust the community where you live

    2To know the exact price, you should ________.

    A.check the listings online in advance

    B.confirm your dates and number of guests

    C.contact the host to ask questions first

    D.read previous reviews made by other users

    3If you click the Request to Book button, you can ________.

    A.get some special discounts

    B.receive Pre-approval message

    C.get the approval immediately

    D.know the result within a day

    4Where is the passage most probably from?

    A.A travel magazine. B.A news report.

    C.A shopping guide. D.A research paper.

  • 24、Towns across Italy have been racing to launch clever plans aimed at attracting new residents to revive (复兴)their fortunes in recent years. From abandoned homes selling for little more than a euro, to ready- to-occupy houses at knockdown prices, there has been a rush of competition.

    The picturesque town of Presicce in the sunny region of Puglia is the latest to enter the game with a very tempting offer. Officials say they will pay people up to 30,000 euros to buy an empty house and take up residency. Even better, the houses up fbr sale as part of the deal are priced from around 25,000 euros.

    Authorities in Presicce hope the cash motivation will breathe new life into their depopulating town, where newborns are fewer each year.

    Presicce dates back to the middle Ages, flourishing during the Renaissance as a prosperous place known for its fine wine, cheeses and cattle trade. It gains a reputation as Puglia’s “town of green gold” for green olive trees and olive oil. Its location is incredible, surrounded by the nature of the Salento area and close to beautiful beaches and clear waters of Santa Maria di Leuca.

    “There are many empty homes in the historical center built before 1991 which we would like to see alive again with new residents,” says local councilor Alfredo Palese. It is a pity witnessing how our old districts full of history, wonderful architecture and art are slowly emptying. The details of the deal are currently being finalized, Palese adds, and authorities are ready to launch applications in upcoming weeks when information will be available on the town hall website.

    According to Palese, a 2019 merger (合并)with the nearby town Acquarica to create the larger town Presicce-Acquarica has provided them with extra money to ensure the project can continue for years to come. “After the merger, as per Italian law, our wider territory will be blessed with more public funds, roughly 1,000,000 euros per year for several years forward, which we intend to invest to revitalize (振兴) the old district, ” says Palese.

    Together, Presicce and Acquarica now have some 9,000 inhabitants, but only half of the population live in the older part of the community.

    The town hall has already launched other plans to attract more residents, including tax benefits to set up new business activities and baby bonuses for families with kids.

    【1】What problem do many Italian towns face according to the text?

    A.Population decline.

    B.Financial crisis.

    C.Falling tourism.

    D.High living cost.

    【2】What does the underlined word “tempting” in paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Risky.

    B.Informal.

    C.Attractive.

    D.Conditional.

    【3】What is the purpose of paragraph 4?

    A.To show Presicce’s past glory.

    B.To recommend a travel destination.

    C.To point out the economy of Presicce.

    D.To stress the importance of reviving Presicce.

    【4】What is the text mainly about?

    A.An Italian town’s welfare system.

    B.An Italian town’s recovery strategy.

    C.An Italian town’s long-term plan.

    D.An Italian town’s current situation.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Yang Wenqing is the only teacher of this small school, more precisely a teaching center, _______ in Dengyunzhai Village, Luxi County, Hunan Province.

    The tiny school was _______ built for this remote rural area with a small and scattered (分散的) _______. The school arranges different _______ from the neighboring areas into one single class. Situated in a mountainous region, the village is the home to many _______ children, as young and middle-aged parents have _______ into cities for jobs.

    The 53-year-old teacher volunteered to come to Dengyunzhai a decade ago when Luxi County _______ its teaching center to make it _______ for the school-age children nearby to receive education.

    “I _______ the second-grade students from the first -grade and kindergarten kids,” said Yang,adding that she splits her 40-minute class time between different graders. Besides Chinese and math, Yang is also ________ for at least two music and art classes a week. In order to better teach the students, she ________ training programs for music teachers organized by local authorities. “________ I am the only teacher here, children should learn nothing less,” she said.

    At 4:00 p. m. every school day, Yang walks out of the classroom and ________ the school bell. Hearing the bell, the students ________ orderly to return home. After the students leave, Yang would carefully clean the ________ . She is always the last one to leave the school. “Education can change the ________ of these students. The better foundation I ________ for them, the brighter future they can have through further study," Yang said.

    Yang’s work has ________. For years, the academic results of her students are among the best in the whole county. She has ________cultivated (培养) more than 100 children, who later went on to________ higher education.

    【1】

    A.interested

    B.located

    C.set

    D.rooted

    【2】

    A.specially

    B.poorly

    C.terribly

    D.hurriedly

    【3】

    A.village

    B.area

    C.population

    D.square

    【4】

    A.graders

    B.villagers

    C.students

    D.teachers

    【5】

    A.worn-out

    B.lay-off

    C.left-over

    D.left-behind

    【6】

    A.jumped

    B.flooded

    C.flown

    D.grown

    【7】

    A.set out

    B.set off

    C.set down

    D.set up

    【8】

    A.amazing

    B.fortunate

    C.possible

    D.attractive

    【9】

    A.separated

    B.differed

    C.told

    D.judged

    【10】

    A.considerate

    B.available

    C.responsible

    D.respectable

    【11】

    A.held

    B.made

    C.combined

    D.attended

    【12】

    A.Because

    B.Whether

    C.Although

    D.If

    【13】

    A.rings

    B.observes

    C.presses

    D.knocks

    【14】

    A.stand up

    B.line up

    C.speak up

    D.take up

    【15】

    A.windows

    B.floors

    C.blackboards

    D.classrooms

    【16】

    A.future

    B.character

    C.dream

    D.expectation

    【17】

    A.pave

    B.base

    C.lay

    D.settle

    【18】

    A.turned down

    B.turned up

    C.paid for

    D.paid off

    【19】

    A.diligently

    B.successfully

    C.frequently

    D.wisely

    【20】

    A.explore

    B.manage

    C.adore

    D.seek

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Guided writing

    4月,《复仇者联盟》( The avengers)迎来终章,《权利的游戏》(Game of Thrones)、《生活大爆炸》(The Big Bang Theory)等热播美剧也都进入了最终季。满怀着期待与不舍,我们终将见证初代复联英雄的谢幕战、画上冰与火之歌的休止符、告别谢耳朵引发的种种笑料与欢乐……俗话说,天下无不散之筵席,再美好的事物终究会有结束的一天,很多人放不下,很多人却将旧的结束看作新的开始。你是如何看待离别的呢?面对离别,你会怎么做?

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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