1、The bridge, which ________ 1688, need repairing.
A. was dated from B. dated from
C. dating from D. dates from
2、—Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.
—Boy, you ________. Our neighbor has offered to help us.
A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
3、--- How do you find this kind of rice?
--- Pretty good, It ______more quickly than that kind.
A. is cooking B. is cooked
C. cooks D. is being cooked
4、It’s one thing to say we have a goal; it’s quite________ to actually act on it.
A.another
B.others
C.the other
D.other
5、—Guess what? Zark____________a company with his partner.
—Gosh! It’s no more than two years since he studied in the university.
A.operated B.is operating C.has operated D.had been operating
6、If you have any question,please free to contact me at sue_smith@126.com.
A. to feel B. feeling
C. feel D. felt
7、-That must have been a terrible experience.
-Yeah. I________ in the damaged car, unable to move.
A. was stuck B. have been stuck
C. am stuck D. had been stuck
8、 Success is not final, and failure is not deadly. It is the courage to continue ______ counts in life.
A. that B. which
C. where D. when
9、By the end of 2020, as is clearly stated, poverty relief work ________ across the country.
A.will have accomplished B.has been accomplished
C.has accomplished D.will have been accomplished
10、Offered the position of manager, Bob ________, preferring to keep his current job.
A.dismissed B.denied C.declined D.deduced
11、Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as defined as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.
A.clear B.clearer C.clearly D.more clearly
12、There is a rule in the library that one is required to put the book ______ it is after finishing reading it.
A.what
B.how
C.where
D.when
13、People all think it strange that the boy should tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really ________ explanation.
A. prevents B. challenges C. interrupts D. confuses
14、She runs ________ about 15 miles a day, whatever the circumstances, whatever the weather.
A.in addition
B.on hand
C.on average
D.in case
15、______ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.
A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever D. Wherever
16、Some very common things such as ________to the strong sunlight for a long time will do harm to the skin and even cause skin cancer.
A.exposing
B.having exposing
C.being exposed
D.exposed
17、What a terrible experience! _______, you’re safe now---that’s the main thing.
A.Anyway
B.Besides
C.Otherwise
D.Therefore
18、With the fight against piracy ________, more and more people find that authentic CDs and DVDs deserve ________.
A.furthered; buying B.furthered; to buy
C.furthering; to be bought D.furthering; buying
19、At first, the company _______ many fine promises to Jack in order to get him to work for them.
A.held up B.held back C.held off D.held out
20、Researches indicate that people who constantly work extra hours are more than three times as likely as those who work simply in the daytime _______ signs of depression.
A. shown B. showing C. show D. to show
21、 Invisible Dialogues and Invented Languages
•October 13, 2018
This discussion will examine selftaught artists who use coded or invented languages in their work. Artists include Melvin Edward Nelson, and Carlo Keshishian. Exploring the relationship between language and visual expressions, it seeks to find out how some unreadable words, letters, and symbols communicate meaning.
•6:30 pm-8:00 pm
•$10 members, students, seniors; $12 nonmembers
Art and Storytelling
•October 20, 2018
Artist Ernesto Caivano will discuss the connection of drawing and stories in his work, while examining how his explorations of storytelling relate to his previous works.
Another activity includes conversations with artists and scholars, providing a good opportunity to engage with the central themes and histories found in the artwork.
•6:30 pm-7:30 pm
•$5 members, students, seniors; $8 nonmembers
SelfTaught Genius
•October 27, 2018
Sponsor Sarah Suzuki will discuss selected drawings and prints on view in the exhibition Highlights from SelfTaught Genius on a guided gallery tour.
The program is held together with the exhibition Highlights from SelfTaught Genius at the newly opened SelfTaught Genius Gallery in Long Island City, Queens.
•6:00 pm-7:00 pm
•$5 members, students, seniors; $8 nonmembers
Gender, Politics, and Textiles (纺织品)
•November 3, 2018
Art historian Julia BryanWilson will present an illustrated overview of her publication Fray: Art and Textile Politics. Julia will explore the relationship between textiles, gender, and war. The book signing will follow the discussion.
•6:30 pm-8:00 pm
•$8 members, students, seniors; $10 nonmembers
【1】Who will talk about drawing and stories?
A.Sarah Suzuki. B.Ernesto Caivano.
C.Melvin Edward Nelson. D.Julia BryanWilson.
【2】Which of the activities is available in November, 2018?
A.SelfTaught Genius. B.Art and Storytelling.
C.Gender, Politics, and Textiles. D.Invisible Dialogues and Invented Languages.
【3】What is the purpose of the text?
A.To sponsor some events. B.To introduce some artists.
C.To publicize some books. D.To advertise some activities.
22、Three Japanese tourists taking a holiday in Australia got stuck when their GPS to1d them they could drive from the mainland to an island,failing to mention the 15 kilometres of water and mud in between.
As they drove their hired car from Moreton Bay to nearby North Stradbroke Island,they started to notice the firm surface they were driving on giving way to the well-known bay mud.However,being confident that their GPS would direct them to a road soon,they decided to drive on,managing to travel around 500 metres before their car was up to its tires in mud.To make matters worse,the tide(潮汐)started to come in and soon forced them to seek help and abandon the vehicle.Just four hours later the car was trapped m two metres of water —to the great amusement of onlookers on the shore and passengers on passing boats and ferries.
Yuzu Noda,21,said she was listening to the GPS and“it told us we could drive down there.It kept saying it would navigate(导航)US to a road.But we got stuck…there's lots of mud”.She and her travel companions Tomonari Saeki,22,and Keita Osada,21,instead had to give up their plans for a day trip to the island and headed back to the Gold Coast of a lift from the RACQ tow truck(吊车)driver who was called to the trapped car. No such luck for the hired car,though—after assessing the situation,no attempt was made to recover it.The students from Tokyo,who are due to return home tomorrow,said the experience would not put them off returning to Australia for another visit. Mr·Tomonari said,“It has rained every day on our six day holiday.Hopefully next time we come back it will be sunny.”
The car was covered by insurance,but the tourists will have to pay up to about $1500 in extra charges.
【1】Why did the three Japanese tourists get stuck?
A.There was no way to the island.
B.Their GPS had given the wrong information.
C.Their GPS was broken during their journey.
D.Their car was not made in Japan.
【2】What did the tourists abandon their car?
A.Some onlookers went to save them.
B.They got stuck in the mud.
C.There came the tide.
D.They managed to travel around 500 metres.
【3】How did these Japanese students get back?
A.They had to walk back to their living place.
B.They had to repair their GPS and drove back.
C.They had to turn to passengers on boats and ferries.
D.They had to take a lift from the tow truck driver.
【4】What can we know from the passage?
A.The car was left where it was trapped.
B.The passengers saved these students in the end.
C.Mr.Tomonari got very down after the journey.
D.No money has to be paid thanks to insurance.
23、Wheat and corn are used to make bread, pizza and other delicious foods, but in a few years they could also power your car. Renewable biofuels could soon replace the harmful fossil fuels that we’re used to using. It’s now well established that fossil fuels are incredibly harmful to our health and the environment and they’re not renewable, either. When so many people rely on petrol and diesel (柴油) to power vehicles, it makes sense to develop a renewable alternative that’s easy to use.
That’s where biofuel comes in. The most common biofuel produced globally is ethanol (乙醇), and it’s used frequently in Brazil and the US, while biodiesel is more popular in Europe. However, first-generation biofuels like ethanol have got issues that need fixing before they can go mainstream. It curently takes more ethanol than gasoline to produce the same amount of energy, for instance. Production is expensive, and several parts of the process sometimes use fossil fuels, which means that some biofuels aren’t actually carbon-free.
Some environmental campaigners also say that it would be more useful to grow crops for food rather than biofuel, and that growing crops for biofuel can cause problems with soil loss and deforestation. Using land for fuel rather than food can lead to an increase in food prices, too, and can affect natural habitats.
Crop and fat-based biofunels may not be perfect, but those aren’t the only biofuels available. Some organisations are creating biofuels with algae (海藻) instead. This process uses water and land that often isn’t suitable for many other situations, so it doesn’t take up space that’s useful for food production, and it often has better yields (产量) than other types of biofuel components.
There’s plenty of development beyond algae, too. Some companies even use seaweed. Scientists are also working on plans that will be able to abstract biofuels from household waste, wood chips and other junk — a move that could massively increase the material that’s viable for biofuel production. These second-generation biofuels could make biofuel far cheaper and more accessible, and help cut emissions down.
【1】Why are biofuels supposed to replace fossil fuels?
A.Fossil fuels are difcult to produce.
B.Fossil fuels are harmful to vehicles.
C.Biofuels are economical and attainable.
D.Biofuels are eco-friendly and sustainable.
【2】What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The potential of gasoline.
B.The advantages of biofuels.
C.The popularity of ethanol in Europe.
D.The problems with first-generation biofuels.
【3】Why is algae used to create biofuels by some organisations?
A.It can reduce soil loss.
B.It is often more productive.
C.It occupies no land to grow.
D.It helps to lower food prices.
【4】What does the underlined word “viable” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.Stable.
B.Durable.
C.Workable.
D.Flexible
24、That youngsters were glued to online games on their smart phones was a great concern for Ngurang Meena, a school teacher in Nirjuli. The 30-year -old social science teacher, who ran the Ngurang Learning Institute, an adult literacy centre, said that she felt disheartened when she read student papers. “The graph of student performance is falling every year. It breaks my heart whenever I see answer sheets -- basic grammar skills are missing and there's an absence of any cohesive (连贯性的) expression. They lack guidance and reading culture is almost zero,” Meena said. When her school and the centre she ran had to close due to infectious diseases, she planned to do something to address the problem.
Inspired by a similar proposal in Mizoram, Meena set up a bookshelf with around 80 books as well as some benches on the side of the road in Nirjuli on August 30th, 2020, where passers- by could spend time reading. The selections included motivational books, biographies and novels as well as comics for young children. “I have to please the minors with sweets to sit and read, but that is okay,” she laughed.
Meena's bookshelf became a hit among youngsters who spent hours in the reading corner. Within two months, her effort became the talk of the town.
Now, generous contributions of books come in from the public and she is even receiving requests to set up such libraries in other parts of the state, including one in the capital, Itana-gar. Since the tiny libraries are far from the main town, she also lends books out to those who want to read at home.
“I never thought that this would become such a big inspiration,” Meena said. “Since childhood, we have been told that books are our best friends. The next generation of kids is focused on games and other things. I don't want them to head on the wrong track,” she added.
【1】What's the aim of Meena's reading program?
A.To care for youngsters lacking in reading.
B.To help adults learn some cohesive expression.
C.To keep Ngurang Learning Institute running well.
D.To highlight the importance of reading for adults.
【2】What did Meena do to encourage young kids to read more?
A.She offered some rewards to them.
B.She provided them with transportation.
C.She chose novels with beautiful covers.
D.She selected books covering every category.
【3】Which words can best describe Meena's libraries?
A.Small and useless.
B.Influential and meaningful.
C.Large but impractical.
D.Widespread but unwelcome.
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A.Books: Sources of Knowledge
B.The Roadside Reading Corner
C.The Library: a Paradise for the Young
D.New Ideas about Setting a Reading Plan
25、 Andrea Lessing, who is an employee at Goodwill located in Norman, Oklahoma made a very surprising _________ at work. As she was checking out the box of clothing donations, she touched something other than sweaters. It _________ she had found stacks of money among the clothes.
While Lessing said that people do _________ money with their old clothes, this time, she had found a _________ that amounted to $42,000. The Goodwill employee added that she was shocked by the finding and decided to inform her boss. _________ that, the employee used the documentation of the donation to find the _________ of the money and return it.
Apparent the decision to return the money was a(n) _________ for Lessing. Though she admitted that it was only human _________ for her to think about the opportunities the money would present to her, she ultimately _________ to be a good role model for her daughter, who is just six years old. Because Lessing was teaching her daughter the ____________ of kindness and honesty, she said that people could not afford not to ____________ what they teach their children to do themselves.
The Goodwill employee was also ____________ for her selflessness as the man, who had carelessly left such a big fortune in his clothing, kindly gave Lessing $1,000 as a gesture of ____________. Initially, Lessing was very surprised to receive the money because she did not ____________ it. She also said that she didn't want to be on the news or to become____________ to people from different states and countries. Her single ____________ was to do the right thing. It seems Lessing is also a big believer in karma (善有善报) because she said that ____________ a good deed may not come back immediately, it ____________ does.
When she was asked what she would ____________ with the money, Lessing said she was planning on taking care of some bills and ____________ her daughter to something really nice.
A.offer
B.discovery
C.change
D.comment
A.worked out
B.made out
C.turned out
D.found out
A.borrow
B.leave
C.raise
D.make
A.rate
B.tax
C.sum
D.budget
A.Well before
B.Right through
C.Exactly around
D.Shortly after
A.loser
B.owner
C.dealer
D.author
A.no-brainer
B.go-getter
C.eye-opener
D.team-player
A.error
B.responsibility
C.evolution
D.nature
A.chose
B.paid
C.meant
D.pretended
A.story
B.gift
C.range
D.value
A.practice
B.measure
C.face
D.hold
A.blessed
B.remembered
C.charged
D.rewarded
A.goodwill
B.support
C.gratitude
D.sympathy
A.expect
B.make
C.like
D.buy
A.drawn
B.known
C.available
D.acceptable
A.ambition
B.contribution
C.motivation
D.limitation
A.while
B.since
C.unless
D.before
A.rarely
B.eventually
C.simply
D.casually
A.take
B.send.
C.do
D.express
A.delivering
B.driving
C.pushing
D.treating
26、假定你是李华,在网上看到了某国际文化交流公司在你所在城市征集寄宿家庭(host family)的广告,你很感兴趣。请你用英语给负责人Mr. Smith 写封申请信,内容包括:
1. 自我介绍;
2. 家庭住宿条件及周边交通状况;
3. 其它优势。
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