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铁门关2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、We are determined that our raining should ______the current development in education.

    A. keep pace with B. take possession of

    C. make room for D. give birth to

  • 2、The driver was really careless, otherwise the traffic accident ______.

    A. didn’t happen   B. hadn’t happened

    C. wouldn’t happen  D. wouldn’t have happened

     

  • 3、________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.

    A. Tasted B. Tasting

    C. To taste D. Being tasted

  • 4、Many writers are drawn to building a world, _____ readers are somewhat familiar with but also feel distant from our normal lives.

    A.it

    B.one

    C.that

    D.the one

  • 5、You’d better write down her address before you ________ it.

    A. forget   B. are forgetting

    C. forgot    D. will forget

     

  • 6、Some institutions have established reading clubs to promote reading, but the effort, though ________, is far from enough.

    A.appreciated

    B.appreciating

    C.having appreciated

    D.to appreciate

  • 7、The trade imbalance is likely to rise again in 2017._______ a new policy will be required soon.

    A. Hence   B. For

    C. Though   D. As

     

  • 8、I think of my countless failures and how they’ve contributed________ to making me what I am nowadays.

    A.regularly

    B.considerably

    C.equally

    D.deliberately

  • 9、This newspaper has a daily ______ of more than one million in this city and if s common to see passengers read a copy in the subway.

    A.circulation B.association C.contribution D.accumulation

  • 10、—Why are you all ________ me? I did not steal the computer!

    —I’m sorry, but you were the only one who had access to it.

    A.calling on B.taking on C.turning on D.putting on

  • 11、   laborers can be released from ting and repetitive task on the production line by industrial robots.

    A.Artificial B.Authentic C.Innovative D.Manual

  • 12、As is reported, it is 115 years______Peking University was founded.

    A. when   B. before C. after D. since

     

  • 13、––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.

    ––But she ______!

    A. promised   B. promises

    C. will promise   D. had promised

  • 14、Nowadays people are more likely to go to ______ mall than visit the tailor when shopping for clothes, so tailors have adapted to _________ new reality.

    A. the; a   B. /; the C. the; the   D. a; a

     

  • 15、We had the feeling, somehow, _____ the revolution was right around the corner.

    A. which B. that   C. what   D. When

     

  • 16、-----It’s a pity that Nelson Mandela passed away.

    ------ But he will __________ in the memories of people worldwide.

    A. live on   B. stay on   C. go on   D. put on

  • 17、Scott was amazed by the Great Wall,______he described as the greatest attraction in Beijing.

    A.where

    B.which

    C.what

    D.why

  • 18、There are so many spelling mistakes in the composition, and I have to write the letter out again. It means I will  ______.

    A.give the cold shoulder B.kill the fatted calf

    C.cost an arm and a leg D.start from scratch

  • 19、My grandfather is as ______ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.

    A.enthusiastic

    B.energetic

    C.talkative

    D.sensitive

  • 20、— What’s the national flower of Russia?

    — ________ ! Let’s go online and find it out.

    A.You bet

    B.Guess what

    C.Give me a break

    D.You’ve got me there

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、You may be concerned about how to clear clutter (杂乱的东西) from your bedroom and basement. 【1】 As May planting season is drawing near, turn your attention towards what can help your garden grow.

    Define “weeds” for yourself.

    I have always defined weeds as “unwanted plants”. Some, like clover (三叶草),have positive characteristics like enriching the soil. Others, like dandelion greens, can be eaten. So one gardener's weeds might be another gardener's dinner! Decide what you truly value. 【2】

    Enjoy the weeding process.

    Weed removal is a never-ending process. Try to treat the activity in a positive way. You can casually pull weeds as you spot them when walking by your gardens. 【3】 Whatever attention you are able to give to your weeds is OK — even though you'll never feel quite “finished”, remind yourself that every weed pulled means progress.

    【4】

    After months of being absorbed in colorful garden catalogue, I often hit the nursery (苗圃) in May, filled with inspiration and adventure. “This year,” I say, “I'll try everything!” But time has taught me that this wild ambition can work against me. If I choose too many plants to experiment with, my plantings will crowd each other out. Try making a map of your garden before you head to the garden center, using the recommended spacing to guide your design.

    Reassess your garden tool collection.

    Just like indoor clutter, garden clutter can result from having too many tools. Some tools are necessary for every gardener. 【5】 They can build up and collect dust or dirt. So go through your tools and decide which tools don't work for you and which are your forever garden companions.

    A.Make a clear garden plan.

    B.Sort out your garden tools.

    C.But what about clutter in your garden?

    D.And then pull the rest, without hesitation.

    E.Weeds can crowd out your intentional plantings.

    F.But too many of them can also cause trouble to you.

    G.Or you can set aside time to go all out for weed removal.

  • 22、   European architecture in Tianjin is a window showing China’s historical changes. In a one-day tour, you can see some old western-style private residences, former Imperial Gardens and enjoy Tianjin snacks, like a time traveler.

    The Garden of Jingyuan

    The Garden of Jingyuan was constructed in 1921. It’s now an excellent example of an old private residence in Tianjin, which is now well-preserved. The last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, Puyi, once lived here after his abdication(退位), from July 1929 to November 1931. He changed the name to Jingyuan, which references his desire to strengthen and ennoble his spirit by living in a peaceful environment.

    Address: 70 Anshan Road, Heping District

    Transport: Anshan Road (Subway Line 1)

    Tickets & Opening Hours: Closed Monday; Tuesday to Sunday, 8:30-5:00p.m. RMB ¥20 per person

    Zhangyuan Garden

    This grand mansion was built in 1915 by Zhang Biao, a former high-ranking official in the Qing Court. In 1924, Dr. Sun Yat-sen and his wife Soong Ching Ling stayed in it for several months. In 1925, Puyi, the last emperor of China, had a brief stay here after his abdication from Beijing. It is certainly a strange coincidence that the founder of the Republic of China and the last emperor chose exactly the same place to live, though at different times.

    The mansion is visible from the street, but the buildings and gardens are not open to the public at present.

    Italianate Street

    Nearly 200 European-style buildings have been conserved in the old Italian Concession(租借地)and form the modern --Italian-style Street  on the north bank of the Haihe River. The street has been developed as a shopping center and entertainment district. A square named after Marco Polois surrounded by numerous Italianate large buildings. Pictures of their former residences will be a highlight of your photo albums.

    Address: The Cross Between Shengli Road and Ziyou Road, Hebei District

    Transport: Jianguo Road (Subway Line 2)

    Tickets & Opening Hours: Access all day for nothing

    If you want to feel old-people’s lives and taste snacks in Tianjin, you can tour to Confucian Temple near the Ancient Culture Street . Most snacks in Tianjin are made of flour. Some are deepfried or baked while some are made into sticky sweets. Goubuli steamed stuffed baozi, ear-hole fried cake and Guifaxiang fried dough twists are the top three local snacks.

    1What can we know from Puyi’s renaming the place to Jingyuan?

    A.He wanted to feel old-people’s lives and taste snacks.

    B.He desired to strengthen and ennoble his imperial palace.

    C.He was determined to well preserve this Chinese-style residence.

    D.He would like to lead a quiet and calm life after his abdication.

    2Which of the following tourist attractions is not open to the visitors?

    A.The Garden of Jingyuan B.Italianate Street

    C.Zhangyuan Garden D.Confucian Temple

    3What’s the best thing you can do in Italianate Street?

    A.Buying Italian clothes for your family.

    B.Taking pictures with Italian friends.

    C.Enjoying European-style buildings.

    D.Walking around the Marco Polo Square.

  • 23、Picasso Blue and Rose' at the Musée d'Orsay in Paris

    Through Jan.6.2019

    In its first major partnership with the Musée National PicassoParis the Mus6e d'Orsay presents a show about Pablo Picasso's "Blue and Rose periods"Some iconic(标志性的)Picasso works from this period in 19001906 ﹣﹣which experts consider a key point in his career﹣﹣will make their first appearance in France for this exhibit The show features over 300 works including 80 paintings 150 drawings sculptures and prints alongside photographs and letters from this time in the artist's life

    ‘Hodler Parallelism' at the Kunstmuseum Bern in Switzerland

    Through Jan 13 2019

    This year marks a century since the death of one of Switzerland's most famous painters Ferdinand Hodler To honor his great achievements the Kunstmuseum Bem and Geneva's Museum of Art and History have joined forces for a show focused on his theory of parallelism Hodler considered parallelism a key principle of his work and employed it through the use of repetition patterns symmetry(对称) and mirror images The show features 99 of Holder' s works

    ' Claude Monet' at the Albertina in Vienna

    Through Jan 6 2019

    For the first time in over 20 years a largescale Monet exhibit can be seen in Austria The Alhertina has gathered 100 paintings from more than 40 international museums and private collections including the Musée d'Orsay in Paris the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston the National Gallery in London the National Museum of Western Art in Tokyo and the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts in Moscow  Highlights include the works "On the Boat" "Boulevard des Capucines" "Grainstack in Sunlight" and "The Japanese Bridge"

    1What does Picasso's "Blue and Rose periods" mean

    A. His paints are full of blue color and roses

    B. It may mean the key point in his career

    C. It means the first appearance in Paris

    D. It means that Picasso fell in love then

    2What is special about ' Claude Monet' at the Albertina in Vienna

    A. The paintings are from all over the world

    B. The paintings are all from international museums

    C. Monet's paints are exhibited first time in Vienna

    D. Claude Monet's most famous paintings are not included

    3What do the three exhibits have in common

    A. The three exhibits displays only oil paintings

    B. The three exhihits won't end until January 2019

    C. The three exhibits are all about less known painters

    D. The three exhibits were all about modern painters

  • 24、   Two motorists saved the life of a good man who had moments earlier helped them.

    Victor, 61, stopped his pickup along an interstate highway in western Wisconsin to help two stranded women change a flat tire. Minutes later, his life was in their hands.

    Sara Berg, and her cousin, Lisa, were headed home Saturday night on Interstate 94 when they heard an awful noise. They were somewhere between Menomonie and Eau Claire when they pulled to the side of the road with a flat tire-something neither knew how to fix. Ann showed up and asked whether they needed help. “We were so grateful.” Berg said. “Nowadays, nobody ever really stops to offer their help. It's kind of scary sometimes, because you really don't know what you're getting into.”

    Victor is the type of person who gives you 100 percent and worries about himself later. When Victor finished, Berg thanked him and they shook hands. Berg recalled Victor's farewell words to her: “Someone up above always puts me in the right place at the right time.”

    And then they parted. Victor and his wife puffed back onto the interstate. Seconds later, Berg followed. Less than a quarter mile down the road, Berg noticed Victor's red truck pulled over. She passed it and then pulled over herself, figuring the couple may have forgotten something. No sooner had she gotten out of her car when she saw Victor's wife waving anxiously at passing motorists. She called out to Berg that her husband was having a heart attack. Berg, a certified nursing assistant trained in CPR, jumped into the truck. Victor had no pulse and wasn't breathing. Berg began chest compressions. Lisa called 911. Emergency personnel arrived in about five minutes, “but it always feels like forever at a time like that,” Berg said.

    “It was a nice twist of fate.” said the doctor who is treating Victor at the Eau Claire hospital.

    “We know for sure that the CPR the woman did increased his chances for survival.”

    Ann, who was also part of her husband's good luck when she guided their vehicle to the shoulder during his heart attack, is grateful.

    1The underlined word “stranded” in Paragraph 2 means ________.

    A.trapped B.exhausted

    C.frightened D.threatened

    2What do Victor's farewell words mean?

    A.Victor and Berg share a common religious belief.

    B.Victor feels it his mission to lend a helping hand.

    C.Victor happens to be expert in changing flat tires.

    D.Victor expects Berg to do him a favor in return.

    3What happened to Victor shortly after they parted?

    A.His pickup broke down and had to stop on the shoulder.

    B.His heart was badly injured due to a terrible accident.

    C.He pulled over to collect something left in Berg's car.

    D.He suffered a sudden heart attack and lost his consciousness.

    4Which can be the best title?

    A.A Twist of Fate B.A Lucky Man

    C.An Adventurous Journey D.An Instant Rescue

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Few know the financial barriers to obtaining degrees better than Calvin Tyler, who ________ his own college dreams six decades ago when education fee became too ________.

    In 1961, Tyler registered as a student of business administration at a college. When his funds ________ in 1963, a year before graduation, he took a job as a driver. Tyler's lack of a college diploma might have been considered a setback by some, but it didn't ________ this driver with a true drive from steadily rising in the ranks. By the time he ________ in 1998, Tyler was Senior Vice President of his company.

    Tyler's hard work and ________ paid off, but he knew that in the business world, his story was a (n) ________ rather than the rule. So, in 2002, he ________ the Calvin Tyler Scholarship Fund at the college he once attended.

    By offering full scholarships to select students in need, he hoped to ________ them to a place where they'd be able to gain a first foothold on the business ladder. How far they ________ would be up to them.

    In 2016, Tyler raised the bar, providing the fund with $5 million. Earlier this year, he ________ his own record, promising to donate $20 million to the scholarship. Tyler explained, “I want to have more scholarships offered to ________ people so that, unlike those who struggle to repay the loans, they can graduate from college and enter the next stage of their life ________.”

    Calvin Tyler might not have a college diploma to ________ on his wall, but he's earned an advanced ________ in paying it forward many times over--and that's one course of study all of us can learn from.

    A.assessed

    B.achieved

    C.abandoned

    D.adjusted

    A.strict

    B.small

    C.simple

    D.steep

    A.dried up

    B.turned up

    C.went up

    D.gave up

    A.provide

    B.help

    C.stop

    D.ban

    A.retired

    B.died

    C.aged

    D.returned

    A.intelligence

    B.determination

    C.kindness

    D.honesty

    A.example

    B.truth

    C.exception

    D.end

    A.expected

    B.established

    C.evaluated

    D.entered

    A.drag

    B.urge

    C.force

    D.push

    A.climbed

    B.travelled

    C.walked

    D.marched

    A.kept

    B.broke

    C.held

    D.selected

    A.young

    B.independent

    C.cautious

    D.brave

    A.care-free

    B.pain-free

    C.risk-free

    D.debt-free

    A.reflect

    B.draw

    C.project

    D.hang

    A.course

    B.technology

    C.degree

    D.money

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    The family had just moved to Rhode Island, and the young woman was feeling a little sad on that Sunday in May. After all, it was Mother's Day—and 800 miles separated her from her parents in Ohio.

    She had called her mother that morning to wish her a happy Mother's Day, and her mother had mentioned how colorful the yard was now that spring had arrived. As they talked, the younger woman could almost smell the tantalizing aroma of purple lilacs (紫丁香) hanging on the big bush outside her parents' back door.

    Later, when she mentioned to her husband how she missed those lilacs, he popped up from his chair. “I know where we can find you all you want,” he said. “Get the kids and come on.” So off they went, driving on the country roads of northern Rhode Island. Eventually, he stopped the car.

    “Come with me,” he said. “Over that hill is an old cellar hole, and there are lilacs all around it. Go pick a few.”

    There, on the top of the hill, were the towering lilacs bushes. While the man examined the cellar hole and tried to explain to the children what the house must have looked like, the woman had been cheered up, drifting among the lilacs. Carefully, she picked some out. She was in no hurry, admiring each blossom as a rare and delicate treasure.

    Finally, though, they returned to their car for the trip home. When they were almost home, she suddenly shouted to her husband: “Stop the car. Stop right here!”

    In a second, the woman was out of the car and hurrying up a nearby grassy slope with the lilacs still in her arms. At the top of the hill was a nursing home and, because it was such a beautiful spring day, the patients were outdoors, walking with relatives or sitting on the porch (走廊).

    注意:

    (1)所续写短文的词数应为l50左右;

    (2)至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语:

    (3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    (4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph 1: The young woman went to the end of the porch, where an elderly patient was sitting in her wheelchair, alone.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2: Curiosity was aroused among the kids and the husband.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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