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抚州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、I ordered a drink while I______ for my friends to come.

    A. will wait   B. am waiting

    C. would wait   D. was waiting

     

  • 2、We planned to meet at the school gate at 8 in the morning, but John failed to ______

    A.give up B.put up

    C.turn up D.make up

  • 3、We ____________ solving international dispute by negotiation, instead of appealing to arms.

    A.advocate B.admit C.assess D.approach

  • 4、Knowledge is of no value ______ you put it into practice.

    A.if

    B.until

    C.although

    D.unless

  • 5、---Mary, I got lost.

    ---Sorry, I________ a map for you.

    A.must have drawn

    B.should draw

    C.could draw

    D.ought to have drawn

  • 6、Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.

    A. chased B. registered

    C. offered D. compromised

  • 7、The British romantic poet William Wordsworth grew up in the Lake District,which was a great ________ of inspiration for his poems.

    A.discovery

    B.form

    C.source

    D.symbol

  • 8、Many people believe we are heading for an environmental disaster ________ we basically change the way we live.

    A.but

    B.though

    C.unless

    D.in case

  • 9、Afraid __________? This type of anxiety can deeply disturb people’s enjoyment of social relationships.

    A. of laughing at     B. to be laughed at

    C. of being laughed at D. to laugh at

     

  • 10、Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately.

    A.that; when

    B.that; that

    C.when; what

    D.when; that

  • 11、A Chinese proverb has it that a tower is built when soil on earth ____, and a river is formed when streams come together.

    A.accumulates B.accelerates C.accommodates D.associates

  • 12、________ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.

    A. Sit B. Sitting C. To sit D. Sat

     

  • 13、________ on smart phone to entertain themselves that people don’t know what to do while going out without it.

    A. Such is the dependence   B. Such dependence does

    C. So they are dependent   D. So do they depend

     

  • 14、On Jan 1, 2018, China’s new regulation on solid waste imports officially came into effect. _____, divided into four categories.

    A. Being prohibited from entering China are a total of 24 kinds of solid waste

    B. Entering China are a total of 24 kinds of solid waste that are prohibited

    C. Prohibited from entering China are a total of 24 kinds of solid waste

    D. From entering China are a total of 24 kinds of solid waste prohibited

  • 15、— You speak very good French!

    —Thanks. I________ French in Nankai University for four years.

    A.studied

    B.study

    C.was studying

    D.had studied

  • 16、The paper was due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into ______ night.

    A.a, the B.the, / C.a, a D./, the

  • 17、The famous performing artist can not come in person for some reason, so his wife will accept the prize_________ him.

    A.in case of B.in return for C.on behalf of D.on account of

  • 18、Hardly ______ when I regretted saying it.

    A. had the word come out B. did the word come out

    C. the word had come out D. the word came out

     

  • 19、The headmaster in our school hopes that we will be more ambitious when we graduate than when we ______ admitted.

    A. will get   B. get

    C. got   D. have got

     

  • 20、The machine has been used for man years. Its no wonder that it doesnt work well __________.

    A. regularly   B. constantly

    C. frequently     D. occasionally

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Tu Youyou, the 85-year-old Chinese pharmacologist(药理学家),received the Nobel Prize for medicine in Stockholm on December 10,2015. Tu is the first Chinese Nobel winner in physiology(生理学)or medicine. Also, in 2011, she became the first Chinese person to receive the US-based Lasker Award for clinical medicine.

    Based on a fourth-century Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) text, together with her team, she managed to get artemisinin(青蒿素)from sweet wormwood through trial and error and developed an important drug that has significantly reduced death rates among patients suffering from malaria. Tu delivered a speech titled Artemisinin is a Gift from TCM to the World. She has urged more research into the benefits of traditional Chinese medicine and called for joint efforts worldwide to fight against malaria and develop more potential uses for TCM, which she called a "great treasure" with thousands of years' history and empirical knowledge. She said that by combining TCM with modem scientific technologies, "more potential can be discovered in searching for new drugs " .

    According to the WHO, more than 240 million people in sub-Saharan Africa have benefited from artemisinin, and more than l. 5 million lives are estimated to have been saved since 2000 thanks to the drug. Apart from its contribution to the global fight against malaria, TCM played a vital role in the deadly outbreak of SARS across China in 2003.

    Besides treating viruses, TCM has been most effective in diagnosing diseases, cultivating fitness, treating difficult multisource illnesses, and using nonmedical methods such as acupuncture (钟刺疗法) and breathing exercises.

    However, TCM, which is based on a set of beliefs about human biology, is seldom understood or accepted by the West. Tu's success will bring more recognition and respect for TCM, experts say. The Western world should learn to appreciate the value of the treasures of TCM, which will lead to more basic scientific research into ancient TCM texts and ways to explore research findings worldwide.

    【1】In this passage the author mentions _ prize( s) that Tu Youyou received.

    A. one   B. two   C. three   D. four

    【2The underlined word "malaria" in Paragraph 2 refers to "a kind of ".

    A. medicine   B. animal. C. plant D. disease

    【3】What can we learn from the passage?

    A. This success may encourage Easterners to learn more about Chinese medicine.

    B. Nothing remains to be done in researching into TCM theories and texts.

    C. More research into the value of TCM should be carried out worldwide.

    D. TCM only contributes to the fight against malaria and SARS in China.

    【4】What's the passage mainly about?

    A. TCM is based on thousands of years of practice in China.

    B. Nobel winner, Tu Youyou, strongly supports TCM research.

    C. Artemisinin is now widely used to fight against Malaria.

    D. Westerners will appreciate the value of the treasures of TCM.

     

  • 22、Living through a pandemic (全球流行病) is tiring, but with fewer activities and events happening all year, you’d think it would be a perfect excuse to start putting sleep first. 【1】 So why do you find yourself putting off your bedtime?

    This refusal to shut your eyes when you know you should is an actual psychological phenomenon called “revenge bedtime procrastination (报复性睡前拖延症)”. 【2】 As the boundaries between work and home life become less clear right now, revenge bedtime procrastination seems like a way to take back part of your day for low-demand activities, like mindlessly watching Instagram stories or videos on Netflix.

    We live in this instant satisfaction culture, Abhinav Singh, a sleep physician from Indiana, says and you expect to fall asleep the second your head hits the pillow. But sleep is a process. 【3】 “I have a four-step routine: shower, journal, read, breathe,” says Dr. Singh. Creating a similar routine for yourself “gives you time to wind down and start to slow your brain down a bit”, he adds.

    【4】 Reserve your bed for sleep only, making it a sacred place your brain immediately associates with rest. The more time you spend in bed awake, the less likely you’ll be able to fall asleep when you want to.

    Even the awareness of what you’re doing—and how harmful it can be long-term—can help. 【5】

    A.But that’s not the case.

    B.Your sleep environment is also important.

    C.Putting off our bedtime isn’t as harmless as it sounds.

    D.The pillow and sheet are important for you to fall asleep.

    E.So instead of resisting your bedtime, prepare for it ahead.

    F.The more you know about sleep, the more important you will treat it.

    G.People suffering it refuse to sleep early to regain some sense of freedom.

  • 23、Fake news is all around us and it’s easy to feel overwhelmed by the amount of information out there. 【1】

    ·Google it.

    When Googling a claim, look for supporting evidence from convincing news websites. Both when checking a particular claim and when accessing news generally, it’s a good idea to read a diverse range of news sources.

    ·Read the fine print.

    If you see a wild claim in a headline, make sure you read the article before you start sharing it. 【2】 Without reading the whole thing you may miss the whole picture.

    ·Check that the news is up-to-date.

    【3】 The information may no longer be accurate, even if it was at the time it was written. Check when it was originally published, and if it’s from a while ago, look for more recent news on the topic.

    ·Check who wrote it.

    If the article comes from a reputable(有信誉的) news source, it’s likely that it was written by a professional journalist who practiced due diligence when sourcing his/her information. 【4】 Check if it has been written by a reliable expert on the topic, or if it has been written for a trusted organization.

    ·【5】

    If, after all your sleuthing(调查), you have identified some fake news, what should you do about it? Above all, don’t share it! If it is a post or message from someone you know, you can reach out to them and let them know it’s not entirely accurate. With studies suggesting that fake news spreads faster than real news, it’s important to take a moment to process any information you come across online!

    A.Take action.

    B.Point out inaccuracies.

    C.Here are some reasons for avoiding misinformation.

    D.You might find that the story is not what it appears.

    E.Are you seeing a post that has been spreading for a few months?

    F.If the article is not from an official news website, where is it from?

    G.Luckily there are some things you can do to avoid being caught out by misinformation.

  • 24、   Liminal: Tate Britain, Information desk; Every weekend 11:00-15:00, and on Thursdays during school holidays 26 July-31 August 2019; FreeNo booking required. Liminal invites families into a physical, material and social experience of sculpture through touch. Created by artists Abigail Hunt and Kieren Reed. Suitable for all ages.

    Guided Tours: Tate Liverpool; Every day at 15:00; Free; No booking required. Join one of our free daily guided tours to get an introduction to the Collection at Tate Liverpool. These tours are designed for individuals and small groups.

    Under 5s Zone: Tate Modern, Bloomberg Interactive Zone and Under 5s Zone; Available at any time during gallery hours (10:00-18:00, Saturday-Thursday; 10:00-22:00, Friday); Free; No booking required. A new play space for under 5s and their families. The Under 5s Zone invites children on a creative and physical exploration of themes related to cubist artworks.

    Open Studio: Tate Modern, Clore Learning Center; Every Saturday and Sunday 11:00-16:00, and on Thursdays and Fridays during the school holidays 26 July-31 August 2019; Free, No booking required. Visit Open Studio to experiment, play and create with ideas and materials before or after visiting the related artworks in the free collection displays.

    Hepworth Family Activity Trail: Tate Modern, Barbara Hepworth Museum and Sculpture Garden; Available at any time during gallery hours (10:00-16:15, Tuesday-Sunday) $2; No booking required. Designed for adults and younger children to have fun together exploring this magical environment that was the artist’s home and studio, including the garden she created for her sculptures. Available from the Admissions Desk, Barbara Hepworth Museum. Price includes basic art materials.

    Families at Art Dock: Tate Liverpool, Level 2 Galleries; Available at any time during gallery hours (10:00-17:50); Free; No booking required. Visit our family space at Art Dock in the first floor of the gallery, with beautiful views across the River Mersey. You can take time out from around the gallery to relax, play and create in this space, designed just for families! For all ages.

    1If you are free at 16:00 every Tuesday, you can choose to visit   .

    A.Liminal & Under 5s Zone

    B.Open Studio & Families at Art Dock

    C.Guided Tours & Open Studios

    D.Under 5s Zone & Hepworth Family Activity Trail

    2You can have a break and enjoy beautiful river views in   .

    A.Open Studio B.Under 5s Zone

    C.Families at Art Dock D.Hepworth Family Activity Trail

    3What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Liminal is not suitable for children under 5.

    B.Open Studio allows you to play with the artworks.

    C.Hepworth Family Activity Trail displays one artist’s artworks.

    D.Guided tours help you have a better understanding of cubist artworks.

    4The purpose of the passage is to   .

    A.encourage you to display your own artworks

    B.teach you how to create great artworks

    C.help you understand famous artworks

    D.introduce several art activities

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、On June 23, 1970. I had just left the Army after completing my one-year duty in Vietnam. I was on ____ returning home in Texas. I had been warned about the ____ of our fellow countrymen. There was no ____ welcome for us when we came home from that unpopular war.

    I sat, in uniform, in a window seat, ____ eye contact with my fellow passengers. NO one was sitting next to me, which added to my _____. A little girl suddenly appeared in the passage. She ____ and, without saying a word, ____ handed me a magazine. I accepted her ____, her quiet “welcome home.” All I could say was, “Thank you.” Her small gesture of ____ was the first I had experienced in a long time.

    I always believe in the connection between ____ when they reach out to one another.

    That girl ____ has no memory of what happened years ago. She might have been told to do that by her mother. It doesn’t matter ____ she gave me the magazine. The ____ thing is that she did.

    Since then, I have followed her example and tried. in different ways for different people, to ____ for them. Like me on that plane ride long ago, they will ____ know why a stranger gave a hand. But I absolutely know that my ____ since then are all because of that little girl. Her kindness of offering a magazine to a ____, scared and lonely soldier has been ____ throughout my life. I have to believe that my small ____ have the same effect on others. And to that little girl, now a ____, I would like to say again: thank you.

    1A. bus   B. train   C. plane   D. boat

    2A. stories   B. difficulties   C. unfriendliness   D. enthusiasm

    3A. hometown   B. school   C. cold   D. immediate

    4A. seeking   B. noticing   C. keeping   D. avoiding

    5A. pride   B. loneliness   C. anger   D. excitement

    6A. smiled   B. listened   C. turned around   D. bent down

    7A. naturally   B. proudly   C. shyly   D. worriedly

    8A. offer   B. donation   C. accompany   D. contact

    9A. invitation   B. sympathy   C. agreement   D. inspiration

    10A. soldiers   B. strangers   C. families   D. girls

    11A. similarly   B. finally   C. immediately   D. undoubtedly

    12A. when   B. how   C. why   D. where

    13A. memorable   B. satisfactory   C. important   D. valuable

    14A. do the same   B. find a seat   C. get things ready   D. pass a magazine

    15A. always   B. never   C. happily   D. obviously

    16A. feelings   B. ideas   C. models   D. attempts

    17A. busy   B. young   C. excited   D. tired

    18A. accepted   B. spread   C. honored   D. neglected

    19A. actions   B. benefits   C. donations   D. sacrifices

    20A. stranger   B. wife   C. mother   D. woman

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    “Has Priya not come home as yet?” Surya asked. He had just returned from work. He was a cashier in the State Bank of Hyderabad, while his wife, Sharada a lab assistant in Reddy College for Women. Their daughter, Priya, was a Class X student in Saint Anne's School around six kilometers away. There was a direct bus from Priya's school.

    “She should have been here by 4.30. It is 5:30 now and she still has not come,"Sharada replied."Yesterday too she was late. In fact, since the last few weeks she has been coming home late."

    “Did you ask her?”

    “Yes, I did, last week.”

    “What did she say?”

    “She numbed something about spending time with her best friend, then she kept quiet. You know she is not very forthcoming.One day she would be become an engineer or doctor."Priya was to appear for the Class X examination in April the next year. This was the month of July and her studies had started in real earnest. Morning six to eight she went for Maths and Physics tuition, and in the evening seven to eight for Chemistry.

    The next day, Surya happened to discus Priya's strange behaviour with his colleague, Durga, who too had a teenaged daughter.

    “Surya, you should not take it so lightly. I have an idea. My brother, Ajay, works in a Detective Agency. I will tell him. I am sure he will agree to follow her. Since Priya does not know him, she will not get suspicious.”

    Surya kept silent for a while, finally agreed.

    On Wednesday, Surya got a call in the office.

    “Hello! Surya? This is Ajay?”

    “Yes, Ajay. Any news?”

    “Plenty. Can you come to Arts College at 4.30 in the evening?”

    “Why?”

    “I will explain when we meet.”

    Sharp at 4.30, Surya parked his scooter in front of the Arts College Building. Ajay was waiting for him. “Come with me, “he said. They went behind the building and took a path which led to a small Hanuman Temple. Surya had been there with Priya a couple of times and they both quite liked the serenity of the place.When they reached the place, Ajay asked him to quietly look from behind a boulder.

    1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式作答。

    As Surya looked, he was surprised

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    “I left my paintings in the temple. I want to become a painter.” Priya answered on the sofa.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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