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阿坝州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Those who continuously acquire new knowledge that they can ________ their work are more likely to succeed.

    A.contribute to B.correspond to C.subscribe to D.apply to

  • 2、She couldn't help _______ into tears when she heard the news.

    A.burst B.bursting C.bursts D.to burst

  • 3、The manager is someone who is   all the prejudices against women in the workplace and who creates his own values and purpose.

    A.away from B.free from C.far from D.apart from

  • 4、--What did David demand in the meeting just now?

    -- ________ an opportunity to join the Debating Club.

    A. Being offerred B. To be offerred

    C. Be offerred D. Having been offerred

  • 5、(2014﹒北京)Some people believe ___________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.

    A.whatever

    B.whenever

    C.whereever

    D.however

  • 6、It is obvious that regular exercise is a key _________ of a healthy life.

    A.drawback B.circumstance C.statistics D.component

  • 7、I wasn’t aware that I would be paying-you certainly didn’t make it ________.

    A.explicit B.ample C.diverse D.sharp

  • 8、He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.

    A.to feel

    B.feel

    C.feeling

    D.felt

  • 9、On a ________ morning the little girl was found ________ at the corner of the street.

    A.freezing, freezing B.freezing, frozen C.frozen, frozen D.frozen, freezing

  • 10、Have any new novels about solving murder cases ____ up to the present?

    A. come out B. come about C. brought about D. brought out

  • 11、His account of events does not _____ with hers.

    A.correspond B.compare C.circulate D.convey

  • 12、This is a blue door but it was _______ painted green.

    A.eventually B.firstly C.originally D.presently

  • 13、____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.

    A.If

    B.Because

    C.Since

    D.While

  • 14、Teachers are always showing special ___ the students who are diligent and active in class.

    A. preference to B. favor to

    C. preference for D. favor for

  • 15、Last week we had some great speeches. The headmaster together with some other teachers to attend it, too.

    A. were invited B. has invited

    C. was invited D. Invited

     

  • 16、Governments of some countries see it as their responsibility ________ the amount and kind of risk their citizens are exposed to.

    A.controls B.controlled C.has controlled D.to control

  • 17、______of all the staff,I would like to wish you a happy retirement.

    A.In honour B.In place C.On behalf D.On account

  • 18、I’m sorry, but I can’t go with you to the cinema because I have to ______ my sick brother.

    A.refer to B.attend to C.lead to D.stick to

  • 19、I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time.

    A.how B.which C.when D.if

  • 20、The pilot, as well as all the passengers, ________ lucky to survive the air crash due to his extraordinary skills.

    A.is

    B.are

    C.was

    D.were

  • 21、Cassie got himself into an embarrassing situation ______ none of the publishers would touch her and publish her new works.

    A. that B. when C. as D. where

  • 22、Tang said that at the beginning of the outbreak of the virus, there was a time ________ they had two or three deaths at the hospital every day, ________deeply worried medics.

    A.that; that

    B.which; when

    C.when; which

    D.which; which

  • 23、Warm­blooded animals have the ability to ________ body heat exactly to maintain their ideal temperature despite changing weather.

    A.respond B.attach C.adjust D.expose

  • 24、I can’t drive today. Can you give me a _______ back to town?

    A. sail B. rise

    C. ride D. return

  • 25、—You called me up about 11:00 last night, didn’t you?

    —No, I didn’t phone you. It someone else.

    A.must be B.must have been C.could be D.could have been

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Staff at the Thai Dynasty restaurant in Singapore never thought they’d receive such a huge tip during the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病), when economic condition seemed hard, let alone one as big as $600. But believe it or not, they did.

    What was more surprising, however, was the person who left that massive tip for them. It wasn’t from a customer who was feeling extra generous that day. No, it was Jesse, a food delivery rider who came by to pick up an online order.

    Being a familiar face among the staff due to frequent orders from the restaurant, the delivery rider wanted to show his best appreciation for their hard work in ensuring orders are prepared on time every time he comes by to pick something up. Along with the tip, he also left a heartfelt written note.

    “Hello! I am writing to you all because I am very happy with your food and friendly customer service,” the note starts. “I want to say that your food is really delicious. You know, every day when I’m working, I see you all working so hard, which makes me feel proud of you all. Working is not easy, and I understand that because I am also working. Therefore, I want to thank you all for the good food and I want to help you all. Here inside is $600, for all of you. Share it among yourselves. Thank you once again!”

    Speaking to Shin Min Daily, Thai Dynasty director Jason Pay said he never expected such a thing from a delivery rider, despite Jesse being a familiar face. “Employees are allowed to keep the tips for their good service, but they chose to return it, which I’m touched by,” Pay said.

    Yes, they managed to return the super generous tip when Jesse swung by a few hours later to pick up another order. But seeing the hard work that the delivery rider highlighted in his staff, Pay decided to reward them the next day with pizza and other dishes for lunch.

    【1】What does the underlined word “It” in the second paragraph refer to?

    A.A stranger.

    B.An note.

    C.An order.

    D.The tip.

    【2】What impressed Jesse most about the restaurant?

    A.The delicious food.

    B.The positive working attitude.

    C.The generous customers.

    D.The familiar faces.

    【3】What did the staff do to show their appreciation?

    A.They treated the rider with delicious pizza and other dishes.

    B.They helped the delivery rider get more orders.

    C.They gave back the tip to the delivery rider.

    D.They told the story to the newspaper.

    【4】Which saying can describe the text best?

    A.Everyone’s love will make the world a better place.

    B.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

    C.A hero is known in the time of misfortune.

    D.Experience must be bought.

  • 27、When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt completely alone in my small town.

    But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.

    Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.

    After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.

    Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.

    【1】What was the author’s life like when he was 12?

    A.Boring.

    B.Peaceful.

    C.Painful.

    D.Meaningful.

    【2】How did the volunteer work benefit the author?

    A.It made him popular in his town.

    B.It helped him find the meaning of life.

    C.It helped him understand others’ lives better.

    D.It helped to shape his dream career.

    【3】Why did the author choose writing as his job?

    A.He was inspired by his teacher.

    B.He could pass positive energy to readers.

    C.He wanted to share his school experiences.

    D.He found he had a talent for writing.

    【4】What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph?

    A.Say “no” to bullies bravely.

    B.Make positive changes in their lives.

    C.Treat others with kindness in daily life.

    D.Learn to care more about others’ feelings.

  • 28、Relationship skills and social skills are referred to as “skills” for a reason — they require learning, practice, and improvement. Here are the best relationship books on the market, according to a licensed mental health counselor.

    Best for Communication: 4 Essential Keys to Effective Communication in Love, Life, Work — Anywhere!

    In this day and age, we could all use a refresher in terms of basic communication skills. This award-winning book — filled with how-to guides and exercise challenges — is a great place to start. Written with all kinds of relationships in mind, including family, dating, friendships, and even work relationships, it’s designed to help you improve empathy, listening skills, and communication skills.

    Best for Socializing: How to Become a People Magnet

    Social anxiety is a common issue in our modern-day world among all age groups. This book, written by award-winning author Marc Reklau, provides 62 simple strategies (策略) to help you improve your social skills in everything from first impressions to deeper relationships. With a variety of strategies available, you can choose the ones that are best suited for your needs. This book is also beneficial for those working in sales or customer service — industries that frequently handle complaints or require making connections.

    Best for Problem-Solving: I Hear You: The Surprisingly Simple Skill Behind Extraordinary Relationships

    In this bestselling book, author Michael Sorensen put relationship problem-solving skills into a three-hour read. It reads more like a conversation to help users understand the value of listening and validation in relationships.

    Best for Personality Types: The Enneagram for Relationships: Transform Your Connections with Friends, Family, Colleagues, and in Love

    The Enneagram is one of the fastest-growing personality assessments and concepts in the world right now, and rightfully so. There are nine different personality types with up to 27 subtypes to help you understand yourself — aiding in connection with those closest to you.

    【1】What is the purpose of the text?

    A.To point out the importance of relationships.

    B.To encourage people to improve social skills.

    C.To call for the understanding between people.

    D.To introduce 4 relationship books to readers.

    【2】What is special about How to Become a People Magnet?

    A.It focuses on problem-solving skills.

    B.It offers strategies about social skills.

    C.It deals with all kinds of relationships.

    D.It’s written by an award-winning author.

    【3】Which one should people hoping to understand themselves choose?

    A.4 Essential Keys to Effective Communication in Love, Life, Work — Anywhere!

    B.How to Become a People Magnet.

    C.I Hear You: The Surprisingly Simple Skill Behind Extraordinary Relationships.

    D.The Enneagram for Relationships: Transform Your Connections with Friends, Family, Colleagues, and in Love.

  • 29、   If you’re among the millions of people spending more time at home in these special times, you may find you’re reading more — and there are lots of new books arriving to keep you entertained.

    The Fascinators

    By Andrew Eliopoulos

    A must-read for persons who like magic, “The Fascinators” is an attractive tale of young love and friendship. In a town where magic is opposed, a group of friends brought together by an amateur magic club guide their love lives, relationships and social mix-ups.

    The Paris Hours

    By Alex George

    “The Paris Hours” takes place over the course of a single day in 1927 in the City of Light, but is told through the stories of four characters. The story explores the effects and events of World War I and the magnificence of Paris through four characters’ angles, and the climax brings their paths together in an exciting read that you won’t be able to put down.

    The Queen’s Secret

    By Karen Harper .

    A fictional account set in 1939 about the mother of Queen Elizabeth , once described by Hitler as “the most dangerous woman in the world.” She decides to make the reign of her husband, King George VI, successful, through a story that’s full of royal secrets. This book is a must-read for history lovers and fans of “The Crown.”

    The Tourist Attraction

    By Sarah Morgenthaler

    This is a romantic story that takes place in — you guessed it — Moose Springs, Alaska. The owner of a small-town diner frequented by tourists, named The Tourist Trap, crosses paths with an out-of-towner love interest through an act of kindness.

    1Who might be more interested in the book written by Andrew Eliopoulos?

    A.History lovers. B.Magic lovers.

    C.Travel lovers. D.War lovers.

    2Which of the following tells about stories happening in the First World War?

    A.The Tourist Attraction. B.The Fascinators.

    C.The Queen’s Secret. D.The Paris Hours.

    3What kind of book is The Tourist Attraction?

    A.A love story. B.A folk tale.

    C.A detective story. D.A historical story.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   The rose bushes were finally in full bloom on that spring morning.

    The _____of roses always brings to mind Wanda's childhood memories.Then the family had no _____to buy extra things,so even a tired rose was something to _____.

    Currently,to have a backyard full of different roses is pure ______And her husband,Dale,devotedly _____the roses. _____that she loves the very first blooms, he picked some on this particular morning.

    But as Dale returned,he came across a neighbor who had _____for a quick visit.As the woman turned to go,Dale generously gave the _____to her.And even though their visitor _____she didn't want to take them,she was ______assured that the flowers were hers to keep.

    Seeing her precious first blooms go out of the door _____Wanda with regret,and a bit of _____. She knew it was "better to give than to receive". _____,she wished she could have kept the roses for herself.

    Later that day,the couple headed to the post offic,where Wanda waited outside in the car.

    Then,without _____,an older woman suddenly appeared at the open window,and gave her a bunch of fresh roses! " These are for you.They're my first blooms this spring. "

    Completely _____,Wanda thanked the woman and _____for a moment to breathe in the rich fragrance.When she looked back,the mysterious visitor was gone.

    That special _____changed Wanda.It made her understand the true meaning of _____unexpected gifts. Now, she always _____her first blooms to others,as a(n)_____that someone is thinking of them.

    1A.sight B.scenery C.scene D.show

    2A.energy B.money C.courage D.desire

    3A.desert B.raise C.value D.water

    4A.enjoyment B.memory C.imagination D.business

    5A.lays B.serves C.studies D.tends

    6A.Anxious B.Ashamed C.Afraid D.Aware

    7A.stopped by B.settled down C.turned out D.broken in

    8A.greetings B.wishes C.roses D.bushes

    9A.recommended B.insisted C.cried D.complained

    10A.hardly B.repeatedly C.secretly D.temporarily

    11A.filled B.covered C.brought D.supplied

    12A.tension B.pride C.gladness D.selfishness

    13A.Thus B.Still C.Instead D.Otherwise

    14A.doubt B.thinking C.effort D.warning

    15A.shocked B.confused C.amazed D.relaxed

    16A.waited B.nodded C.shook D.bent

    17A.discovery B.delivery C.apology D.smell

    18A.keeping B.receiving C.giving D.exchanging

    19A.gives away B.puts away C.takes away D.throws away

    20A.routine B.duty C.reminder D.example

  • 31、   I applied for a placement (实习工作) with the BBC one rainy afternoon, expecting to hear nothing back. Much to my _______ a few weeks later I received an email _______ me that due to my good performance I had been _______ for a two-week placement at the News and Current Affairs department in London.

    As a History and Politics student, the _______ that I would be at the BBC in the run-up to the general election made it particularly exciting. I didn’t _______ it until suddenly I found myself _______ off the underground at Oxford Circus, and seeing New Broadcasting House for the first time, which was to be my _______ for the next two weeks.

    From day one I had an extremely interesting _______ I was primarily working on the TV debates being hosted by Victoria Derbyshire for her new program. I was _______ for gathering information from the audience, which ____________ and improved my communication and research skills. ____________, I went from watching live broadcasts, to working with a reporter on news stories, to ____________ some interviews for a documentary (纪录片).

    The senior producer of the Victoria Derbyshire team was wonderful and always ____________ I was getting what I wanted from the job. She ____________ to help me spend time on World Service and Radio 4’s Woman’s Hour, which was a ____________ highlight (最精彩的部分) in my life. My time at the BBC not only enriched my resume, but it ____________ me with the skills and confidence I needed to ____________ in my career.

    The chance that I ____________ the world of the BBC is the first class. The experience went above and beyond my ____________. The team I worked with was inspiring, and I had a truly ____________ time.

    1A.delight B.confusion C.surprise D.regret

    2A.informing B.showing C.reminding D.educating

    3A.applied B.selected C.cheated D.sent

    4A.suggestion B.possibility C.fact D.problem

    5A.escape B.trust C.suspect D.believe

    6A.falling B.seeing C.taking D.stepping

    7A.study B.settlement C.workplace D.classroom

    8A.experience B.idea C.research D.impression

    9A.suitable B.responsible C.hopeful D.grateful

    10A.tested B.adapted C.affected D.satisfied

    11A.After all B.In addition C.As a result D.In case

    12A.giving B.organizing C.promoting D.refusing

    13A.took out B.figured out C.made sure D.made sense

    14A.decided B.wished C.intended D.managed

    15A.major B.lovely C.senior D.useful

    16A.rewarded B.provided C.equipped D.prepared

    17A.progress B.restore C.guarantee D.survive

    18A.attend B.stay C.involve D.enter

    19A.comprehension B.descriptions C.control D.expectations

    20A.Humorous B.unusual C.difficult D.terrible

  • 32、   Hundreds of people are waiting in line for free food outside a kitchen on the suburb of Harare in Zimbabwe. Mufambi and her two-year-old baby are _________ them. She waits patiently in line for her _________. Meanwhile, a volunteer is busy _________ their plates with porridge. This little food is apparently not _________ for her family. But the grateful mother feels _________ in a way. At least for one night, their meal is _________. Her family lost their _________ and they have difficulty making ends meet. Before a friend told her about the kitchen, Mufambi’s family often went to bed _________.

    The _________ is run by Murozoki. She is trying to make sure that people in her community are getting __________. Half of Zimbabwe’s population were facing food __________ before the coronavirus outbreak. Fortunately, assistance at different levels __________ in. UN food agency WFP is currently appealing for $19.5 million to __________ its fighting against the Covid-19. The government also has restored its social welfare during the lockdown despite its tight __________.

    __________ everything will change for the better.

    1A.within B.among C.for D.against

    2A.family B.choice C.chance D.turn

    3A.filling B.placing C.covering D.providing

    4A.normal B.adequate C.attractive D.essential

    5A.relieved B.excited C.relaxed D.shocked

    6A.prepared B.purchased C.ordered D.guaranteed

    7A.house B.expense C.income D.insurance

    8A.angry B.tired C.hungry D.peaceful

    9A.school B.kitchen C.family D.nursery

    10A.dressed B.changed C.housed D.fed

    11A.shortage B.supply C.donation D.process

    12A.took B.broke C.crowded D.poured

    13A.control B.ban C.fund D.stop

    14A.schedule B.workforce C.space D.budget

    15A.Hopefully B.Currently C.Personally D.Initially

  • 33、When it came time to vote for the speaker at graduation in the class meeting, Ms. Lenihan asked who would like to be our class speaker. Being a (an) _______ girl, I tried not to make eye contact. Seeing several classmates go up to the front to state why they should be the speakers, I felt a sense of _______. But at last Ms. Lenihan _______ in front of us and said, “We will have another meeting this week, and I expect to see more participation. I am _______ that some of you are just sitting there when you should be up here!” When she said those words, I looked up to see she was glaring right at me. I felt so nervous, but knowing she had so much _______ in me, I should not let her down.

    After spending the whole week practicing a speech, I stood up in front of my classmates. There were eight to ten other participants, and I didn’t _______ much for myself. When the votes came in the next day, Ms. Lenihan announced that the class chose me! I would have to stand up in front of our entire school to make a speech. My _______ level went through the roof, but Ms. Lenihan told me she was glad that I had stepped up to the _______.

    Over the next month I worked on my graduation speech. When I stood up in front of the whole school, I was still nervous, _______ when I looked at Ms. Lenihan, I remembered the whole reason I was up there was that she had faith in me. I believe I ________ that day, and will always remember the encouragement that Ms. Lenihan gave me.

    【1】

    A.shy

    B.honest

    C.outgoing

    D.lazy

    【2】

    A.duty

    B.shame

    C.loss

    D.relief

    【3】

    A.stayed up

    B.climbed up

    C.marched up

    D.pulled up

    【4】

    A.disappointed

    B.depressed

    C.embarrassed

    D.frightened

    【5】

    A.faith

    B.interest

    C.pride

    D.ambition

    【6】

    A.win

    B.expect

    C.prove

    D.share

    【7】

    A.threat

    B.anxiety

    C.excitement

    D.tolerance

    【8】

    A.achievement

    B.destination

    C.failure

    D.challenge

    【9】

    A.till

    B.then

    C.but

    D.so

    【10】

    A.proceeded

    B.promised

    C.innovated

    D.transformed

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

    Wearing face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic p【1】 the spread of the deadly virus. But it is also i【2】. For one, we can no longer unlock our phones using facial recognition since a good part of our face is c【3】.

    F【4】, tech companies are working to solve the problem. Apple, for example, offered a new way to unlock your iPhone and iPad with its l【5】 software update, iOS13.5, w【6】 was released on May 20.

    Even though the update still won’t recognize your masked face, it makes the whole process f【7】. While the old system wouldn’t allow access t【8】 the passcode screen before three failed face scan attempts, iOS13.5 will send you straight to the passcode screen when you swipe up.

    It might only s【9】 you a few seconds, but those few seconds “benefit public health by eliminating the temptation for people to r【10】 their masks in order to unlock their device”.

  • 35、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Driving an electric car 1 to the protection of environment, or so the marketing departments of their makers would have you believe. Yet a report which analyzes car emissions presents a rather different picture. A battery-powered car recharged with 2 generated by coal-fired power stations, it found, is likely to be more harmful. It could cause more than three times as many deaths from pollution as a 3 petrol-driven vehicle.

    The study was carried out by the University of Minnesota. The researchers estimated how levels of fine particulate matter (细颗粒物) and ground-level ozone two important 4 of air pollution — would change when a car is powered by different ways.

    It was no surprise that electric cars whose batteries were recharged with power from wind, solar or hydro-electric sources came out to be virtually free from harmful 5. They were estimated to cause 231 deaths over the course of a year, compared with 878 for petrol cars. Electric cars recharged with power from natural gas-fired stations were also a lot less harmful than petrol-driven ones, with 439 deaths. But if those same electric cars were recharged 6 by coal, they would be responsible for over 3,000 deaths.

    Biofuels also caused more health problems than petrol. But diesel, which often  7 concern about pollution, is slightly cleaner than petrol. This is because the study assumes for all cars that emission-control technologies will be more widely used, especially particulate filters which have a remarkable effect on cleaning diesel 8. Diesel cars are also more 9 of fuel than petrol-driven ones.

    Overall, the study shows that electric cars are cleaner than those traditional vehicles only if the power used to charge then is also clean. That is hardly a surprise, but the 10 of the difference is. How green electric cars really are, then, will depend mainly on where they are driven. In France, which obtains more than half of its power from nuclear station, electric cars look like a good bet. In China and some other developing countries, where a large amount of electricity is produced from coal, they may not be so environment- friendly as they are marketed.

  • 36、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Expressions about water are almost as common as water itself. But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.

    The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them. It is a very old expression, which can be 1 back to 500 years ago. The expression is used to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.

    Being in “deep water” is almost the same as being in “hot water”. When you are in deep water, you are in a difficult 2. Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown in water over his head. You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve. The problem is too deep. You can be in deep water, for example, if you invest in stocks in complete 3 of the stock market.

    "Water over the dam" is another expression about a past event. It is something that cannot be 4. The expression comes from the idea that water that has 5 a dam cannot be brought back again. When a friend is 6 by a mistake she has made, you might tell her to forget about it. You say it is water over the dam.

    Another common expression, "to hold water," is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. It probably comes from the way of testing the 7 of a container. If it can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. If your 8 can hold water, it is strong and does not have any holes. If it does not hold water, then it is weak and can not be 9.

    "Throwing cold water" also is an expression that deals with an idea or 10. For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems. But you wife "throws cold water" on the idea, because she says a new car costs too much

  • 37、Directions: Fill in each blank to make the passage make sense and well connected in writing style. The initial letter of each word has been given. (please write each answer in a COMPLETE word on the answer card.

    THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE

    In Congress, July 4, 1776

    When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume among the Powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s god entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should d1 the causes which impel them to the separation.

    We h2 these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created e3, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable R4, that among these are life, L5, and the pursuit of Happiness.

    That to secure these rights, g 6 are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.

    That whenever any form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the P 7 to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, l8 its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such f9, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience has shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariable the same Object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their d 10, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假定你是李华。你的留学生朋友Tom以前成绩很优秀。但由于骄傲和懒惰,最近他的成绩一落千丈。就此请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:

    1.进行安慰;

    2.给出劝告(不要骄傲,不忘初心)

    3.具体建议(努力复习,制定学习计划)

    注意:1.总词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Tom,

    I feel sorry to know your grades have been slipping down .Because of your pride and laziness. But …

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    I love to play the piano and I greatly enjoy performing my music, so when the annual winter recital (独奏会) was canceled, I was disappointed. I had looked forward to it for a long time and had already prepared two of my best songs. My mom had a wonderful idea, however, to turn this disappointing letdown into something worthwhile. “You and your sister should perform your songs at Carriage House Senior Living (养老院),” my mom suggested brightly. “I’m sure the seniors there would really appreciate the music and you could each play more than just two songs.”

    I immediately thought this was a great idea. One of the things I did not like about the recitals was that I was limited to playing just a couple of songs. Playing the piano at Carriage House seemed like a win-win situation because not only would I get to play more songs, but I would also have the chance to cheer up the residents at the home with some lively tunes.

    My mom called Carriage House and made arrangements for my sister and me to perform. We were told we could play the piano during the Sunday diner hour in two weeks. In the coming days, I worked especially hard to polish up fifteen pieces that I thought the crowd would enjoy, including many old classics. My sister and I decided that first I would play three songs and then she would, taking turns until the end of the hour.

    When the much-anticipated day finally arrived, my family and I drove to Carriage House. We were greeted by an old woman who introduced herself as Phyllis. Then we came to the dining room and Phyllis announced to the room, “These two girls have come to sing and want to introduce themselves!” As she handed the microphone to me there was scattered applause.

    “Hi, my name is Baylie,” I said with a smile.

    “Hi, I’m Chloe,” my sister said shyly.

    “We have come here to entertain you with some piano songs. We hope you enjoy our performance,” I enthusiastically announced.

    注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    When I sat down and turned to my first song, I felt a little bit nervous.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    The moment our last music ended, the crowd burst into applause.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、   Everyone in our neighborhood knew who Ugly was. Ugly was a wild cat. Ugly loved three things in this world: fighting, eating garbage, and, shall we say, love. All these things had their effect on Ugly. He had only one eye and where the other should have been was a hole. He was also missing his ear on the same side, his left foot broke at one time, making him look like he was always turning the comer. Every time some one saw Ugly there was the same reaction. “That's one UGLY cat!”

    All the children were warned not to touch him, the adults threw rocks at him, shouted at him, watered him when he tried to come in their homes, or shut his paws in the door when he would not leave. Ugly always had the same reaction. If you watered him, he would stand there, getting wet all over until you gave up and quit. If you threw things at him, he would lie down crying for forgive ness. Whenever he saw children, he would come running, meowing, and bump his head against their hands, begging for their love. If you ever picked him up he would immediately suck (吮吸) on your shirt, hat, whatever he could find.

    One day Ugly shared his love with the neighbor's dogs. They did not respond kindly, and Ugly was badly injured. From my apartment I could hear his screams, and I tried to rush to his aid. By the time I got to where he was lying, it was obvious Ugly's life was almost at an end. Ugly lay in a wet circle. He was bleeding badly. As I picked him up in my arms and tried to carry him home, I could hear him crying and could feel him struggling. It must be hurting terribly, I thought.

    Then I felt a familiar sucking on my ear. Ugly, in so much pain, suffering and obviously dying, was trying to suck my ear. I pulled him closer to me, and he bumped my hand with his head, then he turned his one golden eye towards me. Even in the greatest pain, that ugly cat was asking only for a little love.

    注意:

    1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2. 应使用5个以上(5)短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标岀你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph 1:

    At that moment I thought Ugly was the most beautiful, loving creature I have ever seen.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    Ugly died in my arms before I could get inside, but I sat and held him for a long time afterwards.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、假设你是李华,得知你的笔友Jack和他的好友Mike最近关系很紧张,他很沮丧,请你给Jack回封信,内容包括:1.表示安慰2. 建议朋友相处之道。

    注意:1.词数80个左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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