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白山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Compared with adults, children ________ the new surroundings better.

    A.adopt to

    B.turn to

    C.adapt to

    D.contribute to

  • 2、The fact that she never apologized ____a lot about what kind of person she is.

    A.says B.talks C.appears D.declares

  • 3、Which of the following sentences is correct?

    A.We urge effective measures taken immediately.

    B.What a tiny spot I was this enormous world!

    C.That’s quite difficult as I don’t speak much of the local English dialect yet.

    D.There was a newly made platform for Jenny and me to sleep.

  • 4、The manager __________the company’s accounts, looking for evidence of fraud(诈骗).

    A.looked through B.got through C.break through D.went through

  • 5、6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行)

    A.catering to B.catered to C.fitting in D.fitted in

  • 6、Not only ______ me improve my Spanish, but Campero introduced me to her culture.

    A.she helped B.did she help C.had she helped D.she had helped

  • 7、He accidentally ________ he had quarreled with his wife and he hadn’t returned home for several weeks.

    A.put forward B.made out C.came up D.let out

  • 8、I’m so glad you’ve come here to ________ this matter in person.

    A.lead to B.see to C.turn to D.refer to

  • 9、Much to her disgust, his confidence________ on arrogance.

    A.edges B.borders

    C.splits D.emphasizes

  • 10、In the future, you will be________ to more and more choice, not less.

    A.symbolized

    B.exposed

    C.strengthened

    D.abandoned

  • 11、Don’t look at your smart phone when crossing this busy street. If you do so, you may _____ run over by a car.

    A.become B.get C.turn D.remain

  • 12、— I’m still working on my project.

    — Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _______.

    A. running out B. coming out

    C. using out D. going out

  • 13、 ---Did you go to the fashion show last week?

    ---I_________,but I was fully occupied the whole week.

    A. must go B. must have gone

    C. would go   D. would have gone

     

  • 14、Experiments of this kind ___in both the US and Europe well before the Second World War

    A.had conducted B.have conducted

    C.have been conducted D.had been conducted

  • 15、Jenny said she was _____ by the programme in the TV, so she turned it off.

    A.disgusted B.attracted C.disgusting D.attracting

  • 16、Last year he _____ $ 1,000 to cancer research to help develop the cure of the deadly disease.

    A. distributed B. declared

    C. defined D. donated

  • 17、―Sorry, I can't return your book today because I am only halfway through it.

    ― ________.I have plenty of other books to read.

    A.No wonder

    B.Take it seriously

    C.Take your time

    D.No doubt

  • 18、Clothing ______ for pre-school-age children often follows the fashion for adults.

    A. decorated B. designed C. preferred D. organized

  • 19、He made a considerable_______selling waste materials.

    A.wealth B.possessions C.property D.fortune

  • 20、 I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.

    A.That

    B.Which

    C.Whether

    D.What

  • 21、The experts believe that _____ quality sleep could be a protective measure against depression and a treatment for depression.

    A.apparent B.adequate C.awkward D.arbitrary

  • 22、It was ____ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time ____ he ought to have spent on his lessons.

    A. played; that B. playing; when

    C. to have played; which D. playing; /

  • 23、With a lot of difficult problems ________, the manager felt worried all the time.

    A.settled B.to be settled

    C.settling D.to settle

  • 24、As soon as he comes back,I’ll tell him when________ and see him.

    A.you will come B.will you come

    C.you come D.do you come

  • 25、If people don’t learn from this, his suffering and death were________.

    A.in comfort B.in vain C.in despair D.in hope

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   While beach vacations may be a great way to take your mind off work, lakes surrounded by mountains make for an even grander experience. If you are looking for come peace on your vacation, we have some recommendations for you in the Caucasus (高加索).

    Lake Sevan

    Lake Sevan is situated in the central part of Armenia, in the Gegharkumk province. It is the largest lake in Armenia, located 6,200ft above sea level. Along the lake shore, there are various accommodations such as resorts and hotels with plenty of activities to partake m such as windsurfing, swimming and sunbathing. While there, do not forget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments, the Sevanavank Monastery, and it offers a great view of the lake as well.

    Lake Paravani

    Lake Paravani, located at 6,801ft above sea level, is in the south of Georgia, near the Javakheti plateau. At this level, altitude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to be prepared to adapt to it properly, or bring medication for altitude sickness. Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting: experience. The lake is best known for fishing. Do not come home during the winter months when the lake freezes.

    Lake Cildir

    Lake Cildir is located in the Ardahan province. East Turkey, near the borders of Georgia and Armenia. It is the second largest freshwater lake of Eastern Turkey, and many tourists are not aware of this beautiful attraction. Lake Cildir is surrounded by mountains of the Caucasus. The lake freezes during late November. If the winter is not extremely cold, you can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing.

    Lake Van

    Lake Van is the must visit of all lakes in this list. The largest lake in Turkey. Lake Van is located on the eastern shore of Turkey and is also the most accessible lake here. It’s situated at 5,380ft above sea level, and unique to lakes around the world, the water is high in salt content.

    1If you want to visit some historic sites during your travel by a lake, you can go to   .

    A.Lake Cildir B.Lake Parvani

    C.Lake Sevan D.Lake Van

    2What is special about Lake Van?

    A.Its water is high in salt.    B.It is a volcanic lake.

    C.It is globally the latest lake. D.It is surrounded by mountains.

    3What challenge are travelers most likely to face while visiting Lake Paravani?

    A.Lack of medicine. B.Volcano eruptions.

    C.Altitude sickness. D.Low temperature all the year.

  • 27、Museum of International Cultures

    A Center for Global Awareness and Understanding

    International Film Series

    The International Film Series is a year-long celebration of various cultures.

    The series is held on the 4th Saturday of a month, alternating with the Cultural Dinner & Lecture Series every other month.

    Both the film series and cultural dinner and lecture series begin at 7:00 p.m.

    The International Film Series is hosted by Anne & Tim Perry.

    Cost is Free.

    CEF Workshop

    The Chemical Education Foundation (CEF) is a professional development workshop designed to provide educators with methods for teaching chemistry concepts through hands-on learning and real-world connections.

    To register for the free workshop, please send email to penny@acm.org with the following information: your name, your email address and telephone number, your school or group and its address, the grade levels you teach.

    This free workshop for educators will be held on Saturday January 20, 2020. Sign-in starts at 9:30 a.m. and the workshop will run from 10:00 a.m. to noon.

    Recharge Conference

    This is a rolling one-day conference featuring community experts sharing information on health, finances, education, cooking, exercise tips, self-development, manhood, marriage and job searches.

    Speakers include:

    Clarence Davis, Opening Message on Connection;

    Tonya Brown, “Trickeration 101,” with a message of strength and hope;

    Darren Murphy, “Bug Straight Talk,” on overcoming addiction and restart new life;

    Quinecka Ragsdale, “Demarcus Jones and The Solar Calendar,” on time travel and African/African American history;

    Pastor Barry Jerking, “On The Road to Glory,” finding your life’s purpose as a man in society;

    Oscar Ellis, on financing your business.

    Cost is $10 in advance; $15 at the door, plus applicable fees.

    1How many times will the International Film Series be held in a year?

    A.Twice. B.3 times. C.6 times. D.12 times.

    2Who is the CEF workshop designed for?

    A.Young students. B.Chemistry teachers.

    C.Chemical scientists. D.Industry workers.

    3If Tom is interested in science fiction, whose lecture will he attend?

    A.Tonya Brown’s. B.Darren Murphy’s.

    C.Quinecka Ragsdale’s. D.Pastor Barry Jerking’s.

  • 28、   When Rachel Ratelle saw a news video of a burned koala trying to climb a tree to safety in fire-stricken Australia, she decided to do something about it. She looked up wildlife rescue and relief agencies in Australia to find out what they needed most. Besides donations, many organizations asked for hand-sewn and knitted pouches(袋子) and wraps for koalas and other animals that were burned or had lost their homes and parents in the fires.

    This idea attracted Ratelle, but there was just one problem. "I'd never sewn in my life," said Ratelle,17,a senior at Rancho Buena Vista High School in Vista, US. "Giving money seemed like something too simple. But I wanted to directly help these animals by doing something myself so I decided to learn how to sew."

    Over the next few months, Ratelle bought her own sewing machine and taught herself how to sew via videos online. Then she purchased 18 yards of fabric and sewed 25 pouches of different sizes and shipped them off to FAWNA, one of several relief organizations that have rushed to rescue koalas, kangaroos and other species suffering from bums.

    A week later, she received a photo from EAWNA with a young koala in one of her larger pouches. "It made me feel like I contributed to the world and it showed how a simple act of kindness can go a long way," said Ratelle, who hopes to study biology for a future career as a nurse practitioner.

    Several craft websites around the world have appealed to people to make the animal pouches. Karen Newberry and her two daughters Madison,12 and Rochelle,8,from San Diego also offered their help in such a way. For Newberry, "It was a big push that made us crafters, sewers realize there's something more we can do than just make things for ourselves,” she said.

    【1】What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?

    A.What inspired Ratelle to learn to sew.

    B.The poor living conditions of Australian animals.

    C.What is needed to save koalas and other species.

    D.Different ways to help koalas and other animals.

    【2】How did Ratelle feel when she received a photo from FAWNA?

    A.Calm.

    B.Surprised.

    C.Proud.

    D.Disappointed.

    【3】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

    A.It is challenging for crafters and sewers to do relief work.

    B.Life is not easy for crafters and sewers in Australia.

    C.People should stay united through difficult times.

    D.Many people are involved in helping injured animals.

    【4】What's the best title for the text?

    A.Helping Injured Wildlife

    B.A Big Bushfire in Australia

    C.Making Animal Pouches

    D.Relief Agencies in Australia

  • 29、   For much of the 20th century, milk was a simple part of daily life in the U.S, as farmers raised cows, milkmen delivered bottles and children drank it at school. But those days are fading.

    America has fallen out of love with drinking milk, as lower-calorie options have increased and people are replacing water bottles with milk cartons. Americans each drink an estimated 146 lb. of fluid milk in 2018, according to the USDA’s Economic Research Service. That may sound like a lot, but it’s down by 26% just since 2000.

    The downturn has been tough on dairy processors like Borden and Dean, which buy fresh milk from farms and use techniques like pasteurization (巴氏杀菌) to create a consumer-safe drink with a longer shelf life. For the past five years, thanks to technology that increased milk production, fresh-milk prices were relatively low, which meant processors could still earn some money even despite the decreasing demand. But prices began going up again last year, squeezing the processors’ already tight profits. “Declining sales in a thin-profit business is not a good recipe for success,” says Mark Stephenson, director of dairy policy analysis at the University of Wisconsin.

    Milk processors are also facing competition from big retailers, which have set up their own processing plants. In 2018, Walmart opened a milk-processing plant in Indiana to serve hundreds of stores in the Midwest, taking away approximately 95 million gal of milk-processing business from Dean Foods.

    On the other end of the supply chain, dairy farms are facing trouble of their own. The low prices left small farmers struggling across the industry. The number of farm bankruptcies (破产) in 2019 was up by 4% from the previous year. “We’re trying our best to hang on,” says Mary Rieckmann, a dairy farmer in Wisconsin whose family has turned to GoFundMe to keep their century-old farm running.

    1What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A.Why some dairy farmers turn to GoFundMe.

    B.Why America’s milk industry get into much trouble.

    C.Why Americans consume less milk than before.

    D.Why big retailers set up their own processing plants.

    2It can be inferred from the passage that _________.

    A.An American consumes 146 lb fluid milk every year

    B.Technology in milk industry improves the production

    C.Walmart is probably not a target customer of Dean Foods now

    D.2019 witnessed 4% more farm bankruptcies than the previous year

    3In which section of a newspaper may the passage appear?

    A.Health B.Technology C.Life D.Economy

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、According to Greek legend, in ancient Athens a man noticed the great storyteller Aesop playing childish games with some little boys. He laughed and made fun of Aesop, asking him why he wasted his time in such ______ games.

    Aesop responded by ______ a bow, loosening its string, and placing it on the ground. Then he said to the critical man, “Now, ______ the riddle (迷), if you can. Tell us what the unstrung bow means.”

    The man looked at it for several minutes but had no idea about what ______ Aesop was trying to make. Aesop ______, “If you keep a bow always bent, it will break finally; but if you let it go loose, it will be more ______ for use when you want it.”

    So it is with us. Our minds and bodies are like the ______. When often under the ______ of everyday life, we can finally break. We need to loosen up; we need time to take the pressure off and relax.

    Former baseball pitcher (投球手) Dutch Leonard might have put it a little differently. He once said that the ______ of great pitching is not speed or the ability to throw curves (曲线球). It’s the “change of pace”. Even the ______ batter (击球手) will soon learn how to hit a pitcher who continually throws the same kind of pitch. But it’s ______ to hit a pitcher who changes the pace of pitching. That ______ of pace gives a pitcher an advantage over the other pitchers.

    A change of pace also gives us a(n) ______ in life. Taking time to watch the clouds, enjoy a breeze, take a walk, read just slowdown is ______ if we are to be our best later. And a regular day of rest is as important as regular sleep. It’s a ______ of taking the pressure off.

    To be your best, make sure you change your pace. It may just be the change you need.

    【1】

    A.wise

    B.bright

    C.foolish

    D.false

    【2】

    A.picking up

    B.throwing away

    C.making up

    D.putting down

    【3】

    A.make

    B.answer

    C.follow

    D.ask

    【4】

    A.point

    B.legend

    C.idea

    D.plan

    【5】

    A.answered

    B.replied

    C.explained

    D.called

    【6】

    A.possible

    B.careful

    C.hopeful

    D.fit

    【7】

    A.string

    B.bow

    C.riddle

    D.activity

    【8】

    A.routine

    B.control

    C.pressure

    D.pain

    【9】

    A.secret

    B.solution

    C.ability

    D.method

    【10】

    A.great

    B.successful

    C.average

    D.smart

    【11】

    A.easy

    B.hard

    C.likely

    D.usual

    【12】

    A.kind

    B.game

    C.change

    D.speed

    【13】

    A.advantage

    B.road

    C.bottom

    D.centre

    【14】

    A.convenient

    B.necessary

    C.acceptable

    D.reasonable

    【15】

    A.trick

    B.result

    C.beginning

    D.way

  • 31、As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation.____ you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to ____ down. But relaxation is ____ for a healthy mind and body.

    Stress is a ____ part of everyday life and there is no way to ____ it. In fact, it is not the bad thing that it is often supposed to be. A ____ amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give ____ to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control ____ it can lead to poor performance and ____ health.

    The amount of stress a person can bear ____ very much on the individual. Some people arenot afraid of stress, and such ____ are obviously chief material for managerial.(管理的) responsibilities. Other people lose heart at first ____ of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in ____form , we react both physically and mentally. In fact we make a choice between “___ and fight”. And in more ancient days the choices made the ____ between life and death. The crisis we meet today are ____ to be so extreme, but however little the stress is, it requires the same response. It is when such a reaction ____ a long time, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes ____ . Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress. ___ we cannot remove stress from our lives, we need to find ways to deal with it.

    So what do you think of ____ ? What is your way to deal with it?

    【1】

    A.When

    B.While

    C.Once

    D.As

    【2】

    A.slow

    B.calm

    C.get

    D.turn

    【3】

    A.unnecessary

    B.satisfied

    C.useful

    D.necessary

    【4】

    A.physical

    B.natural

    C.hard

    D.terrible

    【5】

    A.tolerate

    B.solve

    C.avoid

    D.accept

    【6】

    A.sure

    B.certain

    C.large

    D.great

    【7】

    A.purpose

    B.resource

    C.influence

    D.instruction

    【8】

    A.when

    B.why

    C.that

    D.how

    【9】

    A.ill

    B.good

    C.strong

    D.weak

    【10】

    A.insists

    B.depends

    C.calls

    D.spends

    【11】

    A.patterns

    B.personalities

    C.situations

    D.characters

    【12】

    A.glance

    B.view

    C.sight

    D.impression

    【13】

    A.whichever

    B.whatever

    C.however

    D.whenever

    【14】

    A.peace

    B.fright

    C.pressure

    D.heaviness

    【15】

    A.decision

    B.promise

    C.difference

    D.choice

    【16】

    A.unlikely

    B.likely

    C.necessary

    D.probable

    【17】

    A.continues

    B.lives

    C.stands

    D.lasts

    【18】

    A.balanced

    B.injured

    C.endangered

    D.changeable

    【19】

    A.Unless

    B.Since

    C.Because

    D.As

    【20】

    A.stress

    B.relaxation

    C.ways

    D.exposure

  • 32、   My brother and I were in Orlando Florida to witness our first Space Shuttle Launch. The Discovery Was Scheduled to soar at 10:14 AM on a blue sky September day I'd seen it  _______so many times on television, _______ now I was only minutes away from seeing it launch. And it's the final demonstration of the nature of success: Success Takes _______ Like a Rocket.

    Standing close to the Space Shuttle drives home one _______ point — the Shuttle is the height of a 15-story building — it weighs 4.5 million pounds — and NASA is trying to lift it 200 miles off the ground. On TV the accomplishments look so much _______ , so much easier.

    Crowds of people are standing around with you to watch the Shuttle go. The countdown begins through the small _______ of hundreds of portable radios ail tuned to the NASA station. Ifs enough to get your heart _______ out of your chest.

    When time is up, the _______ booster rockets are lit up and the eight explosive bolts followed. The first things you see are large white steam clouds exploding away. Through the _______ . you see the fire power. Then the Space Shuttle begins to inch off the pad and climb its way ________ . Thousands upon millions of pounds of push can ________ lift the shuttle at all. But with ever increasing ease, the shuttle ________ up and roars into the sky, headed into space attaining a speed of over 17,000 mph.

    It is within the first two minutes to launch the Space Shuttle ________ the great success lesson is ________. Fact: 85% of the shuttle's fuel is consumed ________ the first 2 minutes just to get the 15-story super structure to its orbital altitude.

    And that's exactly ________ success takes off: The first steps you take towards launching a successful career are the hardest and will require an enormous ________ of energy—a great big ________. However, If you persist through the ________ period, which can seem almost ________ for quite some time, everything gets easier and easier and your results get bigger and bigger.

    1A.lift up B.rise up C.go up D.raise up

    2A.and B.therefore C.but D.however

    3A.Up B.Off C.In D.Over

    4A.unforgettable B.invalid C.unstable D.ineffective

    5A.greater B.smaller C.bigger D.smoother

    6A.workers B.actors C.rockets D.speakers

    7A.striking B.knocking C.beating D.hitting

    8A.front B.side C.overhead D.bottom

    9A.mist B.steam C.smoke D.gas

    10A.downward B.upward C.forward D.outward

    11A.hardly B.nearly C.mostly D.exactly

    12A.takes B.makes C.Picks D.warms

    13A.which B.who C.that D.as

    14A.present B.apparent C.ordinary D.absolute

    15A.beyond B.below C.within D.above

    16A.when B.how C.why D.where

    17A.enquiry B.qualification C.competence D.consumption

    18A.pull B.push C.pressure D.principle

    19A.theory B.launch C.circulation D.orbit

    20A.useless B.careless C.wireless D.priceless

  • 33、   My life five years ago is unrecognisable from the one I lead now.

    In May 2014, I booked a trip to Sri Lanka for _________. The beaches, sunshine and friendly locals were delightful. However, the only _________ for me was the street dogs. Their soulful eyes _________ me as if asking for help. One dog, I called Tom, _________, appealed to me. He was _________. I asked several local vets (兽医), but despite me offering to _________, none would agree to treat a street dog, because they weren’t viewed as _________, which shocked me and I didn't know what to do.

    Back home, I couldn't get poor Tom out of my _________. I was desperate to make a real _________. Why not go to Sri Lanka and start __________ these animals? I had some savings, I thought I could __________ for a year, help some dogs and come home. I sold my car and booked my __________ for October 2014.

    Landing in Colombo, I __________ straight for Talalla, where I’d met Tom. My first __________ is Joy, who had been bitten by another dog. I __________ her up, and bandaged her. No one had ever seen a bandaged dog before! But I felt so happy to have __________ something when she went back onto the __________, now wagging her tail.

    In the blink of an eye I’d been __________ in the country a year, then twoand now over five years have __________. Sri Lanka is my home. Up to now, I have helped around 12,000 street dogs. People have described me as __________, but I get as much back from these dogs as I give them, and I feel so lucky.

    1A.information B.business C.details D.relaxation

    2A.problem B.difficulty C.joy D.attraction

    3A.held B.begged C.stopped D.followed

    4A.eventually B.particularly C.constantly D.directly

    5A.engaged B.abandoned C.injured D.rescued

    6A.pay B.help C.apologize D.leave

    7A.competitive B.worthy C.attractive D.equal

    8A.house B.control C.mind D.sight

    9A.devotion B.statement C.effort D.difference

    10A.feeding B.training C.treating D.adopting

    11A.survive B.donate C.raise D.earn

    12A.room B.flight C.restaurant D.holiday

    13A.walked B.ran C.rode D.headed

    14A.friend B.patient C.customer D.companion

    15A.lifted B.cheered C.cleaned D.hung

    16A.achieved B.found C.learned D.missed

    17A.street B.field C.beach D.floor

    18A.serving B.touring C.staying D.surviving

    19A.changed B.passed C.shown D.seen

    20A.sensitive B.considerate C.mad D.selfless

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、Directions: Fill in each blank to make the passage make sense and well connected in writing style. The initial letter of each word has been given. (please write each answer in a COMPLETE word on the answer card.

    THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE

    In Congress, July 4, 1776

    When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume among the Powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s god entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should d1 the causes which impel them to the separation.

    We h2 these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created e3, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable R4, that among these are life, L5, and the pursuit of Happiness.

    That to secure these rights, g 6 are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.

    That whenever any form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the P 7 to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, l8 its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such f9, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience has shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariable the same Object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their d 10, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.

  • 35、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Smell the flowers before you go to sleep and you may just end up with rosy dreams. Have a whiff of rotten(腐烂的)eggs during the night and your dreams may be1(pleasant). So says researcher Dr. Boris Stuck, 2invited sleeping volunteers to a rose vs. rotten egg test in the University Hospital Mannheim in Germany. The subjects didn’t dream about roses3eggs, but rather he found that what they smelt affected the emotions of4(they) dreams.

    And if you think5(smell) have a say in dreams, wait for what TV tells us. A UK study reveals that people exposed6black-and-white film and TV in their youth are to have monochromic(单色的)dreams throughout their life more7(probable). Eva Murzyn from the University of Dundee tested two age groups— one half 8(age) over 55 and9other half under 25.

    The result? Under 5% of the dreams of the under-25s were in black and white. 10(watch)color TV in childhood seems to be the reason why.

  • 36、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    On a broiling afternoon when the men were away at work and all the women napped, I moved through majestic depths of silences, silences so immense I could hear the corn 1. Under these silences there was a / an orchestra of natural music playing notes no city child would ever hear. A certain cackle from the henhouse meant we had gained an egg. The creak of a porch swing told of a momentary breeze blowing across my grandmother’s yard. As I 2 along a mossy bank to surprise a frog, a 3splash told me the quarry had spotted me and slipped into the stream. Wandering among the sleeping houses, I learned that tin roofs crackle under the power of the sun, and when I tired and came back to my grandmother’s house, I padded into her dark cool living room, lay 4 on the floor, and listened to the hypnotic beat of her pendulum clock on the wall ticking the meaningless hours away.

    I was enjoying the luxuries of a rustic nineteenth-century boyhood, but for the women Morrisonville life had few 5. Their lives were hard, endless, dirty labor.

    For baths, laundry, and dishwashing, they hauled buckets of water from a spring at the foot of a hill. To heat it, they chopped kindling to fire their wood stoves. They boiled laundry in tubs, scrubbed it on washboards until knuckles were 6, and wrung it out by hand. Ironing was a business of lifting heavy metal weights heated on the stove top.

    They scrubbed floors on hands and knees, thrashed rugs with carpet beaters, killed and plucked their own chickens, baked bread and parties, grew and conned their won vegetables, patched the family’s clothing on treadle-operated sewing machines, 7before the men to start the stove for breakfast and pack lunch pails, polished the chimneys of kerosene lamps, and even found time to tend the flowers that grew around every house. By the end of a summer day a Morrisonville woman had toiled like a serf.

    At sundown the men drifted back from the fields exhausted and 8. They scrubbed themselves in enamel basins and, when supper was eaten, climbed up onto the porch to watch the night arrive. Presently the women 9 them, and the twilight music of Morrisonville began.

    The swing creaking , rocking chairs 10 on the porch planks, voices murmuring approval of the sagacity of Uncle Irvey as he quietly observed for probably the ten-thousandth time in his life, “A man works from sun to sun, but a woman’s work is never done.”

  • 37、阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

    Wearing face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic p【1】 the spread of the deadly virus. But it is also i【2】. For one, we can no longer unlock our phones using facial recognition since a good part of our face is c【3】.

    F【4】, tech companies are working to solve the problem. Apple, for example, offered a new way to unlock your iPhone and iPad with its l【5】 software update, iOS13.5, w【6】 was released on May 20.

    Even though the update still won’t recognize your masked face, it makes the whole process f【7】. While the old system wouldn’t allow access t【8】 the passcode screen before three failed face scan attempts, iOS13.5 will send you straight to the passcode screen when you swipe up.

    It might only s【9】 you a few seconds, but those few seconds “benefit public health by eliminating the temptation for people to r【10】 their masks in order to unlock their device”.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假如你是李华,你受学生会委托为校宣传栏英语天地写一封倡议书,让大家了解新冠状病毒( novel coronavirus)的知识,并号召大家为战胜新冠状病毒贡献自己的一份力量。内容如下:

    1.病毒的可能传播途径;

    2.具有的症状;

    3. 对于这种病毒你的防护措施(至少写两条)。

    注意:次数120词左右(开头结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数)。

    (传播transmit,飞沫droplet

    Dear school friends,

    A novel coronavirus has infected thousands of people since the outbreak began in Wuhan, China, in December.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    With best wishes,

    Li Hua

  • 39、志愿者招募启事

    本社区需要招聘10名志愿者担任儿童辅导教师(tutor),暑假710日至30日期间,帮助辅导本社区小学生作业并组织开展文体活动。每日工作六小时,一周工作五天。欢迎16-26岁有爱心的青年人报名担任志愿者。

    报名邮箱123456@qq.com. 作为对英语水平的考查,申请邮件请用英语书写。报名时间:2020418日至630日。

    十堰市东山社区

    2020418

    请根据以上招聘启事,写一份英文申请邮件,报名担任志愿者。

    注意: 1. 120词左右;

    2. 开头和结尾已给出,作答时直接写正文,不用写出开头和结尾。

    Dear sir or Madame,

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Looking forward to your reply.

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 40、假如你是李华,你即将结束加拿大的旅程。离别之际,请你给在旅程中为你提供帮助的加拿大朋友Peter写一封感谢信。

    内容包括:1. 表达感谢;2. 分享旅途收获;3.邀请他来中国做客。

    注意:1.词数80左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.信的开头和结尾已 为你写好,不计入总词数。

    Dear Peter,

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 41、假定你是李华,九月末将去伦敦交流学习,得知当地博物馆要举办中国传统服装展,正在招募志愿者。请写一封申请信,要点如下:

    1. 写作目的;

    2. 个人优势;

    3. 你的承诺。

    注意:1.词数 100 左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    Dear Sir/Madam,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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得分 205
题数 41

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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