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延边州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Today the Red Cross provides a number of services for the public, such as helping people   , teaching first aid and providing blood.

    A.in need B.in return C.in preparation D.in anger

  • 2、Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.

    A.which B.what C.that D.where

  • 3、---It’s a long time ______ I saw you last.

    ---Yes, and what a pity! It will be a long time _____ we see each other again.

    A. when;when B. since;before C. before; since D. since;when

  • 4、If we a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.

    A. have booked B. booked C. book   D. had booked

     

  • 5、Although this ____ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.

    A.must

    B.may

    C.shall

    D.should

  • 6、He was left out when they ________ choosing a new manager, which came as a complete surprise to him.

    A.set out

    B.set about

    C.set off

    D.set aside

  • 7、Have you applied ___________ Mr Black _____________ the post? It’s worth a try.

    A. for; to B. with; for

    C. with; about D. to; for

  • 8、Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.

    A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar

  • 9、 ---Did you go to the fashion show last week?

    ---I_________,but I was fully occupied the whole week.

    A. must go B. must have gone

    C. would go   D. would have gone

     

  • 10、I am ________ the government as well as to the general public for just treatment ________ peasant-workers,who have made great contributions to the improvement of city life.

    A.asking;on behalf of

    B.applying;in the name of

    C.demanding;in the name of

    D.appealing to;on behalf of

  • 11、Don’t allow the Internet to control your life   it is widely used in many ways.

    A.as if B.even if

    C.so long as D.in case

  • 12、Time _________, we will pay a visit to him before we leave.

    A. permit B. permitted

    C. to permit D. permitting

  • 13、Teachers are always showing special ___ the students who are diligent and active in class.

    A. preference to B. favor to

    C. preference for D. favor for

  • 14、The man could not go to work with his car _____.

    A.to steal B.stolen C.stealing D.stole

  • 15、The dress proved such a hit ________ the London company who made the original for Diana turned it into an off-the-peg line.

    A.whenever

    B.as

    C.since

    D.that

  • 16、Look!Every player in our team is doing their best.It seems________our team is going to win.

    A.even if B.if only

    C.as if   D.only if

     

  • 17、A few years ago, it was an endangered species, but now the population is_________.

    A.on the increase B.on the decline C.not in the least D.less and less

  • 18、—You like the Lenovo Computer. Why not buy one?

    —Well. I can’t afford ________ computer.

    A.that expensive a B.a that expensive C.that an expensive D.an expensive that

  • 19、His idea was in advance ________ the time.

    A.for

    B.ahead

    C.of

    D.before

  • 20、But for her timely assistancethe prince___________ to death.

    A.would be condemned B.will be condemned

    C.would have been condemned D.will have been condemned

  • 21、_______ digital technology is bridging geographic distance, highly skilled workers are increasingly crowding into cities.

    A.Where

    B.As

    C.While

    D.When

  • 22、Jenny said she was _____ by the programme in the TV, so she turned it off.

    A.disgusted B.attracted C.disgusting D.attracting

  • 23、The housing price in Suzhou ________ sharply recently, so new measures are to be taken to control it.

    A.has been rising

    B.will rise

    C.rises

    D.had risen

  • 24、The reason for _____ he had the accident was _____ he was too careless when driving.

    A.that; because B.which; because C.which; that D.that; that

  • 25、The Amish, who live a simple farming life, ________ cars because they like having tight communities where everyone lives close together.

    A.construct B.convey C.reserve D.reject

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   In life, we're often torn between the person we want to be and the person we ought to be. Yet, while many hesitate to take the risks of becoming their "ideal self', a new study shows that people regret not running after their passion.

    Inspired by research published in the 1990s, psychologist Thomas Gilovich along with his colleague built upon his original study, which proved that regrets came from what people hadn't done, by looking into the content of people's most enduring regrets grown from not living up to our "ideal self", as opposed to not living according to our "ought self".

    Researchers began by explaining the difference between regrets concerning the "ideal self" and the "ought self", before asking participants to list their regrets. Across the six different studies conducted as part of this project, participants said they experienced regrets concerning their ideal self more often. They also mentioned more ideal-self regrets than ought-self regrets when asked to list their regrets in life so far.

    "Our work is the first to show that people's biggest life regrets more often involve failures to live up to their ideal self than their ought self," the researchers said. They advise that people go on with caution, as the best way to live depends on how much weight you place on your ought self and your ideal self. If you care more about your ought self, you'll be wise to minimize your regrets by thinking twice before going ahead and seizing the moment.

    Despite this research, however, knowing what you want and pursuing that passion are two different things. Maybe you'll be encouraged by a quote from Mark Twain:" Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things you didn't do than by the ones you did. So throw off the bowlines, sail away from the safe harbor, and catch the trade winds in your sails."

    1What did Thomas's original study prove?

    A. People didn't take a risk in life.

    B. People regretted what they hadn't done.

    C. People lived up to their ideal self.

    D. People regretted pursuing their passion.

    2How was the researchers' new study carried out?

    A. By analyzing six different studies.

    B. By analyzing people's various responses.

    C. By explaining the difference among regrets.

    D. By comparing ideal-self and ought-self regrets.

    3What did the researchers advise people to do?

    A. Look back now and then.

    B. Think twice before feeling regretful.

    C. Live according to their choice.

    D. Care more about their own life.

    4What is implied in Mark Twain's quote in the last paragraph?

    A. Everyone should be forced to pursue their goals.

    B. Everyone should make full use of their surroundings.

    C. Everyone should have the courage to pursue their goals.

    D. Everyone should stop themselves from getting disappointed.

  • 27、   Problem-solving is part of everyone’s daily life. If you’re facing a tough problem at work, you truly are better off getting a good night’s sleep before making any decisions, as findings from a study at Northwestern University suggest.

    Because many tricky problems are solved by thinking of them in a fresh way, Sanders and cognitive researchers Samuel Osburn, Ken A. Paller, and Mark Beeman assumed that processing unsolved problems during sleep would help people purify their memories of the problems, and improve their chances of solving them the next day.

    To test that assumption, they used a technique known as targeted memory reactivation (TMR) with 61 study participants. In two evening laboratory sessions, the participants attempted to solve verbal, space, and other puzzles one at a time with the experimenters randomly pairing each puzzle with a musical sound. If the participants failed to solve a puzzle within 2 minutes, the corresponding sound played one more time. After failing to solve six puzzles each evening, they replayed the puzzle-sound pairings until they had them down.

    After those sessions, participants took home technology that provided the sound cues while they slept.

    Across the two mornings, they solved more cued puzzles than uncued puzzles. In fact, they solved 55 percent more puzzles when the corresponding sound had been played while they slept.

    “While we use tricky puzzles in our study, the underlying cognitive processes could relate to solving any problem on which someone is stuck or blocked by an incorrect approach,” Sanders explains. “They advised, however, that the effect may only apply to situations in which an individual already has some background information to help solve a problem.” Beeman says.

    Still, the study reveals important information about sleep, memory, and incubation (潜伏期) for problem-solving. The team plans to further study these processes, to further pin down the mechanisms and to see how it occurs in real-life problem-solving.

    1What is the assumption mainly about?

    A.Sleep’s effect on problem-solving. B.Solving problems during sleep.

    C.Memory’s impact on problem-solving. D.Improper ways of solving problems.

    2What can we learn about the experiments?

    A.they set six puzzles for each participant. B.they had the puzzles solved in the evenings.

    C.they applied matching sounds to puzzle-solving. D.they met with disapproval.

    3What’s the writer’s attitude towards the study?

    A.Subjective. B.Objective. C.Indifferent D.Pessimistic

  • 28、   Y Not Festival

    The festival lineup(阵容): Royal Blood, Craig David Presents TS5, Bombay Bicycle Club, Rag’n’Bone Man.

    Y Not Festival has come a long way since it started out 15 years ago, winning the UK’s Best Small Festival award and becoming one of the country’s most popular, small, fresh and loud music festivals in the decade and a half since, attracting world-known performers to participate in. It will take place on the coming summer weekend in the surroundings of Pikehall. Ready to make your online followers envious?

    NASS Festival

    The festival lineup: Chase & Status, The Streets, Solardo, Andy C, Shy FX, Holy Goof

    NASS Festival is the UK’s biggest celebration of music, street art and bicycle motocross. Displayed across four days, from 9th to 12th, July and 11 stages at the Bath& West Showground in Shepton Mallet, NASS Festival lays on a weekend of athletic competitions in skating and bicycle motocross, as well as music performances by distinguished people and bands.

    Download Festival

    The festival lineup: KISS, Iron Maiden, Kom, Deftones, Disturbed, Volbeat

    Probably the most well-known heavy metal festival, Download Festival took over from the MOR Festival at Derby’s Donington Park this summer. Is three days was packed with the biggest names from the 70s right up to the newest generation, with KISS, one of the most famous American rock bands, on stage first.

    Kendal Calling

    The festival lineup: Foals, Stereophonics, Primal Scream, Supergrass, Blossoms, The Kooks

    Annually Kendal Calling mixes a diverse and well-known lineup that covers various types, while also laying on a wide range of food and drink, as well as entertainments, bars, and a market. As a result, it’s a perfect festival to take the family to. All in the beautiful surroundings of Lowther Deer Park.

    1Which festival combines games with music?

    A.Kendal Calling. B.Download Festival.

    C.NASS Festival. D.Y Not Festival.

    2Where do those who are fond of rock music most probably go?

    A.Pikehall B.Shepton Mallet C.Donington Park D.Lowther Deer Park

    3What do the four festivals have in common?

    A.They are aimed at young people. B.They take place in the same month.

    C.They are broadcast live online. D.They involve many musical talents.

  • 29、   It's the most popular drink worldwide. According to the British Coffee Association, approximately two billion cups of coffee are consumed every day. But after the beans have been picked, roasted and brewed, the grounds(渣子)are often treated as waste. With the environment and resource consumption such hot topics at the moment, wouldn't it be great if we could reuse this waste to make something useful?

    The company OCHIS produces sunglasses. Max Havrylenko, founder of the company, was searching for an alternative material to plastic. He wanted to "solve the problem of plastic use and overconsumption so as to create a greener world," he told the Guardian. OCHIS heats the grounds with vegetable oils, forming a bond. These are pressed into plates which are durable and flexible. These are then cut into the arms and frames of the glasses. "Don't worry," he says, "They won't dissolve(溶解)in the rain."

    Rosalie McMillan, a London jeweler, uses recycled coffee grounds along with gold and silver to make handcrafted jewelry. Mixed with oils, the coffee is then subjected to heat and pressure to create a compound she calls "Curface". Her website says it has a "beautiful surface quality and texture" with similar properties to hardwood.

    What about a coffee cup made from them? Kaffeeform is a German-based company that transforms used grounds and renewable plant-based raw materials into a durable composite. This is shaped into a variety of containers and polished and finished, ready to be sold. So, you can drink your coffee from a cup made of coffee.

    And it doesn't stop there. Even without a factory, you can make use of coffee grounds. They make excel-lent fertilizer(肥料). You can highlight something against them, or mix them with water to make a brown-toned paint. And the list goes on. So next time you finish your morning cup, lake a while to think again.

    1The first paragraph is mainly written to introduce   .

    A.how people treat coffee grounds B.annual consumption of coffee

    C.growing popularity of coffee D.the big problem of wasting food

    2What can be inferred from the second paragraph?

    A.OCHIS doesn't make sunglasses at all at present.

    B.Plastic might be less eco-friendly to environment.

    C.Coffee has become the raw materials of sunglasses.

    D.Coffee-based plates are more durable and flexible.

    3The underlined word "subjected" in Paragraph 3 can be best replaced by   .

    A.accustomed B.exposed C.relevant D.sensitive

    4What does the author advise people to do in the last paragraph?

    A.Think about how to recycle the coffee grounds. B.Take full advantage of their time.

    C.Add more information to the list. D.Keep away from the coffee cups.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   Last year, Sam’s family made a decision to move to their new house. The jeep was fully packed and they were prepared for a(n) _______ day. All piled into the car, including six-year-old Sam. Sam’s father, Alex, _______ the engine, and the family _______ toward their new home. Alex drove for miles before they needed more supplies. Then they stopped at the nearest supermarket Walmart.

    Upon driving into the parking lot, they began to ________ for a parking space. The lot was unusually ________, with many cars, shopping carts (购物车), flashing lights and busy people. Sam felt surrounded by ________. Eventually, after ________ the lot many times, Alex found an empty parking space for their car, and still large enough.

    Alex was about to pull in when a strange car __________ pulled into the empty spot. To the family’s __________, the driver who had been driving got out of his car and rushed towards Walmart. Alex __________ jumped out of his car and ran after him, calling, “Hey, hey! Wait!” When Alex caught the man, he asked, “Don’t you think that we can both __________ it?” The man was surprised and said, “Um, yes, I suppose we could.” They returned to the parking space and __________ their cars so that they could both park there.

    That impressed Sam very much. He’d thought that his father would be angry, or even beat the stranger up. However, the whole incident ended __________ and they went into the supermarket and bought what they needed.

    Alex’s reaction was pleasantly unexpected. Sam was moved by his __________ father, realizing that the correct thing to do wasn’t what he had expected to happen. It made a strong impression on him. __________ is more important than self- righteousness (自以为是的正义).

    1A.obvious B.anxious C.enthusiastic D.tiring

    2A.started B.repaired C.possessed D.changed

    3A.broke off B.set off C.put back D.set up

    4A.apply B.stand C.hunt D.pay

    5A.abnormal B.crowded C.quiet D.clean

    6A.advertisements B.noise C.music D.warmth

    7A.appreciating B.describing C.searching D.visiting

    8A.suddenly B.pleasantly C.easily D.eventually

    9A.anger B.excitement C.satisfaction D.amazement

    10A.optimistically B.happily C.quickly D.carefully

    11A.quit B.buy C.share D.leave

    12A.adjusted B.approached C.examined D.sold

    13A.naturally B.peacefully C.sadly D.violently

    14A.energetic B.mean C.generous D.aggressive

    15A.Kindness B.Curiosity C.Justice D.Judgment

  • 31、With his leg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. He _______ played with his classmates, and when asked to answer questions, he always _______ his head without a word.

    One spring, his father brought home some saplings. Each of his children would plant a sapling and he promised, “Whoever _______ his sapling best shall get a gift.” The boy certainly wanted to get the gift. But seeing his brothers and sisters watering the tees, he _______ an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So watering it once or twice, he never _______ it.

    Several days later, he was surprised to find it not only didn't die, but also grew so many fresh _______. Compared with those of his brothers' and sisters', his appeared greener. His father kept his _______, bought the boy a gift and said he would become an outstanding _______ after growing up.

    From then on, the boy slowly became _______ and confident. One evening, he suddenly remembered his biology teacher once said that plants ________ grow at night. Why not go to see the tree?

    When he came to the courtyard, he found his father working near the tree! Immediately he ________ : Father had been secretly ________ his tree! He returned to his room, tears in his eyes.

    Decades passed. The boy didn't become a botanist. ________, he became the U. S. president. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.

    ________ is the best nourishment of life. ________ it is just a bucket of water, it can make the tree of life grow well!

    【1】

    A.ever

    B.seldom

    C.still

    D.often

    【2】

    A.held

    B.lowered

    C.raised

    D.covered

    【3】

    A.likes

    B.watches

    C.protects

    D.grows

    【4】

    A.came up with

    B.got rid of

    C.put forward

    D.cared of

    【5】

    A.contributed to

    B.turned to

    C.got used to

    D.attended to

    【6】

    A.roots

    B.seeds

    C.leaves

    D.branches

    【7】

    A.balance

    B.word

    C.agreement

    D.opinion

    【8】

    A.botanist

    B.gardener

    C.president

    D.teacher

    【9】

    A.satisfied

    B.optimistic

    C.independent

    D.upset

    【10】

    A.probably

    B.hardly

    C.recently

    D.generally

    【11】

    A.understood

    B.doubted

    C.wondered

    D.admitted

    【12】

    A.cutting

    B.watering

    C.decorating

    D.fertilizing

    【13】

    A.Therefore

    B.Besides

    C.Instead

    D.Moreover

    【14】

    A.Water

    B.Love

    C.Disability

    D.Father

    【15】

    A.So long as

    B.If only

    C.Even though

    D.Now that

  • 32、Writing can be a solitary (孤单的) and busy life. Sometimes I don’t see the _________ of my work. However, sometimes, I’ll get a _________ online or even a letter.

    A woman wrote to me and told me that one of my books convinced her to give her marriage a _________ chance. A dad messaged me to tell me that another had convinced him that he hadn’t been spending _________ time with his children. And then he went on to tell me how that had changed his _________ with his family.

    Those are the things that keep writers going, the moments that _________ our hearts — but they’re often few and far between. But with my newest book, it’s been _________. A TV program showed how popular the book was, and I _________ something I’d never encountered (遇到) before.

    I asked readers of my books to _________ pictures of themselves to me. Thus, dozens of pictures began __________. I saw so many beautiful faces and read the __________ about how the book changed them. I was so moved. It was __________ to see visual proof (视觉证明) that my work was touching lives..

    Sweet friends, most of you probably aren’t writers. You’ve also worked __________ and maybe it seems like __________ is happening. Or you feel like what you’re doing isn’t of value. But you’re __________. There is no doubt in my mind that whenever we’re faithful to what we should do, we can influence the lives of others.

    【1】

    A.result

    B.amount

    C.future

    D.style

    【2】

    A.deal

    B.degree

    C.message

    D.copy

    【3】

    A.second

    B.reasonable

    C.perfect

    D.unique

    【4】

    A.equal

    B.enough

    C.private

    D.fixed

    【5】

    A.familiarity

    B.assistance

    C.meeting

    D.relationship

    【6】

    A.protect

    B.touch

    C.open

    D.follow

    【7】

    A.different

    B.helpful

    C.possible

    D.evident

    【8】

    A.understood

    B.wrote

    C.experienced

    D.imagined

    【9】

    A.sell

    B.return

    C.send

    D.describe

    【10】

    A.showing up

    B.taking off

    C.breaking in

    D.moving forward

    【11】

    A.news

    B.books

    C.stories

    D.reports

    【12】

    A.amusing

    B.amazing

    C.natural

    D.special

    【13】

    A.quickly

    B.early

    C.hard

    D.independently

    【14】

    A.anything

    B.everything

    C.something

    D.nothing

    【15】

    A.wrong

    B.willing

    C.ready

    D.serious

  • 33、   If you find it very difficult to drag yourself out of bed every morning, you probably wonder: Why on earth does school have to start so early?

      ________, there is good news to ________ you up – or better still, science.

    A law in California, passed on Oct.13________ that public middle schools begin classes no ________ than 8:00 am and that high schools start no earlier than 8:30 am. The law will ________ effect by July 1, 2022.

    Starting school at 8:00 or 8:30 in the morning may not sound like too big of a change, but it could mean one ________ hour of sleep for students who used to start school at 7:30 or even earlier.

    “In the short run, students’ school ________ should improve almost _________, ” said Kyla Wahlstrom, a researcher at the University of Minnesota’s College of Education. They also found that students who have enough sleep are more ________ in class and get better ________.

    Some ________ say that urging students to go to bed earlier could have been a much easier solution than changing the school timetable ________ the whole state. But according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, teenagers go through ________changes when they enter adolescence, ________ makes it difficult for them to fall asleep___________ 11:00 pm. So, when school starts at 8:00 or earlier, they can ________ get the ideal 8.0-8.5 hours of sleep that experts suggest they need to do their ________ in the daytime.

    This is ________ when the new law came out, its author, Anthony Portantino, said, “Generations of children will come to appreciate this _________ day and our governor for ________ bold (大胆的) action.”

    1A.Quickly B.Fortunately C.Finally D.Equally

    2A.back B.light C.keep D.blow

    3A.tells B.supports C.stops D.requires

    4A.higher B.later C.sooner D.earlier

    5A.go beyond B.go along C.go into D.go for

    6A.more B.less C.better D.fewer

    7A.behaviors B.performances C.dreams D.surroundings

    8A.totally B.immediately C.absolutely D.overnight

    9A.absent-minded B.slow-minded C.quick-minded D.open-minded

    10A.challenges B.efforts C.papers D.grades

    11A.might B.must C.should D.need

    12A.for B.through C.across D.by

    13A.biological B.original C.scaring D.dependent

    14A.which B.this C.that D.it

    15A.since B.at C.after D.before

    16A.lately B.slowly C.nearly D.hardly

    17A.movement B.report C.best D.magic

    18A.how B.what C.why D.where

    19A.happy B.historic C.quiet D.perfect

    20A.working B.taking C.calling D.producing

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、

    Rapidly advancing technology and its impact on education has been a subject of debate. How can schools equip students with the skills they need to succeed in a challenging job market?

    Since technology is driving these changes, there is a theory that governments should keep focusing on STEM subjects. These are often referred to as “hard skills,” which are 1 in primary school and right through to university level. In the meantime, ‘soft skills’ are being 2.

    This is a mistake. Much evidence suggests that soft skills are far more 3 to graduates in the long term. Research from Harvard University on the global job market has shown that STEM- related careers grew strongly between 1989 and 2000 but have slowed down since. In contrast, jobs in the creative industries----the sector probably most 4 with the need for soft skills---are growing rapidly. Soft skills are, in fact, increasingly in demand in the workplace: Google cites creativity, leadership 5 and communication skills as top requirements for both potential and current employees.

    So why are soft skills so highly 6 for?

    With the rapid evolution of technology, a focus on hard skills leaves students 7 to change, as these often have a short shelf life. According to research by World Economic Forum, more than one in four adults reports a mismatch between their skills and those needed for their job role. If soft skills are taught well, these skills should enable students to adapt to change more easily and progress further in their 8 career.

    Of course, technical skills are important. But without the curriculum placing equal--- if not greater --- 9 on soft skills, our education systems are missing a huge trick. Hard skills may help a student get a job in a particular industry, but soft skills will help them disrupt it, achieving a wider 10 in their chosen field.

  • 35、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    The Internet E-commerce and globalization are making a new economic age possible. In the future, capitalist markets will largely be replaced by a new kind of economic system based on 1 relationships, contractual arrangements and access rights.

    Has the quality of our lives at work, at home and in our communities increased in direct proportion to all the new Internet and business-to-business Internet services being introduced into our lives? I have asked this question of hundreds of CEOs and corporate executives in Europe and the United States. Surprisingly, virtually everyone has said, “No, quiet 2.” They say they are working longer hours, feel more stressed, are more impatient, and are even less civil in their dealings with colleagues and friends-not to mention strangers. And what’s more revealing, they place much of the blame on the very same technologies they are so 3 supporting.

    The technological leader promised us that access would make life more convenient. Instead, the very technological wonders that were supposed to 4 us have begun to enslave us in a web of connections from which there seems to be no easy 5.

    If an earlier generation was preoccupied with the quest to enclose a vast 6 land, the .com generation, it seems, is more caught up in the colonization of time. Every spare moment of our time is being filled with some form of commercial connection, making time itself the 7 of all resources.

    And while we have created every kind of labor-and time-saving device to service our needs, we are beginning to feel like we have less time available to us than any other humans in history. Maybe we need to ask what kinds of connections really 8 in the e-economy age. If this new technology 9 is only about super efficiency, then we risk losing something even precious than time-our sense of what it means to be a(n) 10 human being.

  • 36、DirectionsFill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A huge milestone has just been reached in the field of artificial intelligence: AlphaGo, a program developed by Google’s DeepMind unit, has defeated legendary Go player Lee Se-dol in the first of five historic matches being held in Seoul, South Korea. Lee 1 after about three and a half hours, with 28 minutes and 28 seconds remaining on his clock. The series is the first time a professional 9-dan Go player has taken on a computer, and Lee is 2 for a $1 million prize.

    “I was very surprised,”said Lee after the match.“I didn’t expect to lose. But I didn’t think AlphaGo would play the game in such a perfect manner.”DeepMind founder Demis Hassabis expressed“huge 3 for Lee Se-dol and his amazing skills.”calling the game“hugely exciting”and“very tense.”Team lead David Silver said it was an“amazing game of Go that really pushed AlphaGo to its 4.”

    Go is an ancient Chinese board game that has long been considered one of the great 5faced by AI. While computer programs ow best the world’s leading human players of games like checkers and chess, the high level of intuition and 6required by Go has made it tough for computers to crack. DeepMind’s AlphaGo program is the most 7effort yet, using a complex system of deep neural networks and machine learning; it beat European champion Fan Hui last year, but Lee Se-dol is another 8 rival entirely.

    “I don’t regret accepting this challenge,”said Lee.“I am in shock, I admit that, but what’s done is done. I enjoyed this game and look forward to the next. I think I failed on the opening layout so if I do a better job on the opening aspect I think I will be able to increase my 9 of winning.”Lee was surprised both by how strong AlphaGo’s opening was, and by some 10moves.

  • 37、Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. For the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

    My daughter

    (A story told by a father, a famous actor)

    My wife and I only had the one child. We had Amy.

    I see her as my best friend. I think she’d always come to me first if she had a problem. We have the same sense of humor, and share interests. 1 I don’t mind animals, she’s completely fascinated with them, and she has always had dogs, cats, horses, and goldfish in her life.

    We were 2 (close) when she was about four, which I think is a lovely age for a child. They know the parents best, and don’t have outside contacts. She must have grown up suddenly when she went to school, because I remember her growing away from her family slightly. Any father who has a teenager daughter comes across an extraordinary collection of people, and there seemed to be an endless stream of strange young men 3 (come) through our house. By the time I learned their names they 4 (go) away and I had to start learning a new lot.

    I wanted more than anything else for her to be happy in 5 she was doing, and I was prepared to pull strings to help her on her way. When she left a good school she decided she wanted to become an actress so I got her into drama school. It wasn’t to her liking so she joined a theatre group and began doing bits and pieces in films. She was doing well, but then gave it up. She probably found it boring. Then she took up social work, and finally went to work 6a designer and he became her husband. And that’s really the story of her life. She must be happy with him—they’re always together.

    We have such similar tastes in books and music 7 I used to take her to see an opera, which is my big passion. However, I don’t think she likes it very much. She doesn’t come with me anymore.

    I don’t think she’s a big television watcher. She knows when I’m on the television, and she 8 watch, but I don’t know. It’s not the kind of thing she tells me.

    We’re very grateful for Amy. She’s a good daughter as daughters go. We’re looking forward to being grandparents.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假定你是李华,你校即将举行给农村小学捐书Donating Books to Rural Primary School)活动,现向全校招募志愿者,你的笔友Peter来信向你咨询有关情况,请你写一封回信,要点如下:

    1.简单介绍该项活动;

    2.志愿者所需条件.

    注意:

    1. 词数80左右;

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。

    A tradesman was leading a caravan (商队) to another country to sell his goods. Along the way they came to the edge of a hot-sand desert. They learnt that during the daytime the sun heated up the fine sand until it was as hot as charcoal (木炭), so no one could walk on it — not even camels! Then the caravan leader hired a desert guide, one who could follow the stars, so they could travel only at night when the sand cooled down. The guide sat on the first cart. And they began the dangerous night-time journey across the desert. A couple of nights later, after eating their evening meal and waiting for the sand to cool, they started out again.

    Later that night, the desert guide, who was driving the first cart, saw from the stars that they were getting close to the other side of the desert. He had been very tired, so when he relaxed, he fell asleep. Then the camels who, of course, couldn’t tell directions by reading the stars, gradually turned to the side and went in a big wide circle until they ended up at the same place that they started from! By then it was morning, and the people woke up and realized they were back at the same spot where they started. They lost heart and began to cry about their condition. Since the desert crossing was supposed to be over by now, they had no more water, and they were worried about there was nothing to drink, and were extremely afraid they would die of thirst. They even began to blame the caravan leader and the desert guide. However, the leader himself didn’t lose courage. He talked with the desert guide and then they began wandering, trying to work out a plan.

    Paragraph 1

    Suddenly, the leader noticed a small clump (团) of grass.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2

    A spring (泉源) was found at last.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

    How to Deal with Pressures at School

    As a high school student, if you are feeling stressed out or frustrated by teachers, classmates,or schoolwork,it is important to know that you aren't the only one. Believe it or not,everyone has these feelings at some point, and everyone should learn how to deal with them properly.

    First of all, you need to keep a positive attitude and not take things to heart. That someone got a better grade than you doesn't mean that they are smarter—perhaps they studied longer or knew the material more. It's easy to become frustrated if you are not doing as well as your friends, but being optimistic will help you deal with future similar situations.

    Secondly, if students at school are bullying you, know when to stand up for yourself. Don't let other classmates make you feel that you are not good enough. They are simply insecure and do not know how to deal with the pressures of school. They are just trying to make others feel bad, so they can feel better about themselves.

    Lastly, it is necessary to keep things correctly. For any situation that is stressful, take a second look from a different point of view. When I look back to the frustrations of my high school days, I notice that many of them seem very unimportant to me now.

    It's not easy to be confident when there are so many students who seem like they "have it all",but try to realize that you, too, are good enough. It’s not a competition about who is smarter, more beautiful—everyone is different—so believe your individuality.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、假如你是李华,你的美国笔友peter希望来中国教书。你校现需外聘外教,请给他写封信,告知招聘信息,内容主要包括:

    1.教授课程英语口语,英语写作,今日美国Britain Today,今日英国American Today

    2.教课对象:高中生(至少有三年英语基础)

    3.工作量:每周12学时,任选三门课;担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问(advisor)。

    注意:1)词数100字左右;2)可适当增加细节,是行文连贯;3)开头语已经为你写好,不计入总次数。

    Dear Peter,

    I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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