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白山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、We can't imagine what they're ________ under such horrible conditions.

    A.going out

    B.going down

    C.going through

    D.going up

  • 2、Pointing to the hospital on _____roof there is a parking garage, Granny told me that was ____I was born.

    A. whose; what B. which; what

    C. which; where D. whose; where

  • 3、It took us quite a long time to get here. It was ______journey.

    A.three-hour B.a three hour C.a three-hour D.three hours

  • 4、A household robot was going to be ______ by Larry’s wife, Claire.

    A.carried out B.sorted out C.figured out D.tested out

  • 5、Compared with those brought up in harmonious families, children repeatedly exposed to violence are more likely to be ________ when they grow up.

    A. available B. aggressive C. admirable D. attractive

  • 6、He's been informed that he wasn't _______ tor the scholarship because of his academic background.

    A.occupied B.specialized C.qualified D.restrictive

  • 7、Where is my penI ____it.

    A.might lose B.would have lost

    C.should have lost D.must have lost

  • 8、The fog was so heavy that I couldn't___________ the words on the board in the distance.

    A.pick out B.lay out C.make out D.carry out

  • 9、The fact has worried us more and more students have got near-sighted.

    A. what B. which C. that   D. though

     

  • 10、A 13-year-old boy _____Sheng Yibo, was reported _____ toTsinghua Univeristy, ____ many people.

    A.named; to have been admitted; which surprised

    B.naming; being admitted; surprising

    C.named; to be admitted; surprised

    D.named; admitted; as surprised

  • 11、The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake—tsunami has ________ the Chinese people's unselfishness and internationalism.

    A.let out B.brought out C.given out D.taken out

  • 12、It is reported that the police will soon ________ the case of the two missing children.

    A.look into B.long for C.mirror D.leave behind

  • 13、_____I had more money, I could buy a car.

    A.Only if B.If ever C.If only D.Even if

  • 14、Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.

    A. washed   B. wash

    C. washing     D. to wash

     

  • 15、One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.

    A.method B.access C.way D.means

  • 16、As days go onI think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.

    A.where B.what C.which D.that

  • 17、I had to ________ myself to being an architect to my parents’ will.

    A.resign

    B.withdraw

    C.reject

    D.evaluate

  • 18、The fog has not gone, and ____ they put off the sports meet.

    A.in fact B.at least C.as a result D.in addition

  • 19、Among the ashes were not the bones of a beast, but ________ of a bird.

    A.ones B.that C.those D.what

  • 20、According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.

    A.revealed B.exposed C.proposed D.reminded

  • 21、I  _______ to him because he is a real artist.

    A.insist on B.look over C.look on D.look up

  • 22、Cunningham would go out onto the streets of New York each and every day to photograph ordinary people ________ the weather.

    A.instead of

    B.regardless of

    C.owing to

    D.thanks to

  • 23、________makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services .

    A.What

    B.Whatever

    C.Who

    D.Whoever

  • 24、All of us were________to hear that Lily, our company's most valued clerk, should say she would leave the company.

    A.alarming B.alarmed C.terrified D.satisfied

  • 25、—What a shame! You missed my birthday party!

    —I’m terribly sorry, dear. Believe me, if I could have afforded the time, I _________.

    A.would B.should C.would have D.should have

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Winning literary competitions doesn't always lead to fame. But having a few such wins to boast about does you no harm when approaching editors or agents, so if you have dreams of a writing career, these could be the place to begin. Below is a list of the most interesting competitions. Bear in mind that contests with smaller prizes attract fewer entries and are therefore easier to win.

    Wundor Editions Poetry Competition

    Wundor Editions are looking for creative writers to enter their latest poetry contest. If you happen to be 16 or over, send in a poem on any subject running to as many words as you think you can get away with before the judge's eyes glaze over(兴趣丧失).

    Closing: Nov.30. Prize: £ 500. Entry Fee: £ 10.

    Manning's Pit Poetry Competition

    It doesn't sound very attractive but it seems Manning's Pit is something of a beauty spot with more than its share of wildlife. But it's now under threat. This contest aims o raise funds to help save it. Your task is to write a poem of up to 40 lines about Manning's Pit or a similar treasured and threatened piece of countryside near a town or village.

    Closing: Nov.30. Prizes: £ 100, £ 30, £ 20. Entry Fe: £ 3.

    Commonwealth(英联邦)Short Story Competition

    This contest from Commonwealth Writers is for unpublished short fiction of between 2,000 and 5,000 words aimed at adults. But you have to be a citizen of a Commonwealth country. You can write your story in English, Bengali, Chinese, Portuguese, Samoan, Tamil, Kiswahili or Malay.

    Closing: No.1. Prize: £ 5,000. Entry Fee: £ 25.

    Southword Fiction Chapbook Competition

    To enter this international contest from the Munster Literature Centre in CorkIreland you should submit 10,000 to 15,000 words of fiction in the form of a collection of short stories. Stories can have been published previously in web or print journals, but not in a stand-alone publication by the author.

    Closing: Oct.31. Prizes: Best International Entry and Best Irish Entry. Entry Fee: £ 5 for one, £ 10 for six.

    1What's the purpose of the literary competitions?

    A. To attract more kids to write poems.

    B. To bring up more Internet celebrities.

    C. To make people know more about literature.

    D. To offer a platform to those with writing dreams.

    2What is required for participants to enter Commonwealth Short Story Competition?

    A. They should be Commonwealth citizens.

    B. Their works should be up to 40 lines.

    C. Their works should be aimed at teenagers.

    D. They should write their stories in English.

    3To which contest can participants contribute their web fictions?

    A. Manning's Pit Poetry Competition.

    B. Wundor Editions Poetry Competition.

    C. Commonwealth Short Story Competition.

    D. Southword Fiction Chapbook Competition.

  • 27、   In 2006, one of the biggest music feuds(积怨) in history ended when Apple (the iPad and iPhone company) and Apple Corps (The Beatles' record label) settled their differences. The argument had been over the 'apple' logos they both have as part of their trademarks(商标). Shortly after, The Beatles' music was launched for download. While the band's hit songs didn't make as big an impact as commentators(评论员) lad predicted, the event still led to plenty of press coverage.

    But iTunes isn't the only technology linked to The Beatles. The Beatles: Rock Band is a video game for PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 and Nintendo Wii which allows you to become The Beatles. Released in 2009, the game includes a drum kit, guitar and microphone so you can sing and play along to your favourite songs. Not surprisingly, the game was a huge success, selling more than two million units. A remastered box set of all The Beatles' albums was released on the same day, which also sold well.

    Films about The Beatles are also popular. Recent movies include Nowhere Boy, which is a film about the life of John Lennon. It's directed by Sam Taylor-Wood and stars Aaron Johnson and Kristin Scott Thomas.

    Magazines and newspapers are still often filled with Beatles stories, and the zebra crossing near Abbey Road recording studios(where the 1969 album of the same name was recorded), was ranked Grade II listing in 2010, which means it’ll be protected. This followed similar recognition for Abbey Road studios itself.

    And the future for The Beatles? Well, the band could still top the charts as there are unreleased tracks that still haven't seen the light of day. A strange experimental track called Carnival of Light, and a 27-minute jam of Helter Skelter have never been heard by the public.

    Will they ever be released?

    1According to the passage, The Beatles' hit songs in 2006 ______

    A.did not have 'apple' logos B.were not well received as expected

    C.couldn't be downloaded D.had a bad impact on commentators

    2Why is The Beatles: Rock Band mentioned in Paragraph 2?

    A.To show the increasing popularity of video games.

    B.To highlight the technological application of The Beatles.

    C.To promote the online sales of technological devices.

    D.To emphasize the music talent of the rock band.

    3From the passage we know John Lennon is ______.

    A.a member of The Beatles B.the director of Nowhere Boy

    C.a game developer D.the lead actor of Nowhere Boy

    4The protection of the zebra crossing implies that ______.

    A.the road was in bad state and needed protection

    B.the road was a desirable place t report Beatles stories

    C.the road made it difficult to recognize Abbey Road studios

    D.the road was of historic importance and deserved attention

    5What makes The Beatles' topping the charts possible?

    A.Classical music. B.Unreleased songs. C.Strange works. D.Public curiosity.

  • 28、Thirty-five years ago, with just one acre of land, a couple of seeds and a bucket of hope, one Nigerian-born scientist began his mission to defeat famine (饥荒) on his continent.

    News of the drought across Africa in the early 1980s troubled Nzamujo. Equipped with a microbiology PhD and his faith, he travelled back to Africa. There, he found a continent ecologically rich, diverse and capable of producing food. He believes drought wasn’t the only reason for widespread hunger, and that sustainability had been left out.

    Nzamujo began designing a “zero waste” agriculture system that would not only increase food security, but also help the environment and create jobs. In 1985, he started his sustainable farm “Songhai” in the West African country of Benin.

    Nzamajo lives on the farm and constantly updates his techniques. He credits his degrees in science and engineering for Songhai’s success. But he also thanks his spiritual and cultural roots, and his father — a driving force in his life who encouraged him to pursue his studies to the highest degree and to use Songhai to share his knowledge.

    Songhai has several “eco-literacy” development programs. They range from 18-month training courses for farmer-enterprisers, to shorter stays to learn techniques like weeding. People come from all over the world to study Nzamujo’s methods.

    After seeing success on his first zero waste farm, he expanded throughout Benin and western Africa. Today, the Songhai model is applied across the continent, including Nigena. Uganda, Sierra Leone and Liberia, Nzamujo says they've trained more than 7.000 farmer-enterprisers and more than 30, 000 people in total since it began.

    Nzamujo believes zero waste agriculture is now steadily tackling the issues he set out to defeat, hunger, unemployment and environmental declines. And he wants to see it go further.

    【1】Which factor related to famine was unnoticed in Nzamujo’s eyes?

    A.Poor soil.

    B.Water shortage.

    C.Lack of resources.

    D.Unsustainability.

    【2】What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3?

    A.Introduce a solution.

    B.Give examples to the readers.

    C.Add some background information.

    D.Summarize the previous paragraphs.

    【3】How does Songhai help to ease the problem of famine?

    A.By offering land.

    B.By trading seeds.

    C.By educating farmers.

    D.By selling technology.

    【4】Which of the following best describes Nzamujo?

    A.Critical and careful.

    B.Learned and responsible.

    C.Optimistic and generous.

    D.Considerate and ambitious.

  • 29、   If you're tired of the big city pace and noise, relax yourself by taking a day or a weekend exploring one of these four Georgia small towns

    Senoia

    About 45 miles from Atlanta, if you want to visit the classic small town, Senoia is the best choice. Built in 1866 as a railroad town, its picture perfection has been filmed for the movies like Fried Green Tomatoes.

    Hartwell

    109 miles from Atlanta

    Named for Nancy Harta heroine of the Revolutionary War who served as a spy and captured a group of Tories who threatened her home Hartwell is known as the “Best city by a Dam Site”.

    Tiger

    105 miles from Atlanta in northeast Georgia, this small mountain community sits at the base of 2 856-foot Tiger Mountain, and you can drive Old U. S. 441 right through town and into the countryside any season of the year. The tiny town itself boasts the Tiger Drive-In.

    Another attraction is the Tiger Mountain Winery, operating from the site of a five-generation old family farm and winner of three 2017 silver medals in the Los Angeles Wine Competition. Its tasting room is open daily.

    Tallulah Falls

    About 96 miles northeast of Atlanta

    Near the Tallulah River and named for the five falls that flow downward very fast through the gorgeTallulah Falls had a population of just 168 at the 2010 census.

    It’s a fine spot for fishing and picnicking on the town’s three lakesswimming at the Georgia Power Company’s Terrora Beach. Come Saturday night in springsummer and folk stay for live Bluegrass bands on Bluegrass Square in downtown Tallulah Falls. You can even bring your own instrument and join in.

    1Who does the author write the passage for?

    A. People living in the city.

    B. People living in the countryside.

    C. Students at universities.

    D. Tourists travelling abroad.

    2What is Tiger famous for?

    A. Tigers in the town.

    B. Its beautiful scenery.

    C. Its history and location.

    D. Drive in and wine.

    3Which of the following will you go to if you are crazy about sports and music?

    A. Senoia.

    B. Hartwell.

    C. Tiger.

    D. Tallulah Falls.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   I was at the post office early that morning, hoping to be in and out in a short while. Yet, I______ myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway. I had never seen so many people there on a weekday. It seemed someone might have made an announcement, welcoming customers to carry as many ______ as they could and bring them in when I needed to have my own package ______. The queue moved very slowly. My patience ran out and I got______. The longer it took, the angrier I became. When I got to the counter finally, I finished my______quickly and briefly, and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front door.

    “Excuse me,” I said, trying not to be too pushy. Several people had to move ______ to make room for me to get to the ______.

    I stepped out, complaining about the ______ conditions. Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment, I headed into the parking lot.

    A woman was coming across the lot in my ______. She was walking with determination, and each step sounded very heavy. I ______ that she looked as if she could breathe fire. It stopped me in my tracks. I ______ myself and it wasn't pretty. Had I looked like that? Her body language said that she was having a ______ day. My anger melted away. I wished I could wrap her in a hug but I was a______. So I did what I could in a minute______ she hurried past meI smiled. In a second everything changed. She was astonished, then somewhat ______.Then her face softened and her shoulders______. I saw her take a deep breath. Her pace slowed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other. I continued to smile all the way to my ______. Wow, it's amazing what a simple smile can do.

    From then on, I became aware of people's ______ and my own, the way we show our feelings. Now I use that ______ every day to let it ______ me that when facing the world, I can try a smile.

    1A. found B. helped C. troubled D. enjoyed

    2A. possessions B. packages C. chances D. dollars

    3A. lifted B. cashed C. weighed D. carried

    4A. pleased B. disappointed C. delighted D. annoyed

    5A. business B. choice C. situation D. attitude

    6A. away B. about C. along D. aside

    7A. counter B. cashier C. exit D. entrance

    8A. weather B. service C. work D. purchase

    9A. satisfaction B. decision C. direction D. imagination

    10A. announced B. discovered C. proved D. noticed

    11A. trusted B. recognized C. hid D. persuaded

    12A. rough B. bright C. big D. nice

    13A. gentleman B. stranger C. customer D. passenger

    14A. until B. though C. before D. since

    15A. attracted B. frightened C. excited D. confused

    16A. trembled B. raised C. relaxed D. tightened

    17A. car B. office C. home D. doctor

    18A. appearances B. reactions C. conversations D. expressions

    19A. treatment B. awareness C. conclusion D. achievement

    20A. remind B. show C. give D. tell

  • 31、   Several years ago a young teacher took a bus to the school where he worked. When he sat down, he _______that the driver had given him twenty pence too much change by accident. As he _______what to do, he thought to himself, “I’d better give the twenty pence back. It would be _______ to keep it. ”

    Then he thought, “Oh, _______ it, it’s only twenty pence. Who would care about this little amount? _______, the bus company already gets too much in fares; they will _______ miss it.   _______ it as a gift, and keep quiet. These days I have been very _______because of bad health and I hope the gift can cheer me up.”

    When he arrived at his _______ , the teacher paused at the door, then he ________the twenty pence to the driver and said: “Here, you gave me too much ________.”

    The driver smiled and replied: “Don’t you ________ me? I took your science class last year. I am a part-time driver here. I ________ I had given you twenty pence too much. Later I thought why not ________ a joke on you. I just wanted to ________what you would do ________ I gave you too much change.”

    When the young teacher ________ the bus, his knees became weak. He had to catch the nearest street lamp pole for  ________ , and looked up to the sky and cried: “Oh, I almost lost my ________, and didn’t pass the ________!”

    1A. hoped B. pretended C. regretted D. discovered

    2A. explained B. discussed C. considered D. knew

    3A. wrong B. true C. easy D. clever

    4A. believe B. forget C. throw D. avoid

    5A. Instead B. Therefore C. Anyhow D. However

    6A. never B. ever C. forever D. always

    7A. Bring B. Accept C. Show D. Offer

    8A. unhappy B. free C. strange D. angry

    9A. home B. school C. stop D. office

    10A. introduced B. posted C. lent D. returned

    11A. change B. help C. time D. confidence

    12A. find B. doubt C. remember D. refuse

    13A. realized B. expected C. decided D. admitted

    14A. hear B. share C. tell D. play

    15A. ask B. see C. prove D. understand

    16A. unless B. because C. if D. though

    17A. ran for B. waited for C. got on D. got off

    18A. pleasure B. support C. fun D. break

    19A. face B. sense C. money D. way

    20A. lesson B. chance C. risk D. test

  • 32、Hunter Shamatt lost his wallet while he was on a flight from Omaha to Denver earlier this month. Upon realizing that his wallet was lost, he _____ the airline to see if anyone had turned it in— but fruitlessly. _______   the wallet contained his ID, a signed paycheck, $60 in cash, etc, he feared the worst.

    Two days after the flight, however, Hunter was _____ to receive a package in the mail from an anonymous(匿名的)sender. Inside was his wallet — ______   an additional $40 in cash.

    “I found this _______   a flight from Omaha to Denver-row 12, seat F wedged(卡住) between the seat and wall.”   ________   a letter that was enclosed with the package. “Thought you might want it back. All the best. PS: I rounded your cash up to an even $100 so you could celebrate the ____ of your wallet. Have fun!”

    Hunter’s mother, Jeannie, posted a photo of the _______ to social media in hopes that they would be able to track down the _______ . All they found out was that the letter was _______ from Applied Underwriters in Omaha and the sender’s initials were signed “T.B”. The sender was later _______   as Todd Brown, who was delighted to   “have a   little   fun”   with   helping out   a hard-working stranger.

    “I saw he was just a kid, 20 years old. He had a paycheck in there, so I _______,‘Well, he’s doing his best to make ends meet.’” said Brown. “Hunter was very ____ . He told me he has some student loans to pay within two days so the _______ was right,” Brown added, “He______ it was gone forever. So when he opened it, he just started ______, ‘No way! No way!’”

    Brown says that he often tries to do good things without any recognition; that’s why he didn’t sign his _____ on the letter, but Jeannie later insisted on_____ him on social media. “I try to teach my children to help people without consideration of the   __________,” Jeannie wrote on

    Facebook, “This story is more about rebuilding _____ in people than anything.”

    【1】

    A.ordered

    B.contacted

    C.caught

    D.checked

    【2】

    A.Though

    B.While

    C.Since

    D.Unless

    【3】

    A.shocked

    B.amused

    C.anxious

    D.frightened

    【4】

    A.apart from

    B.except for

    C.along with

    D.instead of

    【5】

    A.on

    B.in

    C.by

    D.at

    【6】

    A.said

    B.read

    C.written

    D.signed

    【7】

    A.search

    B.completeness

    C.valuable

    D.return

    【8】

    A.sender

    B.letter

    C.wallet

    D.package

    【9】

    A.money

    B.flight

    C.wallet

    D.sender

    【10】

    A.accepted

    B.sent

    C.taken

    D.collected

    【11】

    A.known

    B.considered

    C.identified

    D.introduced

    【12】

    A.noticed

    B.replied

    C.doubted

    D.figured.

    【13】

    A.thankful

    B.stressful

    C.thoughtful

    D.regretful

    【14】

    A.behavior

    B.number

    C.timing

    D.paycheck

    【15】

    A.remembered

    B.thought

    C.admitted

    D.imagined

    【16】

    A.screaming

    B.jumping

    C.dancing

    D.laughing

    【17】

    A.address

    B.mark

    C.phone number

    D.full name

    【18】

    A.questioning

    B.praising

    C.disturbing

    D.surprising

    【19】

    A.income

    B.wealth

    C.reward

    D.fame

    【20】

    A.faith

    B.ambition

    C.appreciation

    D.strength

  • 33、My mum was a consultant psychiatrist at Lancaster Moor hospital. At five, I went with her to the _____________ on a Christmas afternoon. I didn't really want to be: there, knowing I had not yet opened all my _____________ at home. Mum gave me a big box of chocolates and told me to _____________ around the psychogeriatric ward.

    Our household was the sort where treats were strictly _____________: only one packet of crisps a week. So being entrusted with a huge box of chocolates was _____________ indeed. I marched proudly around the ward, operating a “one for you, one for me” policy _____________ I went from bed to bed, wondering why no one I talked to _____________.

    When you are _____________, so much of life is new and strange that you quickly accept even the strangest things as being _____________ normal. But I remember thinking it was ______________ that so many of these very old women were holding dollies and teddy bears tight.

    On the way home, feeling slightly ______________ after all the chocolates, I asked Mum why the old ladies had dolls and why they had talked such nonsense. I can't remember her exact ______________, but I learned that most of them had no family, and received no ______________.

    That Christmas taught me not to be afraid of people with ______________ illness. I wasn't even ______________ when my mother put me on the trolley in the corridor outside her office if she was busy in the ward.

    【1】

    A.hospital

    B.school

    C.grocery

    D.restaurant

    【2】

    A.books

    B.presents

    C.suitcases

    D.mailboxes

    【3】

    A.promote

    B.taste

    C.distribute

    D.choose

    【4】

    A.examined

    B.purchased

    C.forbidden

    D.controlled

    【5】

    A.exciting

    B.upsetting

    C.demanding

    D.confusing

    【6】

    A.before

    B.after

    C.as

    D.until

    【7】

    A.followed suit

    B.took office

    C.lost heart

    D.made sense

    【8】

    A.alone

    B.old

    C.free

    D.little

    【9】

    A.barely

    B.bitterly

    C.perfectly

    D.hardly

    【10】

    A.odd

    B.nice

    C.right

    D.certain

    【11】

    A.fortunate

    B.energetic

    C.unconscious

    D.uncomfortable

    【12】

    A.reaction

    B.explanation

    C.instruction

    D.motivation

    【13】

    A.consultants

    B.visitors

    C.honour

    D.treatment

    【14】

    A.mental

    B.deadly

    C.common

    D.infectious

    【15】

    A.satisfied

    B.embarrassed

    C.bothered

    D.relieved

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Driving an electric car 1 to the protection of environment, or so the marketing departments of their makers would have you believe. Yet a report which analyzes car emissions presents a rather different picture. A battery-powered car recharged with 2 generated by coal-fired power stations, it found, is likely to be more harmful. It could cause more than three times as many deaths from pollution as a 3 petrol-driven vehicle.

    The study was carried out by the University of Minnesota. The researchers estimated how levels of fine particulate matter (细颗粒物) and ground-level ozone two important 4 of air pollution — would change when a car is powered by different ways.

    It was no surprise that electric cars whose batteries were recharged with power from wind, solar or hydro-electric sources came out to be virtually free from harmful 5. They were estimated to cause 231 deaths over the course of a year, compared with 878 for petrol cars. Electric cars recharged with power from natural gas-fired stations were also a lot less harmful than petrol-driven ones, with 439 deaths. But if those same electric cars were recharged 6 by coal, they would be responsible for over 3,000 deaths.

    Biofuels also caused more health problems than petrol. But diesel, which often  7 concern about pollution, is slightly cleaner than petrol. This is because the study assumes for all cars that emission-control technologies will be more widely used, especially particulate filters which have a remarkable effect on cleaning diesel 8. Diesel cars are also more 9 of fuel than petrol-driven ones.

    Overall, the study shows that electric cars are cleaner than those traditional vehicles only if the power used to charge then is also clean. That is hardly a surprise, but the 10 of the difference is. How green electric cars really are, then, will depend mainly on where they are driven. In France, which obtains more than half of its power from nuclear station, electric cars look like a good bet. In China and some other developing countries, where a large amount of electricity is produced from coal, they may not be so environment- friendly as they are marketed.

  • 35、Directions: Fill in each blank to make the passage make sense and well connected in writing style. The initial letter of each word has been given. (please write each answer in a COMPLETE word on the answer card.

    THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE

    In Congress, July 4, 1776

    When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume among the Powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s god entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should d1 the causes which impel them to the separation.

    We h2 these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created e3, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable R4, that among these are life, L5, and the pursuit of Happiness.

    That to secure these rights, g 6 are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.

    That whenever any form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the P 7 to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, l8 its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such f9, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience has shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariable the same Object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their d 10, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.

  • 36、DirectionsFill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A huge milestone has just been reached in the field of artificial intelligence: AlphaGo, a program developed by Google’s DeepMind unit, has defeated legendary Go player Lee Se-dol in the first of five historic matches being held in Seoul, South Korea. Lee 1 after about three and a half hours, with 28 minutes and 28 seconds remaining on his clock. The series is the first time a professional 9-dan Go player has taken on a computer, and Lee is 2 for a $1 million prize.

    “I was very surprised,”said Lee after the match.“I didn’t expect to lose. But I didn’t think AlphaGo would play the game in such a perfect manner.”DeepMind founder Demis Hassabis expressed“huge 3 for Lee Se-dol and his amazing skills.”calling the game“hugely exciting”and“very tense.”Team lead David Silver said it was an“amazing game of Go that really pushed AlphaGo to its 4.”

    Go is an ancient Chinese board game that has long been considered one of the great 5faced by AI. While computer programs ow best the world’s leading human players of games like checkers and chess, the high level of intuition and 6required by Go has made it tough for computers to crack. DeepMind’s AlphaGo program is the most 7effort yet, using a complex system of deep neural networks and machine learning; it beat European champion Fan Hui last year, but Lee Se-dol is another 8 rival entirely.

    “I don’t regret accepting this challenge,”said Lee.“I am in shock, I admit that, but what’s done is done. I enjoyed this game and look forward to the next. I think I failed on the opening layout so if I do a better job on the opening aspect I think I will be able to increase my 9 of winning.”Lee was surprised both by how strong AlphaGo’s opening was, and by some 10moves.

  • 37、课文填空

    Yet, some people are1 They claim that surfing the Internet is a waste of time. They make the 2 that children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of 3 on their school work. However, a recent survey conducted in the USA shows that 80 per cent of Internet users 4 it mostly to search for answers to questions. The second most common use of the Internet, for 79 per cent of Internet users, is to find out information about hobbies. These statistics prove that gathering information is the 5 use for the Internet.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假定你是李华,你校将举办一年一度的中国传统文化节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友John参加,内容包括:

    1.时间,地点;

    2.活动安排;

    3.欢迎他参与。

    注意:

    1. 词数80左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 信的开头,结束语已为你写好。

    Dear John,

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Looking forward to your early reply.

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 39、假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华,你校组织了一场关于抗击冠状病毒的校园安全讲座, 请你就此写一则通知。内容包括;

    1.讲座的时间、地点;

    2.讲座的主要内容;

    3.其他注意事项。 注意:

    1.词数 120 左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.标题和结尾已为你写好。 参考词汇: coronavirus 冠状病毒

    NOTICE

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    The Students' Union

  • 40、假如你是李华,一周前在某实体商店买了一件运动衫,洗了之后,严重掉色,并且缩水。去店铺和店员交涉,店员态度恶劣。请就此事给该店总经理写一封投诉邮件。内容包括:

    1.投诉原因。

    2.你的要求。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Miss Baugh taught seventh-grade social studies. She was the kind of teacher that just about everyone has had at least once: Scary. Her reputation was not unlike that of Dracula. Miss Baugh allowed no nonsense (胡言乱语). She drilled us and taught us to take school seriously. She also introduced to us the concept of “extra credit” for a correct response to a random question — and a frown for an incorrect one. Miss Baugh had been teaching for a long time and knew how to frighten even the naughty boys in the back row, including me. She managed to scare us all.

    But I also had a life outside of school and had just discovered cheap prank (恶作剧) pieces —   an ink bottle painted to look as though it had overturned, and a piece of shiny black metal shaped like a puddle of ink.

    Of all the people I could have pranked, I chose Miss Baugh somehow. At the beginning of the class, before she’d returned to her classroom, I dared to approach her desk. I opened her grade book and placed the bottle and the black metal on one of the pages, proudly noting that it truly did look like spilled ink! Then I went to my desk and waited for the fun.

    I wasn’t disappointed. When Miss Baugh saw the items, she let out a little cry and looked for something to wipe up the ink with. The prank had succeeded the way beyond my expectations. But immediately she discovered that it was just a piece of black metal. She picked up the “puddle”, then the bottle, and examined them. She looked up with eyes sweeping the classroom with a deadly stare. Some of my classmates who had seen me set up the fake spill carefully avoided looking at me, so as not to give me away. Then came the unavoidable question: “Who did this?”

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    After a few violent beats in my heart, I slowly raised my hand.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Miss Baugh was as strict as before, but something changed in me.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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