1、Americans talk about putting gas in their cars, ______ the British people put petrol in their cars.
A.whereas B.then C.in addition D.speaking of
2、From the ____look on his face, I knew that it would make no sense ___ to persuade him any more.
A.determining; to try
B.determining; trying
C.determined; trying
D.determined; to try
3、As time ________ by, I gradually adapted myself to the new school life.
A.goes
B.going
C.went
D.has gone
4、He made a great ________ to the success of the project.
A.contribution
B.distinction
C.conclusion
D.progress
5、—Will you join us in the discussion? —Well, I won’t join you unless Wang Lin ________ too.
A. will be asked B. is asked C. asked D. be asked
6、I found these wonderful words from professors useful, back on my college life.
A.having looked
B.looked
C.to look
D.looking
7、Her voice ________a more serious tone.
A.took away B.took out C.took on D.took off
8、The study of colors indicates ______ persuades people to think of the bank as a safe and reliable place.
A.what is it that B.it is what C.what it is that D.it is that
9、Some friends _______ to Anne’s birthday party this evening so her mother is very busy now.
A. come B. are coming
C. have come D. had come
10、The manager meant ____ the workers that being 5 minutes late meant ____ the company.
A. to tell, to leave B. telling, leaving
C. to tell, leaving D. telling, to leave
11、--- Tony, may I borrow your car this afternoon?
--- Sorry. _______.
A. It’s repaired
B. It has been repaired
C. It’s being repaired
D. It had been repaired
12、________you master an effective method to study French ________ make great progress in a short time.
A.Only if; will you
B.Only if; you will
C.Unless; will you
D.Unless; you will
13、— Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that?
— Yes, but I _____ her husband first.
A. should have told B. shouldn’t have told
C. must have told D. needn’t have told
14、My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
A.expression
B.attention
C.satisfaction
D.impression
15、It was a challenging and demanding job, but ______ he managed to handle it appropriately.
A.anyhow
B.somehow
C.altogether
D.somewhat
16、—Listen! Who ________ in the music room?
—It must be Jane. She usually ________ at this time every day.
A.sings; sings
B.is singing; is singing
C.sings; is singing
D.is singing; sings
17、Noise is unpleasant, ________ when you are trying to sleep.
A.seriously B.specially
C. especially D.naturally
18、---I haven’t seen Jack for days.
---I forgot to tell you. He fell ill last week and _____ yet.
A. doesn’t recover B. hasn’t recovered
C. isn’t recovering D. didn’t recover
19、Do not instantly get down _______ launching a program until you take it into full consideration.
A.for
B.of
C.in
D.to
20、.—Do you have enough to all your daily expenses?
—Oh yes, enough and to spare.
A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer
21、—I hear Tom has passed the exam.
—_____ He didn’t even spend a single hour preparing for it.
A. No problem! B. I believe so.
C. You must be joking! D. It’s a crazy idea!
22、About 800,000 employees were forced to stay at home without __________ during the government shutdown.
A.being paid
B.paid
C.paying
D.to be paid
23、So ______ was the TV programme that I kept laughing from the beginning to the end.
A.graceful
B.entertaining
C.moving
D.normal
24、It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.
A.how
B.whether
C.what
D.why
25、—What does the sign over there read?
—“No person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette in this area.”
A.may B.can C.shall D.should
26、It used to be mostly the military that used small, unpiloted airplane, called “drones”. The little planes were very costly. But the fast rate of development of computer technology, image sensing devices, satellite navigation and smartphones has led to lower-priced drones. Researchers and developers have learned how to build smaller and less-costly drones sought by individuals, companies and governments.
Romain Faroux is a French businessman who starts companies. His father was a farmer. He believed drones could help farmers. He helped create a company that developed a small drone that could be controlled by people on the ground with smartphones or tablets, depending on the application of the technology of GPS. They called it “Agridrone”. It uses a special “optical sensor (光学传感器)” to examine crops. He says the technology used is similar to that used by smartphones—except it has wings.
A computer program directs the drone to fly over the crops. The sensor on the drone records four different-colored “bands” of sunlight that are reflected off the crops.
Jean-Baptiste Bruggeman, who is a farmer, says the drone flies over his crops at different times of the season, which provides a lot of information about his crops.
He says the drone pictures show him the exact amount of fertilizer (肥料) the crops need. He says it also shows exactly where the fertilizer is needed. Farmers use information gathered by the Agridrone to place fertilizer only in areas where it was needed. He says some areas of a field may need less than others. As a result, there is reduced nitrogen from the fertilizer after the harvest, which reduces pollution. Before they used the drones, farmers would put the same amount of fertilizer everywhere. He notes drones also save time because farmers can examine up to 30, 000 square metres.
【1】What used to be people’s concern of using drones?
A.Their security.
B.Their price.
C.Their size.
D.Their function.
【2】What is special for an “Agridrone”?
A.It can rely on the technology of GPS.
B.It can be controlled by smartphones.
C.It can direct its flight with an optical sensor.
D.It can examine crops and provide information.
【3】According to Mr. Bruggeman, by using drones he enjoys all the benefits EXCEPT _______.
A.saving money
B.saving time
C.helping nature
D.increasing production
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.A businessman built a drone for farmers.
B.Many people have begun to use drones.
C.Farmers are using drones to monitor their crops.
D.The development of technologies leads to new drones.
27、Chocolate––there’s nothing quite like it, is there? Chocolate is simply delicious. What is chocolate? Where does it come from?
The history of chocolate goes back to the discovery of cacao beans (可可豆). About 4000 years ago, the Americans made cacao beans into a drink and they took it as a gift from nature.
In 1519, the Spanish explorer Hernando Cortex visited Mexico in America. He saw people drank cacao mixed with spices (香料). Cortex took some cacao home as a gift to the Spanish King Charles. Since then, people in Spain began to drink cacao. However, the natural taste of cacao was too bitter for most people. To sweeten it, Spanish added sugar and honey to it. As a sweet drink, it became popular in Europe. By the 17th century, rich people in Europe began drinking cacao drink as a fashion.
In 1828, a Dutch chemist, Conrad J. van Houten started using a new process to remove the fat from cacao beans. He made a machine that pressed the fat from the beans. The resulting powder (粉末) mixed better with water than cacao did. People called van Houten’s cacao powder “Dutch chocolate”—it is the beginning of modern chocolate.
After that, chocolate makers started trying new recipes (配方) with Dutch chocolate. First it was mixed with sugar. Then butter was added to the sweetened chocolate to make chocolate bars. In 1849, an English chocolate maker successfully made the first chocolate bar. In the 19th century, the Swiss started making milk chocolate by mixing powdered milk. Milk chocolate has not changed much since this process was invented.
Today, the United States buys most of the chocolate in the world, but the Swiss eat the most chocolate per person. The most chocolate eaten today is sweet milk chocolate, but people also eat white chocolate and dark chocolate. Chocolate has become a worldwide snack and also a popular holiday gift.
【1】What did the Americans think of cacao drink about 4000 years ago?
A.It was easy to make.
B.It was too bitter to drink.
C.It was treasure from nature.
D.It was a gift for the rich.
【2】What contribution did Conrad J. van Houten make to modern chocolate?
A.He mixed milk with chocolate.
B.He made the first chocolate bar.
C.He added sugar to chocolate powder.
D.He removed the fat from cacao beans.
【3】What is the most popular kind of chocolate now?
A.White chocolate.
B.Dark chocolate.
C.Sweet milk chocolate.
D.Dutch chocolate.
【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The history of chocolate.
B.The tastes of chocolate.
C.The makers of chocolate.
D.The benefits of chocolate.
28、Whether you’re searching for a present for a tech-interested friend or your grandma, there are cool tech gifts out there for everyone.
Roku Streaming Stick
Roku Streaming Stick is portable, which lets you stream TV, sports, music, movies, and other content in smooth high-definition (分辨率). It’s small enough to stick behind the TV or take with you while traveling. Just plug it in, connect to the Internet, and start enjoying.
Top features:
Free Roku mobile app lets you listen to whatever you’re watching on TV through head-phones connected to your phone.
Rocketbook Core
Rocketbook notebooks are like pen-and-paper netbooks, but without the pen and paper. These digital notebooks are very reusable. It comes in a choice of different sizes.
Top features:
Includes 1 Pilot FriXion pen and 1 fiber towel for erasing;
Notes can be saved and sent in PDF and other forms.
Jackery Bolt Portable Charger
This portable charger has built-in cords for multible iOS and Android devices, as well as an additional USB port for other devices. It’s tiny, making it perfect for travel.
Top features:
Enable devices and the battery pack itself to be charged at the same time;
Amazon Kindle Oasis
The Kindle Oasis has all the same features as older versions, such as built-in Wi-Fi and access to millions of books, newspaper and audiobooks. It also has many new features, such as the latest electronic-ink technology for fast page turns. Besides, the new version is not affected by water.
Top features:
Adjustable warm light to shift screen shade from white to other many colors.
【1】What can we know about Roku Streaming Stick?
A.It can replace TV.
B.It can store electricity.
C.It’s small and cheap.
D.It’s easy to carry.
【2】Which of the following best suits document processing?
A.Roku Streaming Stick.
B.Rocketbook Core.
C.Amazon Kindle Oasis.
D.Jackery Bolt Portable Charger.
【3】Which is the new feature of Amazon Kindle Oasis?
A.Built-in Wi-Fi.
B.Access to audiobooks.
C.Automatic page turns.
D.Being waterproof.
29、With intelligence systems and New Age networks, life in the big cities will likely be happier and more efficient (有效率的). After all, more than 60 percent of the world’s population is expected to live in cities by 2050, according to a UN report. The answer to making these cities more livable for so many people lies in creating “smart” cities. They will use 5G networks and the Internet of Things (LOT) to make everyday life safer and more convenient. Some cities are already using smart technology to improve the lives of their people.
But what exactly does a smart city do? Let’s s look at a few examples. In United States cities of Boston and Baltimore, sensors (传感器) in smart rubbish cans can tell cleaning workers how full they are and when they need to be emptied. In Amsterdam, the Netherlands, traffic flow and energy usage are kept track of and adjusted (调节) according to real-time data collected from sensors around the city. And in Copenhagen, Denmark, a smart bike system allows riders to check on air quality and traffic jams as they ride.
Smart cities will be interactive (互动的), allowing their people to fed like they’re truly shaping their environment, instead of only living in it. It’s very important that we can actually communicate with our environment in a way that we never had in the past. Smart cities will also allow us to save resources. By using sensors and 5G networks to watch over the use of water, gas and electricity, city managers can figure out how to share and save these resources more efficiently.
Of course, it will take time and money to turn our present cities into the smart cities of the future. But as we’ve already seen, more cities around the world are already using smart technology in small ways. It won’t be long before more cities start to develop their own smart systems.
【1】What makes it necessary to create smart cities?
A.The development of present cities.
B.The increasing population in cities.
C.The wide use of 5G networks and IOT.
D.The growing number of present cities.
【2】How do smart rubbish cans help?
A.By adjusting the cans’ position.
B.By keeping track of the air quality.
C.By emptying the rubbish by themselves.
D.By reminding the workers to clean them.
【3】What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.How smart cities work.
B.The future of smart cities.
C.The influence of 5G on smart cities.
D.How smart cities communicate with us.
【4】What is the authors attitude to smart cities?
A.Supportive.
B.Worried.
C.Uninterested.
D.Doubtful.
30、 I don’t know why the train was unusually full today. I sat down in the only seat _____ beside a middle-aged man who had his head down and seemed to be lost in ______. I was glad that he didn’t notice me as he just ______ to look down towards the floor.
Shortly after the train left I found myself ______ what this man was thinking about. What could be so ______ that he didn’t even see me sit next to him? I tried to forget about it and started to read my paper. ______, some inner voice kept encouraging me to talk to this man. I tried to ______ but I failed.
Finally I ______ an excuse to ask him a question. When he ______ his head and turned his eyes towards me I could see that he must have been really ______. I can’t describe the sadness which was so ______. We talked for about 20 minutes and in the end he seemed to be doing ______. As we were leaving the train he thanked me again and again.
Several weeks later, when I watched TV at home, I received a strange ______, which only had the word Angel written on it. After I read it I was ______ touched (感动). It was a letter from the man I met on the ______. That day he planned to ______ his life. In his letter, he went on to ______ that he had said to God that if God really ______ him he would send someone to prevent him killing himself. In his eyes I was that Angel sent by God.
I don’t know what that voice was that made me take a ______ and talk to a stranger but I do know that it made a ______ in someone’s life that day. So the next time you hear your inner voice, just listen to it.
【1】A.offered B.left C.laid D.missed
【2】A.daydreams B.sight C.thought D.scenery
【3】A.continued B.planned C.wanted D.liked
【4】A.worrying B.guessing C.considering D.wondering
【5】A.valuable B.important C.necessary D.strange
【6】A.Therefore B.However C.Instead D.So
【7】A.ignore B.remember C.realize D.accept
【8】A.call for B.ask for C.came up with D.make up for
【9】A.nodded B.shook C.dropped D.raised
【10】A.kind B.worried C.sad D.excited
【11】A.heavy B.special C.popular D.familiar
【12】A.worse B.better C.harder D.less
【13】A.email B.message C.letter D.newspaper
【14】A.easily B.already C.often D.deeply
【15】A.train B.street C.Internet D.TV
【16】A.begin B.save C.change D.end
【17】A.complain B.introduce C.explain D.express
【18】A.called on B.cared about C.sent for D.gave up
【19】A.chance B.hike C.time D.seat
【20】A.mark B.decision C.difference D.start
31、课本原文填空。
However, for those of you with a 【1】 mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the 【2】, you will have the opportunity to 【3】great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.
To fully realize your 【4】, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. 【5】 your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities.
The key to keeping the peace is 【6】and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to 【7】 and try to understand the situation 【8】. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. 【9】, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and address their concerns.
Social media like blogs has 【10】and the friends whom we love.
32、假如你是李华,你的加拿大朋友Mike在与你同一城市的国际学校读书。你收到他的email了解到他最近因为一次考试没有考好而烦恼,请按照以下内容给Mike写一封回信。
1.宽慰他;
2.给予改进学习的建议(至少两点);
3.邀请周末去打篮球。
注意:
1.字数100字左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入字数。
参考词汇:宽慰comfort
Dear Mike,
I’m sorry to hear that you failed in the last exam._________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Hoping everything will be fine with you.
Yours
Li Hua