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1、I’m now up to my ears in debt and __________ not borrow any more money.
A．be able to
B．have to
C．had better
D．dare
2、Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?
A. that B. where
C. in which D. the one
3、I don’t know the reason_______they are in favour of keeping animals in the zoo.
A．why
B．where
C．that
D．which
4、A plane is a machine ______ can fly.
A．who
B．what
C．it
D．that
5、— Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that?
— Yes, but I _____ her husband first.
A. should have told B. shouldn’t have told
C. must have told D. needn’t have told
6、Children often play the games with ________ parents.
A．his
B．her
C．their
D．our
7、Lucy invited many friends to dinner, some of __________ her parents had never met before.
A. who
B. whom
C. them
D. which
8、I must make _________ clear that I’ll always stand by your side.
A.this B.that C.it D.one
9、Watching videos ______ English.
A．makes it more convenient to learn
B．make it more convenient to learn
C．makes me more convenient to learn
D．make me more convenient to learn
10、---What made him disappointed?
--- visit his grandmother at the weekend.
A. Being not allowed to B. He had not been allowed to
C. Having not been allowed to D. Not being allowed to
11、Yesterday, Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she ______something she would regret later.
A．had said
B．said
C．might say
D．might have said
12、 I appreciate ____ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.
A. having given B. having been given
C. to have been given D. to have given
13、We can save a lot of money if we reuse the ________ water.
A．recycling
B．recycled
C．to recycle
D．recycles
14、_________the city lies the famous beautiful mountain.
A.40 miles southeast of B.To 40 miles southeast of
C.Southeast 40 miles to D.To southeast 40 miles of
15、The twin pandas born in Germany were named Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan, ______ means “beautiful dreams come true.”
A.whom B.they C.which D.that
16、The attack has caused severe damage to enemy’s ________ forces.
A．magical
B．mixture
C．modest
D．military
17、Neither ________ the rescue workers nor the person who was injured in the place where the accident happened, which was really odd and caught attention of the media.
A.there were B.was there C.there being D.were there
18、Have you seen Blackpink________ DDU-DU DDU-DU？That’s such a beautiful scene that I dare not have my eyes________ on it.
A．dancing；fixing
B．dance；fixing
C．dance；fixed
D．to dance；fixed
19、The paper _____ bamboo is made is especially fine.
A. which B. into which
C. of which D. from which
20、The United States, Britain, New Zealand and so on are ______ countries.
A.speaking-English B.English-speaking C.spoken- English D.English-spoken
21、A great person is someone who devotes his / her life ______ others.
A. to help B. to helping
C. helping D. and helping
22、The golden rule about anything_________works by electricity is to switch off before you touch anything and don't pretend you know when you don't.
A．which
B．/
C．what
D．that
23、 In the old days, when the master died, some of his mistresses were _______ alive.
A.killed B.buried C.thrown D.beaten
24、The expert gives many presentations and talks in order to get more people ________ in the conversation of ocean life.
A．involving
B．involved
C．being involved
D．involve
25、What _______ me most about the new film was the surprising end.
A.advised B.expected C.exchanged D.impressed
26、While the temperature in Chicago on March 4, 2018 was 5 degrees, the water was even colder—2 degrees. That didn’t stop over 4, 800 people on North Avenue Beach jumping into Lake Michigan.
The Chicago Polar Plunge is a yearly event to raise money for Special Olympics Chicago. Each of the participants (参与者) collect at least $200 from friends and family members to get the chance to jump into the lake’s icy water. More than $1.5 million was raised for a great cause: Special Olympics Chicago and the over 7, 500 athletes it serves.
Special Olympics, a nonprofit organization, was founded in 1968. The group’s purpose is to provide athletic training and competition in 22 sports for children and adults with intellectual disabilities (缺陷).
After some initial speeches, the first group of participants ran into the lake. Many of the participants were members of teams that dressed up in costumes (服装), including Minions and Waldo from the Where’s Waldo book series.
Chloe Krecun, 12, from Chicago, was shaking when she got out of the water. “I can’t feel my feet or fingers and my shoes are filled with water,” she said afterwards. But she would do it again to support the Special Olympic athletes.
As other participants headed towards the water to “take a plunge”, one of them shared why he participated in the event. “My cousin has benefited from the Special Olympics, so my family and I are here to support him by plunging,” said Brandon Marty.
Brunida Cotton, a special education teacher, was also paying attention to the Special Olympics as she prepared to plunge. “It gives the athletes confidence; they belong to a team and they enjoy being able to do things other kids do, ” Cotton said.
【1】What do we know about the Chicago Polar Plunge?
A．It involves more than 7, 500 athletes.
B．It was first held in 1968.
C．It asks participants to wear costumes.
D．It requires each participants to collect $200 or more.
【2】How did Chloe Krecun find her experience in the water?
A．Comfortable.
B．Challenging.
C．Dangerous.
D．Exciting.
【3】Why did Brandon Marty take part in the event?
A．To support his cousin.
B．To encourage others to join in the activity.
C．To collect money for the Special Olympics.
D．To get a chance to enter the Special Olympics.
【4】What does this passage mainly talk about?
A．An introduction of the Special Olympics.
B．A speech to encourage people to help others.
C．A report about a plunging event.
D．An action to raise money for athletes.
27、It would be very exciting to be a reporter on a newspaper. As soon as a reporter’s boss gives him a story to write, the reporter is on the job. He keeps his mind on what he is going to do. He does not begin writing the story until he knows what he should find out. He must know why he should write the story.
At times a reporter must search hard to find all of the facts he needs for a story. The facts may not be right under his nose. To find the facts, he has to recognize important details. While gathering information for a story, he asks himself questions：Should I use this information? Is this an important fact?
A reporter writes the story as fast as he can, so it can go right away into the newspaper. The story also needs a headline, which tells very quickly what the news story is about and is printed bigger and blacker than the rest of the news story.
Every big newspaper has many reporters，because many stories are needed in the newspaper. Would you like to be one？
【1】A reporter writes the story as fast as possible because ________________.
A. he wants it to go into the newspaper quickly
B. people prefer to buy today’s newspaper
C. he wants to have a rest
D. he is good at writing it
【2】 Which statement is true according to the passage?
A. Being a reporter is a tiring job.
B. It is easy for a reporter to find the facts.
C. The headline must tell the details of the news story.
D. A reporter begins to write when knowing what he should find out.
【3】Which is the writer’s opinion?
A. A reporter’s boss is usually very hard to his men.
B. The job of a newspaper reporter is exciting but not easy.
C. Everyone can write a good news story.
D. No one likes to be a reporter.
【4】The passage is about ______________.
A. the job of a news reporter
B. big newspapers in the world
C. how to write the headline of all articles
D. how to gather information for a news story
28、During the past few weekends, we held the first 24-Hour Play Festival on campus, the first event our school has held.
The event started in the Playhouse Theater at 8 p.m. on Friday with students who signed up to be either an actor, director or playwright (编剧).Then the chair announced the theme of the event from a pool of play themes. Playwrights had 12 hours to write a 10-miute play based on the theme, which meant that they had to work all night to get the scripts (剧本) ready before 8 a.m. on Saturday. Directors received scripts and had 12 hours with actors to start their rehearsals (排练). Everyone would perform at 8 p.m. on Saturday.
As a stage manager, I had to make sure everything went well. It was really exciting because this was our first time. The performers did an excellent job. I was amazed at the playwrights’ beautiful scripts and the ideas they represented. Among those stories, there were many themes including friendship, love and equality.
One of my favorite plays was about friendship. In the play, a girl and a boy haven’t seen each other for a long time. One day, they meet by accident. At first, they are nervous because they do not know where to start. It was so real that it reminded me of my friend and me. When they talked about good memories in the past and expectations of the future, I was moved. They moved like birds on the stage, and my heart followed.
The actors were amazing. They had to memorize all their lines in 12 hours. Directors also contributed great ideas in such a short time. I was really excited to watch the performance and be one of the staff. It was not easy starting from zero, but as long as there is a beginning, a story always forms.
【1】What do we know about the 24-Hour Play Festival?
A．The play theme was decided by the playwrights.
B．Each student could be both an actor and a director.
C．Students were pressed for time to prepare for the play.
D．Actors had to work all night for the rehearsals.
【2】How did the author feel about her job as a stage manager?
A．Nervous.
B．Disappointed.
C．Bored.
D．Excited.
【3】What can we learn about the author from paragraph 4?
A．She was absorbed in the play.
B．She expected a lot about the future.
C．The play was based on her real life.
D．The play reminded her of her love story.
【4】What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A．To share her special experience on campus.
B．To express her pride in being a stage manager.
C．To describe how to hold a 24-Hour Play Festival.
D．To encourage readers to watch and write plays.
29、Scientists say only enlarging the world’s nature reserves to help protect plants and animals may be useless.The main reason is that levels of human activity are rising in and around the nature reserves.In fact,recognizing spaces as protected areas is not reducing human activity there.
The researchers have found that a lack of money to pay for land conservation (保护) is affecting conservation efforts. And it is a lack of communication between people who live in protected natural areas and outsiders. About 17 percent of the world is within protected areas, including the national parks, nature reserves and wilderness. Protected areas are important for supporting environments with many different kinds of plants and animals.
The researchers have also found increasing human activity in most protected areas in every country. However, they say that human activity appears to be more of a problem in nations with fewer roads and poorer living standards on the Human Development Index (指数).The index uses information about length of life, education and earnings to grade countries on human development.
Across the northern Australia,protected areas often prove effective in slowing human activity when compared with unprotected areas.But in South America,Southeast Asia and African countries,pressure from human activity inside protected areas is higher.
Experts say governments need to provide fund support to help protected areas. Simply recognizing a place as a protected area can’t be the beginning and the end of the conservation effort.Working with local people to take efforts is also important. If they are not partners in the protected areas, then wildlife conservation is much more difficult.
【1】What’s the Human Development Index used to do?
A．Record more roads in the world.
B．Improve education in all countries.
C．Grade countries on human development.
D．Lead more people to make money.
【2】What do experts advise governments to do for protected areas?
A．Enlarge protected areas.
B．Offer extra money and work with locals.
C．Attract more people to travel there.
D．Allow local people to farm there.
【3】Which is the best title for the text?
A．People May Cause Harm to Plants and Animals
B．Local People Should Focus on the Natural Environment
C．Nature Reserves in the World Should Be Increased
D．Nature Reserves May Not Protect Wildlife Safely
30、At 35, Yong Duckworth is the oldest student at Chrisney Elementary School in Chrisney, Indiana. Duckworth attended first grade last September, _________ to learn English. Since arriving in the U.S. 13 years ago from Korea, Duckworth had _________ private teachers and adult (成人) education classes. Nothing_________.
Then Duckworth called Chrisney headmaster (校长) Leroy Meyer. “I could hardly _________her,” says Meyer. “The best I could make out was that she_________ someone to help her learn English. She wanted to know the _________ by age 40, so she could open her own business.”
After _________ to find a private teacher for Duckworth. Meyer suggested that she attend first grade at Chrisney. Duckworth _________ at once.
Duckworth’s experiences at Chrisney have been_________ ones. She is as much a mother as a classmate to the other students. During story hour they sit around Duckworth. She asks them to____________“please” and “thank you,” and hugs (拥抱)them when they need ____________.
Duckworth studied English in junior high but ____________ learned to speak fluently. She once opened a clothes shop, but her business failed because of her language problems. “Too much people hurt me because I speak ____________ English,” says Duckworth. “In Korea I had many people tell me I’m a smart lady. Here broken English makes me ____________.”
These days, her 4-year-old son, Simon, is her main motivation (动机) to learn English. “Duckworth knows she’s going to have a challenge (挑战)____________Simon”, says Duckworth's husband Ben. “He’s going to start coming home with ____________ and she’s going to have to be able to____________ them.”
“I worry some day he asks me, ‘Mom, what is this?’ If I can’t ____________ him, I’m sad,” says Duckworth.
“Duckworth is having a great influence on young students at Chrisney,” Meyer says. “When they see a(n) ____________ person going to school, they realize how important ____________ is.”
【1】
A．promising
B．hoping
C．hating
D．refusing
【2】
A．forgotten
B．noticed
C．tried
D．continued
【3】
A．appeared
B．happened
C．mattered
D．worked
【4】
A．accept
B．remember
C．understand
D．believe
【5】
A．wanted
B．invited
C．forced
D．encouraged
【6】
A．school
B．language
C．students
D．teachers
【7】
A．deciding
B．managing
C．failing
D．regretting
【8】
A．returned
B．stopped
C．doubted
D．agreed
【9】
A．common
B．happy
C．correct
D．awful
【10】
A．say
B．suggest
C．report
D．discuss
【11】
A．comfort
B．pleasure
C．advice
D．service
【12】
A．also
B．already
C．only
D．never
【13】
A．modern
B．same
C．poor
D．simple
【14】
A．down
B．big
C．through
D．hot
【15】
A．ordering
B．raising
C．changing
D．hearing
【16】
A．plans
B．questions
C．mistakes
D．gifts
【17】
A．thank
B．compare
C．follow
D．answer
【18】
A．tell
B．see
C．train
D．praise
【19】
A．funnier
B．stricter
C．kinder
D．older
【20】
A．experience
B．money
C．education
D．time
31、课本原文填空。
Clothes are like the wrapping on a 【1】. When you meet people 【2】 the first time, you often make a 【3】 about them 【4】 on the way they are dressed, just as you might guess what is in a package according to the way it is 【5】. Your clothing tells others about your 【6】, your interests, and how you feel about yourself. Your 【7】 to select your clothes carefully and keep them 【8】 good condition 【9】 that you feel good about yourself and take pride in your 【10】.
32、假定你是李华，你的家乡今年新建了一个中国民俗文化主题公园，请给你的留学生好友Mike 写封邮件，邀请他一同来公园参观，内容包括：
1. 时间、地点；
2. 参观内容：了解中国民俗文化，体验民间艺术等；
3. 注意事项：禁止吸烟，大声喧哗和随地扔垃圾。
参考词汇：中国民俗文化主题公园Chinese folk culture theme park
注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已为你写好）；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
I can't wait to share a piece of good news with you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your early reply.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
邮箱： 