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福州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Tony ____ in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He was _____ drowned.

    A. fled; nearly     B. escaped; slightly

    C. survived; narrowly    D. missed; hardly

     

  • 2、When it __________  advertisements, we must use our intelligence and not be a slave to them!

    A. sticks to   B. comes to

    C. goes to   D. occurs to

     

  • 3、Now the standing committee members are working out the exact_________in which the decision should be applied for the hoped-for success.

    A.tone

    B.concern

    C.means

    D.manner

  • 4、    parents’ complaints, some cities have significantly cut school hours to give children more time for leisure and play.

    A. In exchange for   B. In response to

    C. In harmony with   D. In terms of

  • 5、According to the new research, the ________economic growth involves different factors, including the government, the public and the proper policy.

    A.sustainable

    B.severe

    C.remote

    D.previous

  • 6、— What do you think of the show Readers on CCTV?

    — It’s a great TV show _______ expresses our true feelings by reading aloud in public.

    A.whom

    B.who

    C.whose

    D.that

  • 7、Jeff   parents died in the earthquake became an orphan.

    A. which its   B. whose

    C. that the   D. that

     

  • 8、I a mistake on the front cover and then I corrected it.

    A. avoided   B. forgave

    C. earned   D. spotted

     

  • 9、________ they need is a fast Internet connection ________ can be trusted.

    A.What; that

    B.All what; that

    C.All that; what

    D.That; what

  • 10、________ my opinion, English is a very important subject and you should study hard.

    A.Under

    B.In

    C.To

    D.On

  • 11、Though it was very dangerous, _______ hesitated when entering the burning lab.

    A.everybody B.nobody C.anybody D.somebody

  • 12、— Are the benefits of climbing Qomolangma worth the risks?

    — ________. Different people hold different opinions.

    A.It’s totally up to you

    B.None of your business

    C.I couldn’t agree more

    D.It doesn’t matter

  • 13、It is clear that, ________ self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.

    A.while

    B.because

    C.whether

    D.when

  • 14、I got caught in the rain and my suit______________.

    A.has ruined B.has been ruined C.had ruined D.had been ruined

  • 15、Work has begun on the________of the new airport.

    A.china

    B.chain

    C.cheese

    D.construction

  • 16、With the end-of-term examination drawing near, most students are studying under     pressure at the moment. As teachers, the only thing we can do is help them relax.

    A. extreme   B. smelly

    C. gradual   D. exact

     

  • 17、That flood has been ________ several times to prove that it’s important to take preventive________.

    A.referred to, actions

    B.referred, measure

    C.referred, action

    D.referred to, measures

  • 18、The doctor looked over Peter carefully when he________to the hospital.

    A.takes

    B.is taken

    C.took

    D.was taken

  • 19、—Thank you for your__________ invitationSee you tomorrow!

    —See you!

    A. rapid B. magic C. kind D. brave

  • 20、I was about to go to bed ______ the man living in the next room knocked on the door.

    A.while

    B.when

    C.that

    D.which

  • 21、I am really lucky. Not many people can ________ such a narrow escape from death.

    Aarrive Bsurvive Cavoid   Dsuffer

     

  • 22、As the plane was ready to , all the passengers fastened their seat belts.

    A.take on B.take down C.take in D.take off

  • 23、 We had to be patient because it ______ some time ______ we got the full results.

    A.was; since   B.had been; since

    C.would be; before D.was; before

     

  • 24、My teacher _____ me to try ice hockey, because I could skate very well.

    A.assured

    B.represented

    C.persuaded

    D.attacked

  • 25、The wonderful moment, ________ we had been expecting for years, finally came.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.what

    D.when

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、We all use different ways to remember ideas, facts and things we need to store. Remembering is an extremely important part of our learning experience. Information process, storage and recall encourage purposeful learning.

    But the brain doesn’t store everything we want or need for future use, It makes choices and fends to remember information that forms a memorable paten. Things you learned recently can be particularly difficult to remember because they haven’t yet taken root in your mind.

    Forgetting allows us to prioritize (put something above others). We forget much of what we read, watch, and think directly every day. Anything irrelevant to our survival will take up space." writes John Medina in his book, Brain Rules.

    How do you avoid losing 90% of what you’ve learned? Inspiring writer and speaker Zig Ziglar once said, Repetition is the mother ‘of learning, the father of action, which makes it the architect of accomplishment."

    Repetition has been a remembering skill for ages. When you hear or read something once, you don’t really learn it at least not well enough to store the new information permanently. The right kind of repetition can do wonders for your memory. People learn or remember better by repeating things or getting exposed to information multiple times. Others repeat’ particular steps or processes deliberately a number of times or even years to become better at certain skills.

    Daniel Coyle explains in his book, The Little Book of Talent, closing the book and writing a summary, even short ones, forces you to figure out the key points, process and organize those ideas so they make sense, and write them on the page. When you pick it back up weeks later, reread all of your notes or highlights to strengthen the ideas even further.

    People learn by repeating things. Better learning is a repetition process. Every time we repetitively access something we already know, we increase the memory’s stored value.

    【1】How does the writer prefer to prove his opinion?

    A.By giving examples.

    B.By listing numbers.

    C.By borrowing words of some writers.’

    D.By providing scientific findings.

    【2】What does Daniel Coyle want to say in his book?

    A.You can’t pay too much attention to repetition.

    B.Summarizing is an effective way to remember.

    C.Forgetting forces human brain to make wise choices.

    D.Regular repetition helps to form good habits andeffects.

    【3】What may be the author’s aim of the last paragraph?

    A.To summarize and stress his opinion.

    B.To ask the readers to use the skills to learn.

    C.To introduce his opinion and attract readers.

    D.To tell readers to increase the value of memory.

    【4】Which do you think would be the best title of the passage?

    A.How the Brain Works

    B.Reading For More

    C.Fighting Against Forgetting

    D.Repeat to Remember

  • 27、   I was said to be the worst student in my class and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to repeat the sixth grade. At that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school.

    One day after class? she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came to me and began to talk to me. It was just a normal conversation. After that day, she gave me much attention and it made me feel special. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that someone believed me, and my grades started to improve in her subject.

    Months later, she moved into a house near my home. We would walk home together after school. Her constant support helped me, especially in my studies, as I knew she would check my grades both in her subject and the other subjects. I finally came second in my class.

    Then, after the sixth grade, she started to drift apart but still kept a check on me. By the time I was in the seventh grade, she hardly spoke to me, but by then I had become the best in my class. When I left school, I was out of touch with her as she never answered the phone when I called her.

    Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths crossed again. I met her at a wedding. I could not help asking her, “Why did you stop talking to me?”

    “You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree standing on your own roots, not depending (依赖)on others. Now here you are and I feel proud of you. You are your inspiration and do not need to look for a shoulder," she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. I'll  always thank her.

    1What can we know about the author in his first sixth grade?

    A.He did very badly in his studies. B.He found his teacher the worst.

    C.He didn't talk with his parents. D.He was hopeful about his future.

    2What does the underlined phrase “drift apart" in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?

    A.Be more friendly. B.Get angry.

    C.Move away. D.Become less close.

    3What made the author decide to work hard?

    A.An unusual conversation. B.His old teacher's support.

    C.His parents' encouragement. D.Miss Sadia's special attention.

    4Why did Miss Sadia stop talking to the author?

    A.She just disliked talking to him anymore. B.She wanted him to grow independent.

    C.She was too busy with her own wedding. D.She had no way to get in touch with him.

  • 28、Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?

    Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbacks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.

    Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books, science textbooks, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.

    【1】It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

    A. TV programs are a chief provider of knowledge 

    B. cinemas are the best choice in getting information

    C. reading is a cheap way of learning and having fun

    D. newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself

    【2】What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph “Television has not killed reading, however.” suggest?

    A. People only need reading, though.  

    B. Reading is more fun than television.

    C. Reading is still necessary today.  

    D. Watching television doesn’t help reading.

    【3】Where can you probably see this passage?

    A. In a travel booklet.  

    B. In a science report.

    C. In a fashion show magazine.

    D. In an education book review. 

     

  • 29、   If you’re searching for your dream graduate job, have faith. These top tips can help you get your perfect graduate job quickly.

    Appear professional on social media.

    The first thing you should be doing as a graduate job searcher is making sure you have a professional online presence. 【1】 But it’s necessary to present yourself as respectful, trustworthy and employable on social media to convince employers to hire you. 【2】 That’s why we’ve written a whole guide on making yourself look more professional online.

    Upload your CV (履历) to job sites.

    It’s not only job seekers who use job sites — employers often search through them when looking for potential candidates too. There’s a chance that a future employer could come across your CV on a job site and realize you’re the ideal candidate for them. 【3】 Creating a profile (简介) and uploading your CV will probably take around 15-30 minutes, but it’s worth it. You should also be uploading your CV to your LinkedIn profile too — you wouldn’t believe how many employers use LinkedIn to search for potential candidates!

     【4】

    The way to blow a potential employer away is by showing them you have a real interest in the company. Whether it’s for an application or when you’re through to the interview stage, knowing your business is sure to impress. Not only this, but after spending a good hour or so reading up on a company, the work they do and the role you’re applying for, we can guarantee that your covering letter will be easier to tailor. 【5】

    A.Research companies before applying for jobs.

    B.Tailor every application for the role.

    C.It’s too good an opportunity to miss.

    D.And it is much more likely to impress.

    E.In fact, we think being professional is quite important.

    F.Smaller startup companies are too often overlooked by job seekers.

    G.We don’t mean you have to post photos of yourself wearing a suit and tie online.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、A professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprise test. All students were ______ and waited for the test to begin. The professor gave the test papers to all students with text facing down at the desk.______ he was done with handing out the test to all students, he asked them to ______ the test paper and begin.

    Students were confused (迷惑) to see that there was just a black ______ in the center of the page. The professor told them, “I want you to ______ about what you see there.” The students were still confused but got started with the test. ______ the end of the class, the professor collected all answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students. ______of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position.

    Now, professor began to explain, “Here everyone concentrated on the black dot and wrote about it ______ no one wrote about the white paper. The same is with our lives. The white paper stands for our whole life and the black dot ______ problems in our life.

    Our life is a ______ given to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate ---- our friends around us, the job that provides us with everything we need.______, we just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money, problems in relationships, but we ______see that these problems are very ______ compared to everything we have in our lives.

    We should try to take eyes off our______and enjoy each moment that life gives us. Be happy and ______ your life positively.

    【1】

    A.disappointed

    B.seated

    C.pleased

    D.devoted

    【2】

    A.Once

    B.If

    C.Before

    D.Unless

    【3】

    A.open

    B.read

    C.defend

    D.turn

    【4】

    A.space

    B.word

    C.dot

    D.sentence

    【5】

    A.bring

    B.speak

    C.write

    D.talk

    【6】

    A.By

    B.In

    C.At

    D.On

    【7】

    A.Most

    B.All

    C.None

    D.Few

    【8】

    A.but

    B.so

    C.and

    D.for

    【9】

    A.likes

    B.means

    C.prefers

    D.deserves

    【10】

    A.picture

    B.lesson

    C.gift

    D.text

    【11】

    A.So

    B.Besides

    C.Instead

    D.However

    【12】

    A.properly

    B.anyhow

    C.usually

    D.seldom

    【13】

    A.big

    B.small

    C.serious

    D.difficult

    【14】

    A.problems

    B.happiness

    C.achievements

    D.embarrassment

    【15】

    A.dream

    B.earn

    C.gain

    D.live

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据句意填空

    Another decision you need to make about housing is determined by how much you can 【1】 to pay. Housing prices 【2】 in different areas, such as in a city or a 【3】 or rural setting, as well as in different parts of the country. When you have a 【4】 amount of money to spend on housing, location is a very important 【5】 in deciding what kind of home you will be able to afford.

    Housing costs are also determined by the 【6】 of the house or apartment. Usually the larger the space, the 【7】 the costs are.

    When choosing housing, many people face 【8】. They are willing to spend a little more money for a better location, or walk a few 【9】 more to the bus stop to save on rent. How you make these decisions will 【10】 on what is most important to you.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

    Most children are taught the virtue of honesty from fairy tales and stories. The famous story of Pinocchio, who begins life as a puppet, teaches the importance of telling the truth. Every time Pinocchio lies, his nose grows longer and longer. Another story about the boy who "cried wolf" describes how lying led to his losing all of his sheep as well as the trust of his fellow villagers. These types of stories show children that "honesty is the best policy." Still, lies are told all the time and are part of many people's everyday social life. Then why do so many people lie?

    While everyone makes a mistake, some people do not have the courage to admit their mistakes because they fear blame. For example, students might lie to their teachers about unfinished homework. They might say that they left the work at home when, in fact, they did not do the work at all. These students do not want to seem irresponsible, so they make up an excuse-a lie-to save face.

    Parents, particularly those with small children, may teach their children to use a type of "protective" lie in certain situations. What should children do if a stranger calls while the parents are out? Many parents leach their children to explain that mom and dad are too busy to come to the phone at that time. In this situation, a lie can prevent harm.

    Many times people lie to protect the feelings of other people, and there's nothing wrong with that. A good friend shows up with a bad new haircut, you're more likely to say, "It's very cool! It suits you." You might tell a cook you loved the dinner even if you could hardly eat it, or tell a friend you loved the shirt you got as a gift even though you knew you would never wear it.

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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