微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
当前位置 :

白银2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
题号
评分
*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、—Who called just now, Sam?

    —It’s Terry. She asked _____.

    A. that Alice was in   B. if was Alice in

    C. if Alice was in   D. whether was Alice in

  • 2、On seeing the funny scene, the audience  .

    A. burst into tears   B. burst into laughter

    C. burst into cheers   D. burst out crying

     

  • 3、We-yco Inc, a company ________in Lansing, Michigan, drew national attention in 2005 when it fired four employees who used tobacco.

    A.having based

    B.basing

    C.being based

    D.based

  • 4、Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?

    A.he explained

    B.what he explained

    C.how he explained

    D.why he explained.

  • 5、They got lost in the forest and couldn’t find a place to ________ themselves from wind and rain.

    A.shade

    B.rescue

    C.range

    D.shelter

  • 6、This modern three­-star hotel ________ close to the city center is attractive.

    A. situated   B. situating

    C. is situated   D. is situating

     

  • 7、—Oh, it's you! I _______ you.

    —I have just had my hair cut, and I ‘m wearing new glasses.

    A.didn't recognize B.hadn't recognize

    C.haven't recognized D.don't recognize

  • 8、It is through our nervous system that we _________ ourselves to our environment and to all external stimuli (外部刺激).

    A.stick

    B.contribute

    C.devote

    D.adapt

  • 9、The program provides ______ support to people who lost their jobs in the pandemic.

    A.energetic

    B.desperate

    C.intelligent

    D.financial

  • 10、 He was a warm-hearted and hard working man, and________ by his classmates.

    A. high thought of     B. highly thought of

    C. badly thought of D. was well thought

     

  • 11、______ the weather stays fine, we will hold the dinner party outdoors.

    A.Unless

    B.Owing to

    C.Regardless of

    D.Given that

  • 12、China’s industrial output grew by 2.4 percent in the January-February period, ________ lower than the 2.6 percent expected by a Reuters poll.

    A.slightly

    B.originally

    C.regularly

    D.incredibly

  • 13、He was_____ angry_____ he said nothing and rushed out.

    A.such…that B.so a …that C.such a…that D.so …that

  • 14、—Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant?

    —_________. It’s too expensive.

    A.Why not

    B.I agree

    C.I’m afraid not

    D.I’m sure

  • 15、________ by green mountains and located at the foot of LuShan Mountain makes it a famous tourist attraction.

    A. Surrounded    B. Being surrounded

    C. Having been surrounded  D. Surrounding

     

  • 16、   unable to answer that question is nothing to .

    A. Be; be ashamed   B. Be; be ashamed of

    C. Being; be ashamed   D. Being; be ashamed of

  • 17、________to our surprise, he went over all his notes in such a short time, ________for the next day's examination.

    A. Very; preparing   B. Much; prepared

    C. Greatly; to be prepared   D. Rather; being prepared

     

  • 18、He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ___ was seen at its best when he worked with others.

    A.aspect B.appearance C.talent D.character

  • 19、Mother promised she _____ me an English-Chinese dictionary.

    A. is buying   B. will buy   C. would buy   D. has bought

  • 20、The tiny fire in the stove gradually ______, and it was getting dark outside.

    A. died down   B. put down

    C. set down   D. keep down

  • 21、_____ from your family and friends, though it may cause short-term discomfort,doesn’t have to be as painful as it seems.

    A. Being separated   B. Having separated

    C. Separated   D. Separating

     

  • 22、________ from the top of the hill, the city looks even smaller.

    A.To see

    B.Seeing

    C.Seen

    D.Having seen

  • 23、Do you want me to ______ your essay and check your spelling?

    A.go through

    B.work through

    C.get through

    D.see through

  • 24、These potential changes in our characters are rather ________, so it is clear that we can’t neglect those negative impacts of social networks.

    A.appealing

    B.awarding

    C.alarming

    D.assuming

  • 25、As we should know, animals are not necessarily ________ lower form of life than ________ man.

    A. a; the   B. the; the   C. a; /     D. /; /

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Like the move from horse-drawn carriages to vehicles powered by internal-combustion engines, the change from cars powered by fossil fuels to electric vehicles (EVs) will have a profound effect on personal transport. The Epidemic worldwide caused a 20% drop in global light vehicle sales in 2020, to about 70m, but they pick up in 2021. And the proportion of vehicles powered by batteries will grow quickly.

    The increasing share price of Tesla, provides a big motivation for newcomers to catch up. Tesla may lead in battery technology and software, but to make those advantages stick, it must prove that “production hell” is behind it. Scaling up manufacturing has caused Tesla its biggest headaches.

    Big name carmakers face an equally discouraging challenge: learning how to write software. Electric cars require integrated software, not just to ensure that batteries and motors work together to provide the best performance, but to connect the car to the outside world.

    And what of the Tesla followers, from China’s Li, Nio and Xpeng to American firms such as Fisker, Lucid and Nikola? Cash from excitable investors has poured in and it is the same with big name carmakers — as are tech giants, keen to get involved as transport goes digital. Can the followers persuade investors that they have patent technology that will give them a long-term advantage?

    Eye-catching Advertisements of vehicles are one thing, but as the industry’s trouble shows, working out how to make cars at scale, when softwares are as important as brakes and bodywork, is quite another. The coming year will make clearer which of Tesla’s competitors, new and old, can stay in race.

    【1】Which word best describes the trend of electric cars industry?

    A.Disappointing.

    B.Promising.

    C.Uncertain.

    D.Challenging.

    【2】Why is Tesla in trouble?

    A.Its advertising is considered to be exaggerating.

    B.It has to compete with many capable newcomers.

    C.Its production capacity has become a bottleneck.

    D.It may lose its advantage in software writing.

    【3】Which statement about Tesla’s competitors is TRUE?

    A.They are mostly well-established companies.

    B.Their share prices are catching up with those of Tesla.

    C.Their problem lies in improving brakes and bodywork.

    D.They are all receiving money from eager investors.

    【4】Which is the best title of the passage?

    A.The Battle Within the EV Industry

    B.New EV Companies Are Catching up

    C.Electric Cars—Your Future Choice

    D.Production Capacity—a Headache of EV Industry

  • 27、With the development of the television and the Internet, many people have changed their hobbies and the way that they enjoy their free time. Because of the television and the Internet, many people spend less time reading, so the aim of this article is to give reasons why people should read just for pleasure. The reasons that I give you are quite simple: to improve your knowledge, to have more fun, to make your imagination(想象)fly, to find new ways to express your ideas, and to have a better understanding of life.

    Firstly, you can improve your knowledge when you read. There are nil kinds of good books to choose from. People who read more usually Have a better idea about life than those who do not read so often.

    Secondly, you can have fun and increase your imagination by reading books Children have very good imaginations, so parents need to read lots of stories that feed their imagination. Adults should try to develop their imagination by reading books that make them think amazing things.

    Finally, no matter how old you are, it can help you to have a better understanding of life and express your ideas to others in a simple and correct form.

    So I suggest that you read more. I know that many of us like to play on the Internet when we are free, but we must also not forget to read books. Try to choose good books in the beginning, and then I’m sure that you will never stop reading.

    1Why do many people spend less time in reading now?

    A. Because they are all busy with their work.

    B. Because there aren’t many good books to read.

    C. Because they are more interested in the Internet.

    D. Because the books on the Internet are more interesting.

    2The aim of this passage is to encourage people to   .

    A. read for pleasure   B. buy more books

    C. stop watching TV   D. stop surfing the Internet

    3The underlined word “feed” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by   .

    A. show   B. keep

    C. reflect   D. supply

    4Which of the following is NOT true, according to the text?

    A. If you read more, you can express your ideas more easily.

    B. When you are old, you can’t get pleasure from reading.

    C. It’s important to choose good books in the beginning.

    D. You can both improve your knowledge and imagination by reading.

  • 28、Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons—for example, economic reasons why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?

    In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own hometown of Tours, where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.

    It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative (保守的) and do not like change.

    Although we have to respect people’s feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice.

    【1】What can we learn about historical buildings from paragraph 1?

    A.All of them are not attractive.

    B.Most of them are hard to preserve.

    C.People want to preserve the historic feel.

    D.They are more pleasing than modern ones.

    【2】When it comes to the coexistence of old buildings and new ones,

    A.the author is doubtful about it.

    B.the author is unclear about it.

    C.the author firmly believes that the old have to give way to the new.

    D.the author is in favor of it.

    【3】What is the the duty of the architect and planner implied in the passage?

    A.Destroy old buildings.

    B.Put things in a different place.

    C.Choose new architectural styles.

    D.Respect people’s feelings for historical buildings.

    【4】What is the main purpose of the text?

    A.To instruct.

    B.To argue.

    C.To warn.

    D.To educate.

  • 29、   “Sorry seems to be the hardest word” - that is one of Elton John’s most popular songs.

    But not every public figure seems to find it so tough to say that powerful five- letter word.

    In recent days public figures, from politicians to stars, have all publicly expressed remorse. But with so much remorse, how can we tell a forced apology from a heartfelt expression of remorse?

    Specifically, saying sorry should be a realization that something you have said or done has hurt someone and you want to make amends ( ). “People want the response to be personal to them. They want to feel that they’re being listened to and taken seriously,” says Martin Stone.

    Firstly, it is important to show that you understand. It is vital that any group or person making an apology understand the focus - is it sorry for the way it’s acted or is it sorry that the complainant feels the way they do?

    Watch out for the speed of response. The quicker the apology comes, the better it indicates that the person making it has felt an immediate sense of guilt.

    If sincere, the person making the apology will be looking for clues (线索) to see if he or she is being understood, such as eye contact and facial expressions. Performed apologies always have a sense of being “acted out”, and are often accompanied by too many unnatural gestures.

    For a sincere apology, it is also important to avoid promises that can’t be kept. Don’t say that you’ll make sure that this will not happen again if you’re not confident that it won’t. It could come back to bite you. And do remember that the use of “but” can hugely change the tone ( ) of an apology. As Stone points out, “I’m sorry but …” sounds like you are making excuses and aren’t actually taking any form of responsibility.

    1What is the purpose of the text?

    A.To teach us how to tell if an apology is sincere.

    B.To discuss how to give a formal apology.

    C.To show why we should apologize in life.

    D.To explain what a good apology is.

    2What does the underlined word “remorse” probably mean?

    A.Pain B.Regret C.Worry D.Doubt

    3Which of the following indicates it’s a “performed” apology?

    A.Promising it won’t happen again.

    B.Paying attention to the listener’s reaction.

    C.Showing you understand his/her feelings.

    D.Avoiding eye contact with the listener.

    4What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph?

    A.The attitude B.The tone of voice

    C.The choice of language D.The body language

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Dad loved children. And he always wanted a_______ family. Eventually, he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family. Without fail, he would show us all to visitors.

    Once, Dad_______ presented the first three children in the family, Ann, Mary and Ernestine, to some visitors. Then he picked up a fourth child, and said, “And this is our_______model, complete with all the improvements. And don’t think that this is all, we are _______ the 1953 model some time next month.”

    But what he_______ most was taking us out for a drive. On one occasion a man in a village we were passing through shouted _______ that he had seen eleven people in our car, not_______Mum and Dad._______, Dad called out over his shoulder, “You _______ the second baby up from the front here, Mister.”

    Another time, Dad told us this joke, though we were not sure whether he was telling us the________. Mum, who was a psychologist, once went to give a lecture and left Dad in charge of the ________. When Mum returned, she asked him if everything had been OK. He said everything was________ except that one of the children had been taught a lesson because he had been ________. When he pointed at the child that had been ________, Mum looked at him calmly and said, “That’s not one of ours, dear. He ________ next door.”

    【1】

    A.rich

    B.lovely

    C.close

    D.large

    【2】

    A.surprisingly

    B.nervously

    C.generously

    D.proudly

    【3】

    A.dearest

    B.smallest

    C.latest

    D.youngest

    【4】

    A.ordering

    B.selling

    C.expecting

    D.improving

    【5】

    A.hated

    B.enjoyed

    C.cared

    D.hoped

    【6】

    A.doubtfully

    B.excitedly

    C.calmly

    D.directly

    【7】

    A.counting

    B.naming

    C.showing

    D.reading

    【8】

    A.Immediately

    B.Carefully

    C.Angrily

    D.Easily

    【9】

    A.saw

    B.missed

    C.forgot

    D.left

    【10】

    A.truth

    B.story

    C.adventure

    D.accident

    【11】

    A.lecture

    B.house

    C.office

    D.activity

    【12】

    A.expensive

    B.regular

    C.correct

    D.fine

    【13】

    A.troublesome

    B.careless

    C.active

    D.quiet

    【14】

    A.found

    B.caught

    C.punished

    D.wounded

    【15】

    A.goes to

    B.belongs to

    C.works

    D.plays

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、原文填空(每空只写一词)

    In Britain and the USA, the managing directors or presidents of big companies are often 1 of being “fat cats”, i.e. bosses whose salaries are often twenty-five times more than the company’s 2 worker. When times are hard and workers are 3 off, they 4 very little. Departing directors, on the other hand, get big golden 5.

    The United States is a 6 nation. Sports in America take a variety of forms. Most sports are 7, so that what is happening in sports 8 upon the time of year. Some sports are called 9 sports, as the number of spectators greatly 10 the number playing in the game.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、随着网络的普及,网络诈骗,网络欺凌等青少年网络安全问题成为大家关注的一个焦点,李华所在的班级围绕“网络安全问题”召开主题班会,假定你是李华,以“How to stay safe online”为标题,写一篇发言稿。主要包括以下内容:

    1. 强调网络安全的重要性;

    2. 提出建议(如保护好个人隐私、文明上网等);

    注意:

    1. 词数80词左右;

    2. 可适当增加情节,以使行文连贯。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案
下载试卷
得分 160
题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
PC端 | 移动端 | mip端
字典网(zidianwang.com)汇总了汉语字典,新华字典,成语字典,组词,词语,在线查字典,中文字典,英汉字典,在线字典,康熙字典等等,是学生查询学习资料的好帮手,是老师教学的好助手。
声明:本网站尊重并保护知识产权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们,我们会及时删除。
电话:  邮箱:
Copyright©2009-2021 字典网 zidianwang.com 版权所有 闽ICP备20008127号-7
lyric 頭條新聞