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阜阳2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、   It was in Beihai Park _____ they made a date for the first time ______ the old couple told us their love story.

    A.where; that

    B.that; that

    C.where; when

    D.that; when

  • 2、There is no _____ that the earlier we are prepared, the better chances we will have.

    A.denying B.to deny C.being denied D.to be denied

  • 3、When ________ about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Sam Peterson said that there was no hard evidence about this.

    A. asking   B. was asked

    C. being asked   D. asked

     

  • 4、They all came to San Francisco to ________ during the gold rush.

    A.see their fortune

    B.take part in

    C.seek their fortune

    D.bring about

  • 5、I’m good at maths, so my teacher recommend that I ______ advanced maths in my first year.

    A.choose

    B.choosed

    C.chosen

    D.have chose

  • 6、Winners of the writing competition were chosen language, content and hand-writing.

    A.in addition to

    B.in memory of

    C.in the hope of

    D.on the basis of

  • 7、Google has added four new countries to the list ________ Android developers can sell their products.

    A.of which

    B.from where

    C.in where

    D.to which

  • 8、—Could you do me a favour and take the box up to the six floor?

    —________.

    A.No wonder

    B.My pleasure

    C.With pleasure

    D.Not really

  • 9、Although they have been admitted to different universities, the two girls still try to _________ communication with each other.

    A.update

    B.prohibit

    C.exist

    D.maintain

  • 10、(题文)The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______no result.

    A. reached   B. to reach

    C. would reach   D. reaching

  • 11、Success always hides behind the next comer in the road, so you will never know how close it lies you turn the comer.

    A. as   B. if

    C. though   D. unless

  • 12、The speech was meaningful and powerful, ________ lots of students to study harder for their dream colleges.

    A.to inspire

    B.inspiring

    C.inspired

    D.inspire

  • 13、Our club provides skiing or other activities ________ for children above 12.

    A. designed  B. designing  C. being designed  D. having designed

     

  • 14、Now that we________ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault.

    A.had lost

    B.lost

    C.have lost

    D.lose

  • 15、I think________nice________you to help the old woman.

    A.it; for

    B.it’s; of

    C.that’s; of

    D.it’s; for

  • 16、Concerned about the worst drought on record, the farmers________ the government for help.

    A.turned over

    B.crowded out

    C.appealed to

    D.knocked down

  • 17、Though he was angry at the naughty boy’s rudeness, he _________ himself down and talked to him with patience.

    A. persuaded   B. prepared

    C. hid   D. calmed

     

  • 18、—Why was Professor Smith unhappy recently?

    —Because the theory he stuck to ________ wrong.

    A. proves   B. was proved   C. proved     D. proving

     

  • 19、Big companies usually have a lot of branch offices________ in different parts of the world.

    A.to have operated

    B.be operated

    C.operating

    D.having operated.

  • 20、It____ ten years ______ I graduated from university.

    A.has been; since B.is; before

    C.was; since D.will be; before

  • 21、—Can you get me the novels?

    —Of course. All but one of them ______ in our company the other day.

    A.published

    B.was published

    C.were published

    D.had been published

  • 22、Healthy eating along with _________ exercise is probably the only way to become_________.

    A.often; fit

    B.regular; suitable

    C.often; suitable

    D.regular; fit

  • 23、By the way, our school soccer team won at last, __________?

    A.were they

    B.didn't they

    C.did they

    D.weren't they

  • 24、According to the air traffic rules, you ______ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.

    A . ought to   B. may C. can D. would

     

  • 25、As a modest person, the woman scientist, though renowned worldwide, is ___________ to take all the praises and honors.

    A.reluctant B.content C.hesitant D.welcome

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、When you are having dinner, do you eat up all the food on your plate or have some leftover? According to the UN, 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted around the world every year. That’s about one-third of all food produced each year.

    We make a survey in 34 countries to see how much food is wasted in different countries. For example, the UAE wastes the most food, with each person wasting about 1,000 kilos every year on average. However, some countries have worked hard to use their food resources wisely. France wastes the least amount of food, according to the survey.

    France was the first country to pass laws that stop food waste It’s not allowed to throw away fresh food. Another law forces French restaurants to provide bags for people's leftovers(剩菜剩饭).

    China ranked 23rd for food waste in the survey. China's food waste is around 18 million tons every year, enough to feed up to 50 million people for one year. Facing this situation, China has been working hard to reduce food waste. Since early 2013, a movement to prevent food waste called “empty plate” has begun. It has become popular among both government officials and general public.

    【1】How much food is produced every year around the world?

    A.1,000 kilograms.

    B.Nearly 4 billion tons.

    C.About 1.3 billion tons.

    D.More than 34,000 kilograms.

    【2】According to the survey, which country wastes the least amount of food?

    A.France.

    B.China.

    C.The United States.

    D.The UAE.

    【3】To deal with food waste, China ________.

    A.produces less food each year

    B.passed laws to ban food waste

    C.buys more food from other countries

    D.started a movement called "empty plate”

    【4】What does the story mainly talk about?

    A.Developed countries waste more food.

    B.How much food the world needs every year.

    C.Empty plate" has become popular worldwide.

    D.A survey about food

  • 27、   About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table. I couldn’t help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked, “So, how have you been?” And the boy —who could not have been more than seven or eight years old — replied. “Frankly, I’ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”

    This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didn’t find out we were “depressed”, that is, in low spirits, until we were in high school.

    Undoubtedly a change in children has increased steadily in recent years. Children don’t seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.

    Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no longer exists. Why?

    Human development is depended not only on born biological states, but also on patterns of gaming social knowledge. Movement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new social positions. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages; traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.

    In the last 30 years, however, a secret-revelation machine has been equipped in 98 percent of American homes. It is called television. Television passes information to all viewers alike, whether they are children or adults. Therefore, many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more attractive moving pictures.

    Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information which children will gain. Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials.

    【1】Why does the author mention the incident in the restaurant?

    A.Because he feels as depressed as the boy.

    B.Because it reminds him of his childhood.

    C.Because he is curious about other people’s talk.

    D.Because it proves his view on today’s children.

    【2】According to the author, today’s children seem adult like because of ________.

    A.the widespread influence of television

    B.the fast arrangement of teaching content

    C.the development of social knowledge

    D.the rising standard of living

    【3】What does the author think of communication through print for children?

    A.It enables children to gain more social information.

    B.It develops children’s interest in reading and writing.

    C.It is simple for children read and write.

    D.It is controllable to what children are to learn.

    【4】What is the author’s opinion on the change in today’s children?

    A.He seems to be upset about it.

    B.He considers it a rapid development

    C.He thinks the change worthy of concern.

    D.He feels their adult like behavior is so funny.

  • 28、A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves — the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.

    We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too ashamed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.

    This “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”

    Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably answer in a similar manner. Or harsh(刻薄的) and critical language will most likely cause the clerk to be defensive.

    Words have power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.

    Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem(自尊) and motivate others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.

    【1】The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.

    A.not sticks and stones but words will hurt us

    B.encouraging words give us confidence

    C.negative words may let us down

    D.words have a great effect on us

    【2】There is no need for us to feel ashamed when we talk to ourselves because ________.

    A.almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves

    B.talking to ourselves can has positive effect on us

    C.talking to ourselves always gives us courage

    D.it does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone

    【3】The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also timely ________.

    A.praise ourselves

    B.remind ourselves

    C.make ourselves relaxed

    D.give ourselves happiness

    【4】The author would probably hold the view that ________.

    A.encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers

    B.negative words may stimulate us to make more progress

    C.people tend to remember friendly words

    D.it is better to think twice before talking to others

  • 29、   How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month? Maybe 200 yuan? But for Li Beibei, 30 yuan each month is enough. The only thing she buys is lunch—1.5 yuan each day. “Meat is too expensive for me,” said Li.

    Li, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Beijing’s Xingzhi Experimental School. Her parents are migrant workers(外来务工人员). They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe, He’nan two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and gets 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job.

    Li Beibei has 460 friends at Xingzhi. Every day, Li gets up at 5:30 am and rides her bike for 20 minutes to get to school. Like many teens, Li has a lot of homework—usually at least one hour every day. But that is not all her work. During the weekdays she helps her mum cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. “I could cook when I was eight. Dad said sometimes I cook better than Mum!”

    Li said she wanted to be a doctor. “I watch TV and find out there are many people with AIDS in He’nan. Some are kids. They need help,” said Li.

    But she is afraid to leave school. “I hope I will always be in school,” said Li. “Dad works hard to get money. I promise him I will study hard to be a good student and a good doctor in the future.”

    1Li Beibei came from ______.

    A.He’nan B.Liaoning C.Beijing D.Xingzhi

    2She spends ______ on her homework everyday.

    A.20 minutes B.half an hour

    C.over one hour D.less than hours

    3Her wish is to be a doctor because she wants to ______.

    A.help poor farmers B.make her parents healthier

    C.help the people with AIDS D.help poor kids

    4The best title of the passage should be ______.

    A.A City Girl B.A Girl’s School Life

    C.A Village Girl’s Hope D.A Girl’s Hard But Hopeful Life

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、My 9-year-old niece Lily is a bit fat and she doesn’t do well at school. Because of these, she is often made fun of at home, thus developing some ________ in adults, who in turn usually don’t put high________ on her.

    Yesterday Lily and I went to an art exhibition, where paintings from kids with disabilities were being on ________. Lily has sharp eyes, for the paintings she liked most were also the best of the exhibition. She also ________ to help arrange the chairs and tables for a sharing meeting, and cheerfully helped me fetch my bag from another room, something that ________happened at home.

    Then we went to a bookshop, where I bought a book written by a mom describing her journey with her autistic(孤独症的)son. On the bus back home, I briefly ________ the book to Lily. It ________ me that she was truly interested. She kept asking me to tell more stories about the friend in the book who ________ with small things in life. Even when I was ________ the topic, she made requests for more about this boy. This is the first time I’ve seen her so ________a single topic. I’m touched that the life of an unknown ________ has found its way into this little girl’s ________.

    I’m thankful for the ________ of the book, for the beauty that my niece ________ to me, and for the time we had together. I hope that I can keep seeing clearly the fantastic things in her, so that whenever the not-so- kind world puts her down, I can ________ her how truly wonderful she has always been.

    【1】

    A.distrust

    B.honor

    C.tension

    D.loss

    【2】

    A.positions

    B.hopes

    C.response

    D.energy

    【3】

    A.sale

    B.show

    C.collection

    D.schedule

    【4】

    A.hesitated

    B.inspired

    C.appealed

    D.volunteered

    【5】

    A.seldom

    B.even

    C.always

    D.again

    【6】

    A.exposed

    B.accounted

    C.introduced

    D.gave

    【7】

    A.escaped

    B.pressed

    C.confused

    D.surprised

    【8】

    A.concerns

    B.sorts

    C.struggles

    D.sticks

    【9】

    A.on

    B.off

    C.beneath

    D.above

    【10】

    A.concentrated on

    B.loaded with

    C.proud of

    D.conscious of

    【11】

    A.passenger

    B.stranger

    C.author

    D.artist

    【12】

    A.dream

    B.view

    C.heart

    D.imagination

    【13】

    A.context

    B.review

    C.power

    D.conclusion

    【14】

    A.promoted

    B.represented

    C.observed

    D.presented

    【15】

    A.remind

    B.promise

    C.question

    D.assume

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据中文提示,用对应单词的适当形式填空。

    Located in Longsheng county of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the Longji Rice Terraces are a 【1】 (典型的) example of how people seek a【2】 (和谐的) relationship with nature. Lasting several 【3】 (朝代), work on the terraces took hundreds of years until its completion. These terraces are cleverly 【4】 (设计) with hundreds of waterways connecting with each other, along which rainwater moves down the mountains and into the crop fields. On the one hand, the flat terraces serve as a 【5】 (解决办法) to the lack of farming land in the region and help prevent the 【6】 (浅的) soil from being washed away. On the other hand, they also provide a perfect environment for some birds and fish feeding on 【7】 (昆虫) that can harm the rice crops. Although modern technology could help produce more crops, new generations continue to use ancient methods of 【8】 (农业) to maintain the terraces, because for the local people traditions hold much value and preserving the wisdom of their ancestors is a 【9】 (优先事项). As a highly 【10】 (推荐) scenic spot, the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors who come to admire this great wonder created by people and nature working together.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,你校英语论坛将举行一场关于如何学好英语的讨论会,请你就该话题用英语写一篇发言稿。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Hello everyone! It’s my pleasure to share some experience with you about

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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