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白城2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Mary’s eyes became weak with old age __________ she did simply not see the red light.

    A.as long as

    B.even though

    C.in case

    D.so that

  • 2、You must have ________ what I said because I didn't expect you to do so.

    A.misused

    B.misled

    C.misunderstood

    D.minded

  • 3、----How is your life in the countryside?

    ---It is           but sometimes I feel a bit          .

    A.interesting;boring

    B.interesting;bored

    C.interested;bored

    D.interested ;boring

  • 4、One should apologize ______ his taking the wrong glass at the party .

    A.to B.on C.for D.of

  • 5、I just heard ________ bank where Julie works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.

    A.the; / B.a; / C.the; a D.a; the

  • 6、As the price of homes goes up, many people ________ afford to a house.

    Acan’t   Bneedn’t

    Cmay not Dshould not

     

  • 7、The town is no longer ______ it was ten years ago.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.what

    D.when

  • 8、I was still sleeping when the fire ________, and then it spread quickly.

    A. broke out     B. put out

    C. came out   D. got out

     

  • 9、In spite of growing popularity, he doesn’t seem ______ the public appearances that are requested of him.

    A.that he enjoys B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoy

  • 10、I failed in the final exam last term and only then   the importance of study.

    A. I realized   B. I realize

    C. had I realized   D. did I realize

  • 11、As a poet, Hai Zi used to write many romantic poems ______ people usually attach positive and hopeful meanings.

    A.on which B.to which

    C.with which D.in which

     

  • 12、— My parents are ________ me. I don’t like the rules they make for me.

    — They just want to help you become a better person.

    A.bored with

    B.friendly to

    C.strict with

  • 13、I won’t have you ______ to your mother like that.

    A.to talk

    B.to talking

    C.talked

    D.talking

  • 14、----What a beautiful picture!

    ----It’s years ______ I painted a picture as beautiful as this one.

    A. that   B. since C. when D. before

     

  • 15、The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.

    A. should have taken   B. could have taken

    C. needn't have taken   D. mustn't have taken

     

  • 16、Lucy was having a holiday with her friend in a national park ______ she was bitten on the foot by a snake.

    A.while

    B.since

    C.once

    D.when

  • 17、—Have you watched the TV play “In the Name of People”(人民的名义)?

    —It’s the most popular play ______ our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).

    A.where show

    B.which show

    C.that shows

    D.who shows

  • 18、John told his mother he ________ it out in an hour.

    A.will figure

    B.would figure

    C.figured

    D.had figured

  • 19、It is a great pleasure to talk with you.(该句所属句子基本类型)

    A.主谓

    B.主谓宾

    C.主系表

    D.主谓双宾

  • 20、Measures ______ to protect the cultural relics in this city now and the citizens are in favor of it.

    A.are taken

    B.are being taken

    C.will be taken

    D.are taking

  • 21、Not until ________did he leave.

    A. I came back

    B. did I come back

    C. came back I

    D. came I back

     

  • 22、About 10 bike sharing companies have gone broke since last September, ________ failing to return deposits (订金) to users.

    A.some of which

    B.some of them

    C.of which some

    D.which of them

  • 23、—How are you today? Do you still have a fever?

    —No, I feel _____.

    A.worse

    B.better

    C.the worst

    D.the best

  • 24、It takes hundreds of years of plastic to _________, but much less time for paper.

    A.pass away

    B.turn out

    C.set up

    D.break down

  • 25、________ long the bridge is! Let me drive you over it.

    A.What

    B.What a

    C.How

    D.How a

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、The loneliest chimp (黑猩猩) in the world just got the best surprise — a hug from a new friend. Peter has been by himself for nearly three years, finding himself alone after his wife and children died on the island where they were abandoned by a medical testing company many years ago.

    For years a nearby villager named Fred has been Peter’s only company, visiting him so often to bring bananas and bread — the chimp’s only source of food on the tiny island. It was clear how much Peter missed companionship when he was recently visited by Chimpanzee Conservation Centre Director Estelle Crusoe. The chimp immediately embraced Estelle Crusoe in a huge hug and laughed as she reached out for him, with his smile from ear to ear.

    For those who know Peter’s back-story, his immediate ease and trust in humans might be surprising. Peter was one of 20 chimps, all between the ages of 7 to 11 years old, relocated to an island off the Ivory Coast after being used for testing by the New York Blood Centre. After the tests were completed in 2005, the lab reportedly transferred the chimps to a string of islands, occasionally dropping off food and water because there was none in the chimps’ new homes.

    Disease and hunger soon left only Peter, his mate and their two children standing. But at the end of 2013 they died within days of each other and Peter was now completely alone.

    A group called SOS PETER is trying to raise money for the poor lonely chimp, already achieving its goal of 20,000 — all of which will be used for Peter’s care.

    【1】What do we know about the chimp Peter?

    A.He was deserted by his family.

    B.He found many sources of food.

    C.He came to the island for a test.

    D.He suffers from loneliness greatly.

    【2】How did Peter feel about the visit of Estelle Crusoe?

    A.Frightened.

    B.Excited.

    C.Embarrassed.

    D.Confused.

    【3】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

    A.The chimps’ new settlement.

    B.Why Peter was used for a test.

    C.How Peter came to the island.

    D.The medical test about chimps.

    【4】What can be inferred from the text?

    A.Many people show concern for Peter.

    B.A new lab will be built on the island.

    C.Fred won’t visit Peter anymore.

    D.More chimps will be brought to the island.

  • 27、Chicago is becoming one of the country’s most wonderful cities to film television. When this wonderful place is properly represented in a film, I cannot help but love it! Here are some movies that feature this great city.

    Southside With You

    Neighborhood: The whole South Side

    Director: Richard Tanne

    Starring: Tika Sumpter and Parker Sawyers

    Rotten Tomatoes Score: 92%

    Released: 2016

    Genre(类型): Biography, Drama, History and Romance

    High Fidelity

    Neighborhood: Wicker Park

    Director: Stephen Frears

    Starring: John Cusack, Jack Black and Todd Louiso

    Rotten Tomatoes Score: 91%

    Released: 2000

    Genre(类型): Comedy, Drama, Music and Romance

    Mean Girls

    Neighborhood: This one is famous since it takes place in Evanston and some other parts of the North Shore.

    Director: Mark Waters

    Starring: Lindsay Lohan, Rachel McAdams and Amanda Seyfried

    Rotten Tomatoes Score: 83%

    Released: 2004

    Genre: Comedy

    Hoop Dreams

    Neighborhood: Cabrini-Green, West Garfield Park and Westchester, IL

    Director: Steve James

    Starring: William Gates and Arthur Agee

    Rotten Tomatoes Score: 98%

    Released: 1994

    Genre: Documentary, Drama and Sports

    【1】What do High Fidelity and Mean Girls have in common?

    A.They’re both shot in Wicker Park.

    B.They’re both directed by Mark Waters.

    C.They are both center on funny plots

    D.They both invite the same leading actors.

    【2】What can people do on Rotten Tomatoes?

    A.Have a good knowledge of Chicago.

    B.Make friends with others in Chicago.

    C.Gain access to the latest film resources

    D.Get to know some film reviews directly.

    【3】Who play roles in Hoop Dreams?

    A.William Gates and Arthur Agee.

    B.Tika Sumpter and Parker Sawyers.

    C.John Cusack, Jack Black and Todd Louiso.

    D.Lindsay Lohan, Rachel McAdams and Amanda Seyfried.

  • 28、When thinking about quitting (stop) smoking, list all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of the reasons 10 times.

    Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons as well as your health and responsibility to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting a light, etc. Set a date for quitting --- perhaps a special day like your birthday, a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date holy seriously, and don't let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest (适当的) exercise; drink more water; get plenty of rest.

    Immediately after quitting...

    The first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited, e.g. libraries, museums, theatres, department stores, etc.

    Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid wine, coffee, and other drinks which remind you of cigarette smoking.

    Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette.

    If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your hand, play with something else --- a pencil, a pen, a ruler. If you miss having something in your mouth, try a fake (仿制的) cigarette.

    【1 According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

    A. Whenever you feel like a cigarette, try to forget it by sleeping.

    B. Try to start a conversation before asking for a light.

    C. If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your mouth, play with a pen.

    D. Every night before going to bed, repeat all the reasons 10 times.

    【2 From the passage, we know smokers __________.

    A. should drink a lot of coffee

    B. have to stop to smoke from time to time

    C. should drink a lot of wine

    D. should not do any exercise

    【3 According to the passage, what does the underlined word “prohibited” mean?

    A. forbidden   B. allowed

    C. received D. welcomed

    【4 If the passage is in a newspaper, which section(部分)is it in?

    A. Sports   B. News   C. Health D. Culture

     

  • 29、Oxygen levels have dropped in hundreds of lakes in the United States and Europe over the last four decades, according to a new study.

    Researchers examined the temperature and the amount of dissolved oxygen (溶解氧) in nearly 400 lakes and discovered widespread drops in oxygen levels. They found dissolved oxygen fell an average of 5.5 percent in the surface water and 18.6 percent in deep water. Their findings suggest that warming temperatures and falling water clearness from human activity are causing oxygen levels to fall.

    Testing for oxygen is one of the best ways to judge how healthy water systems are. The study’s findings suggest a conspicuous human footprint. That footprint includes warming caused by climate change. In addition, falling water clearness can be caused by runoff (地表径流) from human waste systems, cars and power plants.

    Dissolved oxygen losses in Earth’s water systems have been reported before. A 2017 study of oxygen levels in the world’s oceans showed a two percent drop since 1960. But less was known about lakes, which lost two to nine times as much oxygen as oceans, the new study found. Before this study, other researchers had reported oxygen drops in individual lakes over a long period of time. But no one looked at as many lakes around the world.

    The drop of oxygen levels in deep water may affect creatures that are more sensitive (敏感的) to temperature increases, such as cold water fish. During summer months they depend on cooler temperatures found in deeper water. But if deep water is low in oxygen, these creatures can’t survive. “Those are the conditions that sometimes lead to fish kills in the water,” said study co-author Kevin C. Rose. “It means a lot of areas cold water fish depend on may become unlivable.”

    Meanwhile, about a quarter of the lakes examined actually showed increasing oxygen in the surface water. It is a bad sign because it points to a sudden growth of algae (藻类). In those lakes, dissolved oxygen was “very low” in deep water, likely creating unlivable conditions for many species, the researchers said.

    【1】What does the underlined word “conspicuous” in Paragraph 3 mean?

    A.Noticeable.

    B.Hidden.

    C.Similar.

    D.Rare.

    【2】Why is the 2017 study mentioned?

    A.To compare different research findings.

    B.To show the difficulty in studying lakes.

    C.To explore more possibilities of the research.

    D.To explain the necessity of carrying out the research.

    【3】What is a result of dissolved oxygen losses in deep water?

    A.Some fish’s low sensitivity to temperatures.

    B.A serious food shortage for deep-water fish.

    C.Less chance for deep-water fish to survive.

    D.Changes in the living habits of deep-water fish.

    【4】What does increased oxygen in a lake’s surface water probably suggest?

    A.Water quality is improving there.

    B.The local ecosystem is getting worse.

    C.Climate change is being controlled properly.

    D.The impact of human activity has been weakened.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   I love traveling and when I am tired with work, I will choose to travel to make myself relaxed. Three years ago, I was rather busy with my business and under a lot of ____ , so I went to Atlanta for a holiday. I just wanted to get away and _____ for a while.

    One morning when I was walking around in Atlanta, a(n) _____ suddenly came to me. “Why don't I go to the Greek island of Santorini which I have long wished to pay a visit to?” Therefore, the idea of a two-week European ______ alone was born.

    I was confident that I was brave enough to have driven _____ across the US before, but traveling to other _____ whose languages aren't the same as mine ____ me. I was worried that I wouldn't be able to ____ with people there.

    But I soon _____ that if 1 wanted to follow my dreams, I had to _____ out of my comfort area. If I let _____ take control of me, I'd get nowhere.

    Immediately, I began making plans for my vacation. As 1 ______ for more places to visit on my trip, I found Mykonos, another island in Greece, which I _____ just as much as I liked Santorini. When I arrived in _____ two days later, it was like I was in a dream. What I appreciated best was the bus ride to Venice. As I rode the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw, I was completely _____ from the pressure of my work. How _____ it was to see people riding their bikes to the _____ they would like to go to!

    It's such a wonderful experience that 1 won't forget it forever. Some people might say, "It's not a big _____ : it's just Venice. Thousands of people go there every day,“ But it was more than that to me. It was about having a _____ and when it was time for it to come true, don't be afraid to let it ______ .

    1A.joy B.loss C.pressure D.pain

    2A.sleep B.relax C.work D.wait

    3A.invitation B.incident C.stranger D.idea

    4A.stay B.research C.study D.vacation

    5A.fast B.alone C.entirely D.together

    6A.cities B.parks C.countries D.companies

    7A.attracted B.interested C.surprised D.frightened

    8A.agree B.play C.communicate D.travel

    9A.selected B.responded C.realized D.suggested

    10A.look B.step C.make D.watch

    11A.fear B.pride C.anger D.courage

    12A.searched B.provided C.asked D.cared

    13A.hated B.questioned C.doubted D.liked

    14A.Asia B.Europe C.America D.Africa

    15A.absent B.free C.different D.tired

    16A.nice B.generous C.hard D.painful

    17A.castles B.places C.situation D.homeland

    18A.deal B.reality C.order D.event

    19A.business B.dream C.future D.play

    20A.explore B.decrease C.go D.disappear

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、原文填空(每空只写一词)

    In Britain and the USA, the managing directors or presidents of big companies are often 1 of being “fat cats”, i.e. bosses whose salaries are often twenty-five times more than the company’s 2 worker. When times are hard and workers are 3 off, they 4 very little. Departing directors, on the other hand, get big golden 5.

    The United States is a 6 nation. Sports in America take a variety of forms. Most sports are 7, so that what is happening in sports 8 upon the time of year. Some sports are called 9 sports, as the number of spectators greatly 10 the number playing in the game.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、随着社会的发展,家庭收入的提高,中学生有了更多的零用钱。于是很多同学开始大手大脚花钱,如购买过多零食和各种电子产品,消费品牌衣物,甚至相互攀比。对此你有何看法?请根据以上内容提示写一篇英语短文。

    注意: 1. 词数要求:120150词 2. 参考词汇:挥霍 splash

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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