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普洱2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.

    A. the one   B. that

    C. it   D. one

  • 2、They took a risk in driving on ________ the smog.

    A.in need of

    B.in case of

    C.in spite of

    D.in the hope of

  • 3、Experts have proved that sharks do not see people as food, and they attack us ________.

    A.on purpose

    B.by mistake

    C.at random

    D.in return

  • 4、In order to thank you for your help, I want to treat you to lunch ________.

    A.in return

    B.by accident

    C.as well

    D.on duty

  • 5、There is no doubt that Taiwan as well as the mainland one China

    A. are belonged to   B. belongs to

    C. belong to   D. is belonged to

     

  • 6、The match began to _____ in the second half after two players were replaced.

    A. come to life   B. come into being

    C. lead a life   D. come to power

  • 7、The national parks are very important for the protection of these wild animals,which would _____ run the risk of becoming dying out.

    A.therefore   B.instead

    C.otherwise   D.anyhow

     

  • 8、— Could you meet me at the airport next Saturday?

    — I’d like to, but I’m afraid I ________a very important meeting when you return.

    A.am attending

    B.will be attending

    C.was attending

    D.will have attended

  • 9、________ Albert Einstein left behind is the most profound ideas ________ form the foundation of modem physics today.

    A.That; what B.That; which C.What; which D.What; that

  • 10、Going from junior middle school to senior middle school is really a big __________.

    A.challenge

    B.strategy

    C.experiment

    D.accommodation

  • 11、Go for it while you are young. You can’t avoid _______ your job tomorrow unless you work hard today.

    A. losing   B. to lose

    C. to be losing   D. being lost

     

  • 12、 His sister left home in 1998, and _______ever since.

    A.has not heard from

    B.had not heard from

    C.has not been heard of

    D.had not been heard of

  • 13、They set out to ____ food to a distant village.

    A.direct B.destroy C.deliver D.disqualify

  • 14、Take action and do you can or it won’t be long before people who trust you look for other choices.

    A. wherever   B. whichever

    C. whenever   D. whatever

     

  • 15、— I saw no more than one motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy ____________?

    — No, I’d rather find ____________ in other shops.

    A. one; one   B. it; it

    C. one; it   D. it; one

     

  • 16、If you would like to make a   to our charity, please contact us either by phone or e-mail.

    A. devotion   B. donation

    C. selection   D. graduation

  • 17、 ------We want someone to design the new art museum for us.

    ------______the young fellow have a try?

    A. May   B. Shall   C. Will D. Need

     

  • 18、They _____ their failure on their coach.

    A.blamed B.accused C.respond D.criticized

  • 19、 Film has a much shorter history, especially when _____ such art forms as music and painting.

    A.having compared to

    B.comparing to

    C.compare to

    D.compared to

  • 20、My money ______. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.

    A. has run out   B. is running out   C. was running out   D. runs out

  • 21、The most important thing ________ we should pay attention to in an exam is ________ our teacher mentioned in class.

    A. which; that   B. that; what

    C. which; which   D. that; that

     

  • 22、He is still quite sick, but the doctor is sure that he will ________.

    A.pull over B.pull up

    C.pull out D.pull through

  • 23、In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words ______ in daily conversations.

    A. using   B. to use   C. used   D. having used

  • 24、—I’m in great trouble now.

    —You can depend on that all of us will stand by you all the time.

    A. that   B. it

    C. one   D. 不填

     

  • 25、One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.

    A. after   B. while   C. since   D. when

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Like dogs, wolves can recognize and respond to the voices of familiar humans more than those of strangers, according to a recent study. The research challenges the belief that dogs ability to differentiate human voices is due to selective breeding (选择性繁殖).

    Holly Root Gutteridge and colleagues carried out experiments across five zoos and wildlife parks in Spain, involving a total of 24 gray wolves. The team set up speakers and first played the animals the voice of a number of strangers. Then, they played the wolves the voice of their keeper who would say familiar things to them in Spanish, such as “Hey, what’s up, wolves?” The wolves raised their heads, pricked their ears up, and turned toward the speaker. To test that the effect wasn’t accidental, the researchers went back to playing the wolves recordings of strangers and found that they once more lost interest. Finally, to make sure that the wolves truly knew their keepers’ voices, the team mixed things up and had the keepers say a series of unfamiliar phrases. Once more, the results held up.

    Root Gutteridge pointed out the significance of wolves being able to differentiate between humans, despite the fact that our species went our separate evolutionary (进化的) ways tens of millions of years ago.

    Before this, there had been a limited number of studies on the topic of how animals differentiate between the vocalizations (发声) of other species. Research has shown that our close cousins, gorillas, listen to people, but that was expected.

    Given the new finding, “chances are that lots of species are listening to us and getting to know us as individuals,” Root Gutteridge said. “And it’s not all about us. Dogs could be listening to the neighbors’ cats and understanding the difference between one meow or the other. If the abilities are that general, it means that animals might be having a lot more cross- species interactions than we had thought about before.”

    【1】What established viewpoint does the recent research call into question?

    A.Dogs are the only animals that can differentiate human voices.

    B.Wolves recognize the voices of humans better than dogs.

    C.Wolves cannot understand human languages.

    D.Selective breeding enables dogs to differentiate human voices.

    【2】How did the researchers test if the wolves truly recognized their keepers’ voices?

    A.By letting the keepers say unfamiliar phrases in Spanish.

    B.By asking strangers to reproduce the keepers’ voices.

    C.By playing recordings of strangers speaking familiar phrases.

    D.By changing the playback speed of the keepers’ recordings.

    【3】Why are gorillas mentioned in paragraph 5?

    A.To stress their close relationship with humans.

    B.To offer additional evidence for the recent study.

    C.To point out another species that can differentiate voices.

    D.To explain how animals’ ability to differentiate humans’ voices developed.

    【4】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

    A.The focus of the future studies.

    B.The limitations of the research.

    C.The significance of the research.

    D.The uniqueness of the experiments.

  • 27、   Banks view online banking as a powerful “value-added” tool to attract and keep new customers while helping to eliminate costly paper handling or teller(出纳员)interactions in an increasingly competitive banking environment .

    Today, most large national banks, many local banks and credit unions offer some form of online banking, variously known as PC banking, home banking, electronic banking or Internet banking. Online banks are sometimes referred to as “brick-to-click” banks, both to tell them from “brick-to-mortar” banks that haven’t yet offered online banking, as well as from “virtual”(虚拟)banks that have no physical branches or tellers whatsoever.

    The challenge(挑战)for the banking industry has been to design this new service channel in such a way that its customers will readily learn to use and trust it. Most of the large banks can now offer fully safe, fully functional(功能的)online banking for free or for a small cost. As more banks succeed online and more customers use their sites, fully functional online banking will likely become as commonplace as automated teller machines (ATM).

    Online banking has a lot of advantages. Unlike your corner bank, online banking sites never close; they’re at hand 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and they’re a mouse click away. If you’re out of state or even out of the country when a money problem appears, you can log on instantly to your online bank and take care of business. Online bank sites generally carry out and confirm (确认)deals at or quicker than ATM processing speeds. Many online banking sites now offer fashionable tools to help you manage all of your valuable items more effectively.

    【1】The word “eliminate” in the first paragraph probably means “        ”.

    A.keep

    B.remove

    C.reduce

    D.improve

    【2】What is the challenge for the banking industry according to the text ?

    A.To make online banking attractive.

    B.To open new services all over the world.

    C.To offer online banking for free.

    D.To take care of business 24 hours a day.

    【3】From the text we can conclude that           .

    A.“brick-to-click” banks are in fact another kind of physical banks

    B.the function of a “brick-to-click” bank is as common as that of an ATM

    C.a “brick-to-mortar” bank is no better than a virtual one

    D.customers can deal with their banking by a mouse click

    【4】What would be the best title for this text ?

    A.Banking of Various Forms

    B.Improvement of Banking Industry

    C.Development of Online Banking

    D.Functions of the “Brick-to-Click” Bank

  • 28、I have a particular lunch bag kept with me for maybe 14 years. But actually it belongs to my daughter, Molly.

    Soon after she came of school age,she became an enthusiastic participant in packing lunches for herself,her brothers and me. Each bag got a share of sandwiches,apples,milk and sometimes a note. One morning,Molly handed me two bags,one regular lunch sack and the other one with paper clips (纸夹) on it.

    “Why two bags?””

    “The other one is something else. ”

    “What's in it?”

    “Just some stuff. Please take it with you.”she replied and then I put both sacks into my briefcase, kissed the child and rushed off At midday, after having my lunch from one bag, I opened the other one and shook out the things inside. Two hair ribbons, three small stones, a plastic dinosaur, a tiny seashell, two animal crackers, a marble, a used lipstick, a small doll, two chocolate kisses and 13 pennies.

    I thought they were useless, and then threw them into the wastebasket.

    That evening Molly came to stand beside me while I was reading the paper.

    “Where's my bag?”

    “What bag?”

    “You know the one I gave you this morning.”

    “I left it at the office, why?”

    "I forgot to put this note in it.“She handed over the note, "Besides, I want it back.”

    “why?”

    “Those are my things in the sack, Daddy, the ones I really like. I thought you might be very happy to play with them like me, but now I want them back. You didn't lose the bag, did you, Daddy?”Tears welled up in her eyes.

    “Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home.”I lied, “Bring it tomorrow. Okay?”

    As she hugged my neck with relief, I found the words on the note —“I love you, Daddy.”I felt moved as well as a little ashamed. I looked at the face of my child for a long time.

    Molly had given me her treasures -all that a 7-year-old considered important. That was “Love” in a paper sack. But not only had I missed it, but also 1 had thrown it away because “there wasn't anything in there I needed.”

    The next morning,after kissing my girl,I hurried to my office. I picked up the wastebasket and poured the contents on my desk. I gently washed the mustard (芥末) off my girl's treasures and spraying (喷洒) them with breath freshener to kill the smell of onions. And then put them into the bag again. The next evening,I returned it to Molly.

    After dinner I asked her to tell me about the stuff in the sack. Happy and excited, she placed the objects in a row on the dining room table and explained them to me one by one. I found that each of the objects had a story, a memory or was attached to dreams and friends that meant a lot to Molly. Since I was Molly's beloved father, she was willing to share what she considered important with me.

    Later, to my surprise, Molly gave the bag to me once again several days later. Same ratty bag. Same stuff inside. I felt forgiven. And trusted. And loved. And a little more comfortable wearing the title of Father. Over several months, the bag went with me from time to time. And I have kept it with me until today.

    【1】What do we know from the second paragraph?

    A.Packing lunches is fun to the kids.

    B.The author's daughter is a caring girl.

    C.Lunch time is very important in the family.

    D.The author is too busy to look after his children.

    【2】Why did Molly prepare two bags for the author?

    A.To play a game with her father.

    B.To give her father a secret gift.

    C.To share her favourites with her father.

    D.To show her father her precious collection.

    【3】The author felt sorry after talking to his daughter, because

    A.he failed to understand her affection

    B.his children ignored his existence

    C.he disappointed her by telling her a lie

    D.his career took priority over his family

    【4】Which of the following may not be the reason for the author keeping the bag until today?

    A.It is a bag of love and trust his daughter shows for him.

    B.The author feels forgiven and happy when he sees the bag.

    C.It reminds him of the sweet memories shared with her daughter.

    D.The author has been using the bag to pack lunches since that day.

    【5】What lesson does the passage teach us?

    A.Prepare sacks, express love.

    B.Share treasures, appreciate love.

    C.Show forgiveness, gain trust.

    D.Value memories, enjoy life.

  • 29、   White Temple, Thailand

    Immediately upon entering White Temple, you will realize this contemporary, unconventional temple stands out, even in a country dotted with temples. The White Temple is incredibly different and unique in its architecture, art and design. In fact, it is designed in a very modern way. This temple is all white. It is very hot in summer in Thailand, so going to White Temple in other three seasons is a wise choice

    Sagrada Familia, Spain

    This symbolic Barcelona building is famously unfinished. It is said to be finished by 2026, but nobody believes it. However, visitors believe its incompleteness is part of its charm, which sets it apart from other temples in the world. You will have to wait in a long line if you visit Sagrada Familia in summer holiday. Visitors are not that many in spring and winter.

    Kinkaku-ji, Japan

    This temple is absolutely the most popular one in Japan. Whether you visit during the fall when there are red leaves against the golden wall, in winter when the gold is topped with pure white snow, in spring with cherry blossoms, or in summer allowing you to smell the earthy smell after rain--there is never a bad time to visit this beautiful temple.

    【1】Which temple will you choose to go if you are a fan of modern architecture?

    A.Gobekli Tepe

    B.White Temple.

    C.Sagrada Familia.

    D.Kinkaku-ji.

    【2】What makes Sagrada Familia special according to the passage?

    A.It is unfinished

    B.It is all white

    C.It is the oldest temple

    D.It is untraditional

    【3】Which temple is favorable to go to all year round?

    A.Gobekli Tepe

    B.White Temple

    C.Sagrada Familia.

    D.Kinkaku-ji.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、It is a blue, cotton shirt. The shirt belonged to my_______David. On his birthday before he left college, his mother bought him the shirt._______I gave him free use of my bike, he let me wear the shirt, occasionally.

    We shared the shirt, and as days_______, we shared more of our_______. David was in school by scholarships and grants (助学金). He_______to keep his scholarships, because without even one of them, he would have to_______and back on the farm. And in David’s home, there was always only enough money to cover the expense. His father died when he was twelve.

    At times David also talked about his father. Usually it was late at night, in the dormitory just before bed, and the_______ always ended with tears that flowed from a river of memories and longings: memories of a father suffering from_______when his son was just a teenager; longings for opportunities to cure his father’s disease missed, because disease does not understand about the_______between father and son. Nor does it care.

    Time passed and we had to say goodbye to each other. After lots of hugging, and words of thanks, we eventually departed. It was on my________trip upstairs to our dorm that I saw a package on my bed. I________the wrapping paper. It was the blue cotton shirt in a box with a card________to it, reading “Thomas, I can’t thank you enough for your________. This has been tough years and you have been________a friend. Thank you for listening. Thanks for everything.—David”.

    I put aside the note, with________tears dropping on the shirt. I still have the shirt today, though it has faded and wrinkled with age.

    【1】

    A.colleague

    B.brother

    C.roommate

    D.professor

    【2】

    A.Because

    B.Unless

    C.While

    D.Even if

    【3】

    A.came across

    B.went by

    C.ran out

    D.came up

    【4】

    A.victories

    B.belongings

    C.scholarships

    D.stories

    【5】

    A.happened

    B.refused

    C.struggled

    D.failed

    【6】

    A.turn out

    B.stand out

    C.figure out

    D.drop out

    【7】

    A.interview

    B.discussion

    C.conversation

    D.debate

    【8】

    A.failure

    B.depression

    C.poverty

    D.illness

    【9】

    A.connection

    B.distance

    C.difference

    D.conflict

    【10】

    A.first

    B.last

    C.next

    D.second

    【11】

    A.touched

    B.pulled

    C.removed

    D.folded

    【12】

    A.attached

    B.applied

    C.adjusted

    D.admitted

    【13】

    A.guidance

    B.devotion

    C.friendship

    D.mercy

    【14】

    A.less than

    B.other than

    C.more than

    D.rather than

    【15】

    A.sympathetic

    B.grateful

    C.joyful

    D.moving

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文填空

    Daisy had always longed to help1 species of wildlife. One  day she woke  up and  found a flying carpet by her bed.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    One particularly cold Saturday in January, I was supposed to take our dog out for a walk, but it was so cold that I didn’t want to go outside. Instead, I just opened the door and let the dog out by himself. I kept an eye on him to make sure he would come back inside.

    However, another neighborhood dog quickly ran past our house, and our dog sped after to catch him. I hurriedly went to grab my coat so I could follow my dog, and then I rushed outside. Unfortunately, I was already too late, and my dog was nowhere in sight. I walked a few blocks, but I was unable to find him.

    Depressed, I returned home. My mother was standing at the door waiting, and she asked me what had happened. “I know I was supposed to walk our dog,” I admitted, “but I thought he would be able to go outside and come back by himself. Now he’s gone and I can’t find him anywhere.”

    My mother was very angry with me; she said I should have been more responsible. She decided to help by making some signs. The signs read, “Lost: A big black dog. Please call us right away” and she printed our phone number on the bottom. “Okay, Darrell,” she said, as she handed over those signs, “now go post these on all the street posts.”

    注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右: 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    I grabbed the signs and rushed out.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    When I returned, my mother was waiting for me, smiling broadly.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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