1、With society developing, many old customs are ________.
A.dying out
B.dying away
C.dying down
D.dying off
2、The new coach told Adam that he didn’t play well enough.(指出划线部分是什么短语)
A.NP NP
B.Adjp NP
C.NP Advp
D.NP Adjp
3、How long do you think the Microsoft brings out a new product?
A. it will be before B. will it be until
C. will it be when D. it will be that
4、 his devotion and reliability, he was put of the whole department.
A.As well as; in relief B.Because of; in charge
C.Because; in trouble D.In addition to; in search
5、It is said that the San Francisco earthquake of 1906 had a ________ of 8.3.
A.detail
B.magnitude
C.honour
D.marathon
6、--Why not take ________ umbrella? It is raining.
--What________ good advice!
A.a ; an
B.an ; a
C.an ; /
7、I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight, but it’s worth it if my old partner ________ to meet me.
A.turns up
B.sets up
C.puts up
D.picks up
8、 I have to go to work by taxi because my car _____at the garage.
A.will be repaired
B.is repaired
C.is being repaired
D.has been repaired
9、Measures ________ are to stop air pollution in the city will go to the public soon.
A.who
B.when
C.whom
D.that
10、________ in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.
A.Unpopular as has white been
B.As unpopular white has been
C.As white has been unpopular
D.Unpopular as white has been
11、— Could you meet me at the airport next Saturday?
— I’d like to, but I’m afraid I ________a very important meeting when you return.
A.am attending
B.will be attending
C.was attending
D.will have attended
12、In spite of growing popularity, he doesn’t seem ______ the public appearances that are requested of him.
A.that he enjoys B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoy
13、I will be surprised if you can get John, who is a close-fisted man, these donations draw tickets from you.
A.buy
B.buying
C.buys
D.to buy
14、______ more than half of us were against the new plan, he still decided to carry it out.
A. As B. Since C. Unless D. While
15、—Do you prefer ______ basketball with me?
—No, I’d rather ______ at home and watch TV.
A.play; stay
B.to play; to stay
C.playing; to stay
D.to play; stay
16、With the development of computer science and the Internet, computers have become household electrical appliances.
A. regular B. common C. ordinary D. general
17、When I wanted to show myself up at the party, the song I ________ so many times suddenly became difficult.
A.am practicing B.had practiced C.will be practicing D.have practiced
18、If you just spend time __________ advantages and disadvantages, you may get nothing in the end.
A. matching B. balancing
C. observing D. examining
19、Li Hua has ________ good knowledge of many foreign languages, and one of them is English which is ________ language spoken by many people in the world.
A.the; a
B.a; the
C.a; a
D.the; the
20、The first few weeks after I moved to Australia, I had great difficulty ______ myself fully understood by my neighbors.
A.to make
B.making
C.made
D.been made
21、Mary is helpful and will try to help ________ your problems.
A.argue about
B.depend on
C.laugh at
D.figure out
22、Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem.
A.can you find B.you can find C.did you find D.you found
23、He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.
A.where
B.which
C.who
D.why
24、He made a great ________ to the development of the new medicine.
A.challenge
B.contribution
C.character
D.concern
25、The Water World Recreation Center has many attractions, ______ from simple swimming pools to exciting water thrill rides.
A. ranging B. ranged
C. which are ranged D. that range
26、For many kids, the Internet is at their fingertips. From computers to smartphones, a web of information is open to them. According to a new report from the Pew Research Centre, about three out of four kids aged 12 to 15 connect the Internet using a mobile device from time to time. Many younger kids are online too.
Julian Zeitlinger, 9, from New Jersey, uses his computer to watch videos and play games. To keep him safe online, his parents monitor his web use and discuss Internet safety with him. “I ask my parents if something is wrong.” Julian says. Mobile devices offer more ways than ever to share personal information. The information can be dangerous in the wrong hands. A study found that 62% of children aged 8 to 17 have had an unpleasant online experience.
Have you ever had to enter a parent’s e-mail address when signing up for a website? That safety measure is there because of the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). The law says sites for kids under 13 cannot collect personal information, such as a phone number or full name, without a parent’s permission.
This July, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) will update COPPA for the first time since the law was created in 1998 when there were no smartphones. “The nature of the way kids get online has changed,” FTC lawyer Phyllis Marcus said. When the changes take effect, COPPA will apply to mobile devices and newer forms of advertising. It will expand what falls under “personal information” to include videos, photographs and services that give out users location.
COPPA doesn’t cover everything that can go wrong online. That’s why kids and parents need to know what to look out for and to stop and think before sharing information online.
“Many people now misunderstand that if a site is following. COPPA, it is totally safe,” says privacy expert Shai Samet. He runs KidSAFE, which checks if a site meets KidSAFE standards and is safe. “It’s important that kids know how useful the Internet is but that it can also be dangerous if you are not careful,” he adds.
【1】Julian’s parents check his web use to make sure_________.
A.he doesn’t watch too many videos
B.he doesn’t play computer games
C.he controls his online time
D.he stays safe on the Internet
【2】How does the author explain children’s unpleasant online experiences?
A.By describing his own experiences.
B.By showing differences.
C.By presenting scientific research.
D.By using examples.
【3】What is a common misunderstanding of the website?
A.Formal websites are always safe.
B.COPPA can ensure complete safety online.
C.The Internet is becoming safer and safer.
D.Daily checks prevent future online problems.
【4】What’s the main purpose of the text?
A.To ask parents to look out for their kids.
B.To offer tips on online safety.
C.To tell people to be careful online.
D.To introduce an online law.
27、How many men do housework? Recently a European Commission tried to find out people’s ideas and reactions to the women’s movement. As part of their survey, they asked many men and women the question, “Who does the housework?” The men answered very differently from the women!
The housework they asked people about were: preparing meals, washing dishes, cleaning the house and babysitting. 48% of British husbands said they did these things. 37% of Danish men helped in the house. But only 15% of Italian men said they did the housework, many of them said they never helped at all!
But there was an interesting point of view from the wives. According to British wives, only 38% of their husbands helped in the house. And Italian wives said that their husbands hardly ever helped. The Italian and British men did not tell the truth! The Commission found that Danish men were the most trustful husbands; their answers were the same as their wives’ answers.
Do the men you know help in the house? Do you think the survey gives a true picture in your experience? Write and tell us what you think.
【1】The survey was carried out in ______.
A. Britain B. Europe C. Denmark D. Italy
【2】The subject for the survey is ______.
A. how many boys do the housework
B. who are more diligent, wives or husbands
C. how many women do the housework
D. who does the housework at home
【3】From the passage we can see that ______.
A. there were more husbands who did the housework than wives
B. husbands did half of the housework all the time
C. there were more wives who did the housework than husbands.
D. wives did all the housework at home
【4】More ______ husbands help in the house than ______ husbands.
A. British; Danish B. Italian; Danish
C. Danish; British D. Italian; British
28、A flood hit Yellowstone National Park on June 13, 2022. The disaster was caused by a combination of unusually heavy rain and rapid snow melt. The high and fast water flows destroyed bridges and swept away entire roadways, leaving communities and homes isolated (隔绝的). Fortunately, the approximately 10,000 park visitors were safely evacuated.
The town of Gardiner, along the Montana-Wyoming border, was particularly hard hit. The floodwaters left almost 900 people with no power or water for many days. Gardiner’s economy, which heavily depends on the almost three-quarters of a million visitors who pass through the park’s north gate annually, is likely to take a hit. The floodwaters severely damaged the main north entrance road to Yellowstone and could take years to rebuild.
Park officials have begun work on improving an alternative road to Gardiner. This will ensure that locals can access food, supplies, and other essential emergency services. A limited number of tourists may also be allowed into Gardiner once the road is stable.
Yellowstone’s north gate is closed indefinitely (无限期地). But the park’s south gate opened to visitors on June 22, 2022. Park officials have started a new entry system to prevent overcrowding. It is based on the last number of the visitor’s vehicle license plate and the calendar date of the month. Cars with odd numbers can visit the park on odd days of the month, while those with even numbers can go on even days.
Established in 1872, Yellowstone is America’s oldest national park. The 3,472-square-mile reserve spans three states and is home to a lot of unique wildlife. It is known for its natural beauty that includes mountains, rivers and lakes. The forces of fire and ice shaped the park over thousands of years.
【1】What can be inferred from the second paragraph?
A.Gardiner’s economy would suffer a lot.
B.Communities and homes were left in ruins.
C.Almost 900 people were trapped in the park.
D.The town of Gardiner was slightly affected.
【2】What can we learn from the text?
A.Local people can get daily necessities from visitors.
B.The forces of flood and snow shaped the park over years.
C.The park has adopted a new system to avoid overcrowding.
D.More tourists may pack into the park for geological features.
【3】What can be the best title for the text?
A.Flooding Has Caused Widespread Damage in the US
B.Yellowstone National Park Was Closed due to Flooding
C.Natural Beauty Makes Yellowstone America’s Oldest Park
D.Yellowstone National Park Partially Reopens After Flooding
【4】Where is this text most likely from?
A.A guidebook.
B.A news report.
C.A research paper.
D.A fiction.
29、The elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke up in a terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety. That didn’t stop the elephant. It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess.
Parbati Barua’s father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer (驯兽者). He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk. He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up—how to catch wild elephants.
Parbati hasn’t always lived in the jungle. After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to a boarding school in the city. But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life. “Life in the city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase,” she says.
But Parbati doesn’t catch elephants just for fun. “My work,” she says, “is to rescue man from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from man.” And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years. Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land. It is now fighting back. Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can be killed.
The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion. A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant.“Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them. They are also more loyal than humans,” she said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal. An elephant princess indeed!
【1】For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to ________.
A.get long lasting excitement
B.make the angry elephants tame
C.send them back to the jungle
D.keep both man and elephants safe
【2】Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge (报复) because ________.
A.they are caught and sent for heavy work
B.illegal hunters capture them and kill them
C.they are attacked and their land gets limited
D.dogs often bark at them and chase them
【3】The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India ________.
A.people easily fall victims (受害者) to elephants attacks
B.dogs are as powerful as elephants
C.elephant tamers are in short supply
D.the man-elephant relationship is getting worse
30、 We’ve heard many stories of individuals across the world who’ve adopted a zero-waste lifestyle. However, it’s much less often that we come across an entire community that is trying to become waste-free. The residents of Kamikastsu, Japan, take recycling so ________ that they actually hope to become the nation’s first zero-waste community.
Kamikatsu has no ________ trucks, so residents need to compost (制成堆肥) their kitchen waste at home. They also have to wash and sort the rest of their trash into 34 different categories. They would then bring it to the recycling center themselves where workers make sure that the waste goes into the correct bins. It apparently took some time for the residents to ________ this rule, but they eventually managed to adapt to the dramatic changes and are now seeing them as normal.
Reuse is highly ________ in Kamikatsu. There is a local kuru-kuru shop where residents can ________ new things with used items at no extra cost. And the kuru-kuru factory employs women to make bags, clothes, and stuffed dolls out of ________ items. Businesses are also encouraged to participate in responsible waste management. The town has a zero-waste brewery (啤酒厂) housed in a building constructed of reused materials.
With a population of just over 1,700, Kamikatsu ________ about 80 percent of its trash and only 20 percent goes to landfills (垃圾填埋场). You could say that the town is very ________ to achieving its goal. They’ve ________ their old practice of dumping trash into open fires after declaring their zero-waste ambition in 2003.
All the recycling facilities in Kamikatsu are managed by a Zero Waste Academy. It also regularly hosts groups of local schoolchildren, ________ them on the benefits of a zero-waste lifestyle. Every year, the Academy receives around 2,500 visitors from all around the world, all of them eager to learn more about zero-waste and how Kamikatsu has managed to implement its principles in such a short period of time.
A.badly
B.personally
C.seriously
D.well
A.garbage
B.delivery
C.farm
D.military
A.rely on
B.trust in
C.get used to
D.get rid of
A.desired
B.restricted
C.promoted
D.experienced
A.combine
B.connect
C.equip
D.exchange
A.valuable
B.waste
C.similar
D.relative
A.produces
B.drops
C.recycles
D.empties
A.close
B.limited
C.used
D.equal
A.thought about
B.given up
C.believed in
D.looked at
A.advising
B.keeping
C.joining
D.educating
31、根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。
For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep cracks that 【1】 in the well walls. At least one well had some 【2】 gas coming out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too 【3】 to eat, and dogs refused to go inside buildings.
32、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One evening, a workman was exhaustedly making his way home after work. When he stopped to rest by the side of the road, a woman came by, pushing a cart full of flowers. The smell of her blossoms filled the air with sweetness, and it seemed to take away the tiredness in his bones and lift his spirits. He had never experienced such wonder from the many blooms of his own garden. “How much must I pay, or what must I do, to have some of your wonderful flowers?” he asked the woman.
“Oh, sir,” she said, “take what you wish for.”
“What return must I make for them?” he asked again.
“Your gratitude is enough,” she said, “and it’s a pleasure to share the beauty of flowers with you.”
So the man filled his arms with blossoms and hurried joyfully home. His wife and his children were also glad about the remarkable flowers. They also discovered that the sight of them was a delight and the smell of them refreshed the soul.
In order not to lose his valuable possession, the man planted the blossoms in a small plot of land behind his house. Sunlight and water kept them amazingly beautiful—they still performed their fantastic magic.
Every day, his children took delight in playing in the yard and always sang and danced around the flowers. They all liked the lovely gift their father had received and even invited many of their friends to share this fantastic magic together. When children came to play near the flowers, the man over and over warned them against carelessness and wild play for fear that they would walk on the flowers and damage them. But the flowers remained strong as long as there was enough sun and water to nourish(滋养) them. Nowhere else could the man or his wife or children find such remarkable relaxation from tiredness, such comfort in sadness, such spiritual nourishment as those remarkable flowers provided.
With the news spreading and more people coming to appreciate his treasure, the man became even more concerned about his remarkable flowers.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
He was determined to protect the flowers.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
However, the flowers seemed to fade day by day, so the man went everywhere for help.
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