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石嘴山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The sun began to rise in the sky, _________ the mountain in golden light.

    A.bathed

    B.bathing

    C.to have bathed

    D.having bathed

  • 2、I was still sleeping when the fire ________, and then it spread quickly.

    A. broke out     B. put out

    C. came out   D. got out

     

  • 3、The old man has a son and two daughters, ______ treat him well, ______ made him very sad.

    A.and none of them; that

    B.none of them; which

    C.and none of whom; that

    D.none of whom; which

  • 4、--What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the party.

    -- ____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.

    A. All right   B. It’s up to you

    C. It just depends   D. Glad to hear that

     

  • 5、—— My baby is sleeping. Would you mind turning down the music?

    ——________. I’ll do it right away.

    A.Of course

    B.Not at all

    C.No, I wouldn’t

    D.I agree

  • 6、________ on the book, he was attracted by its plot.

    A.With his eyes fixed B.With his eyes to fix

    C.With his eyes fixing D.With his eyes to be fixed

  • 7、It is wrong for some parents to have their children ________ all day on weekends.

    A.study

    B.to study

    C.studying

    D.studied

  • 8、Although it was difficult for them to _______ their plan to cook a Mother’s Day breakfast, they ________ at last.

    A.carry on; carried away

    B.carry out; carried through

    C.carry out; carried off

    D.carry on; carried back

  • 9、______, the mountain range stretches from north to south like a giant ribbon.

    A.Having seen from a distance

    B.Having been seen from a distance

    C.Seeing from a distance

    D.Seen from a distance

  • 10、The little girl _________ to the forest.

    A.didn’t dare go

    B.dared not to go

    C.dared not go

    D.dares to go

  • 11、She ________ some old photographs in a drawer when searching for his papers.

    A.came across

    B.came out

    C.come about

    D.come up

  • 12、We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.

    A.where

    B.what

    C.whether

    D.which

  • 13、The great policy has ________ amazing chain effects in developing agriculture in my hometown.

    A.come across

    B.turned around

    C.brought about

    D.got through

  • 14、The boy ____ on the ground ____ to me that he ____ the book on the table.

    A.who lay; lie; laid     B.lying; lied; had laid

    C.lying; lay; had laid   D.lying; laid; lay

     

  • 15、When and how to restore daily life______yet.

    A.has not been decided B.are not decided C.is not decided D.have not decided

  • 16、Our car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain________ our helplessness.

    A. added to B. led to   C. turned out   D. made up

     

  • 17、The island ________ he lived with his children is far from the town.

    A.which

    B.for which

    C.who

    D.on which

  • 18、More mistakes will be made if you are________because the pressure of the clock can become extremely intense and kill your productivity.

    A.rushed

    B.replaced

    C.rewarded

    D.restored

  • 19、________ around the beautiful campus, they were taken to the classroom to observe a maths lesson.

    A.To be shown     B.Having shown

    C.Having been shown   D.To show

     

  • 20、Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.

    A.writing

    B.to write

    C.written

    D.being written

  • 21、New _____ continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces.

    A.characters

    B.generations

    C.insects

    D.tourists

  • 22、The singer’s sudden suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem_____ we should deal with it properly

    A. which   B. where

    C. as   D. that

     

  • 23、Jules Vern, ________ was best known for his adventure stories, is often called the "Father of Science Fiction".

    A.that

    B.which

    C.who

    D.whom

  • 24、He got ______ with the ______ noise around him when he was reading books.

    A.annoyed; annoyed

    B.annoyed; annoying

    C.annoying; annoyed

    D.annoying; annoying

  • 25、________ after an ancient Chinese god of fire, Zhurong (祝融号)is now about 320 million kilometers from the earth.

    A.Name

    B.Naming

    C.Named

    D.To name

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、I grew up in Michigan and have loved boats since I was young. I’d go out on my dad’s fishing boat, and every birthday I’d get a miniature (微型的) boat with a viewing window. In Michigan, we’re surrounded by lakes and I soon discovered that I loved diving and even skipped school days for the beach.

    Three years ago, I successfully put forward an idea of running glass-bottom boat tours to an investor. It started in 2018. My sons help out, manning the deck and phones. We head out on the Cheboygan River and Lake Huron, running five trips every day over summer. We sail past lots of places of significance, with a historian on board explaining the history. We often scan the river to see what we can find. Recently, we found the head of an axe (斧子) and a tricycle.

    One weekend this year, I met a potential client. I thought I should find something to show him and managed to find a giant shell. Then I saw a green bottle on top of a fish bed which I picked up. I swam to my boat, took a photo and then opened the bottle. It was full of water and had paper inside. I unfolded the paper and saw the date-November 1926. We were all amazed. The note read: “Return this paper to George Morrow.” I was so excited to have found it.

    We made sure to keep the paper safe. I kept the bottle. Before leaving the harbor, I posted a picture on my Facebook page and didn’t expect what followed.

    The next morning, my phone blew up with messages. While I was driving home, I got a phone call from Michele Primeau. She told me she was George Morrow’s daughter. I didn’t believe her at first.   She said her dad would float notes in bottles when he went on vacation or hid them in walls when redecorating. She worked out he had posted this one on his 18th birthday.

    In autumn, Michele came to visit. She brought some of his writing and the handwriting matched. She insisted I keep the message and the bottle.

    It now sits in a display case in my shop. That Facebook post now has 87,000 likes.

    In a hard year, the discovery has brought pure joy. For a scuba (水肺) diver, this feels like a lifetime achievement.

    【1】Who was on the summer trips with me in 2018?

    A.An investor.

    B.A historian.

    C.Sons of a champion diver.

    D.A potential client.

    【2】What does the underlined part “my phone blew up with messages” in Paragraph 5 mean?

    A.I could eventually find my phone.

    B.I surfed online for latest news.

    C.My mobile phone broke down.

    D.I received a load of messages.

    【3】How did the author know the paper in the bottle was from Michele Primeau’s father?

    A.By visiting her father in person.

    B.By matching the handwriting.

    C.By having a video chat.

    D.By making a phone call.

    【4】Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?

    A.A message in a bottle

    B.A special gift from a father

    C.An amazing glass-bottom boat tour

    D.A scuba diver

  • 27、He was the baby with no name. Found and taken from the north Atlantic 6 days after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912, his tiny body so moved the salvage (救援) workers that they called him “our baby.” In their home port of Halifax, Nova Scotia, people collected money for a headstone in front of the baby's grave (墓), carved with the words: “To the memory of an unknown child.” He has rested there ever since.

    But history has a way of uncovering its secrets. On Nov. 5, this year, three members of a family from Finland arrived at Halifax and laid fresh flowers at the grave. “This is our baby,” says Magda Schleifer, 68, a banker. She grew up hearing stories about a great-aunt named Maria Panula,42, who had sailed on the Titanic for America to be reunited with her husband. According to the information Mrs. Schleifer had gathered, Panula gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children -- including a 13-month-old boy named Eino from whom she had become separated during the final minutes of the crossing. "We thought they were all lost in the sea," says Schleifer.

    Now, using teeth and bone pieces taken from the baby's grave, scientists have compared the DNA from the Unknown Child with those collected from members of five families who lost relatives on the Titanic and never recovered the bodies. The result of the test points only to one possible person: young Eino. Now, the family sees no need for a new grave. "He belongs to the people of Halifax," says Schleifer, "They've taken care of him for 90 years."

    Adapted from People, November 25, 2002

    1The baby traveled on the Titanic with his __________.

    A. aunt   B. parents

    C. mother   D. relatives

    2What is probably the boy's last name?

    A. Schleiferi.   B. Panula

    C. Magda.   D. Eino..

    3This text is mainly about how _________.

    A. the unknown baby’s body was taken from the north Atlantic

    B. people found out who the unknown baby was

    C. the unknown baby was buried in Halifax, Nova Sotia

    D. people took care of the unknown baby for 90 years

     

  • 28、When you think about people who have made the world a better place, you probably think of famous scientists or great leaders. That is not all the truth. 【1】 An act of kindness can bring a smile to a person’s face even if only for a moment.

    ●Give away your money. 【2】 For example, if you want to help hungry children, you can try to find an international organization that provides food for those in poor areas. Every cent you give away will mean a lot.

    ●Help a stranger. Your small actions can brighten the day of others. Hold the door for someone whose hands are full. Help the blind cross the street. 【3】 The key is expecting nothing in return for your acts of kindness.

    ●Care about those you know. Show the people close to you how much you care about them. Tell them they mean a lot to you. Make a beautiful gift for a friend. Take your husband to his favorite fun place if he has had a hard week. 【4】

    ●Be grateful to others. Have you had good service in a restaurant? Thank the waiter. Do you have a very good neighbour who is always there when you need her? Tell her how much you appreciate her being in your life.

    【5】 If a friend needs skills in a certain area, offer your advice. Perhaps she is struggling to set up a computer, and you know how to do that. Offer whatever ability you have, but always remember to be polite.

    A.Keep walking forward.

    B.Share your knowledge.

    C.Small steps, not big ones.

    D.Give your seat on the bus to an old man.

    E.Choose a charity that has meaning for you.

    F.Tell your children how much they mean to you.

    G.Ordinary people like you and me can also help a lot.

  • 29、Children should do housework. That’s a controversial(有争议的) idea, though not everyone will admit it. A few parents will say that their children are too busy for housework. Many more of us assign(分派) housework, or say we believe in them, but the housework just doesn’t get done.

    That’s a problem. For starters, housework is good for kids. Being a part of the routine work of running a household helps children develop an awareness of the needs of others, while at the same time contributing to their emotional well-being.

    One small study, done over a period of 25 years, found that the best predictor(预测) for young adults’ success in their mid-20s was whether they participated in household tasks at age 3 or 4. Those early shared responsibilities extended to a sense of responsibility in other areas of their lives.

    But for all that their help matters, few kids are doing much around the house at all. In a survey of 1,000 American adults, 75 percent said they believed regular housework made kids “more responsible”. Yet while 82 percent reported having had regular housework growing up, only 56 percent of those with children said they required them to do housework.

    Sports and homework are not get-out-of-housework-free cards. The goal, after all, is to raise adults who can balance a caring role in their families and communities with whatever lifetime achievement goals they choose. Housework teaches that balance.

    What should you do when getting children to do housework? Accept no excuses. Don’t worry if you must repeat yourself again and again. If you’re spending more time getting the child to do this job than it would take to do it yourself, then you’re doing it right. Can a payment help? Maybe. But if you’re trying to teach kids to share the responsibility of a home, paying them for routine housework is not the right message.

    【1】What can we infer from the first paragraph?

    A.Very few children get housework done.

    B.Children are very busy with housework.

    C.Housework is a must-do for parents.

    D.Family members should respect each other.

    【2】What is found in the small study?

    A.Housework helps a man live a happy life.

    B.A man’s success depends on his housework.

    C.Housework benefits a sense of responsibility.

    D.A child must start doing housework at Age 3.

    【3】What does the author advise parents to do in the last paragraph?

    A.Balance housework and study.

    B.Help the child do housework positively.

    C.Do housework by themselves.

    D.Pay the child for housework.

    【4】What is the best title of the text?

    A.Adults Do Less Housework in the US

    B.Housework Matters to Children

    C.Parents Words Speak Louder

    D.Children Need More Care at Home

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、An Uber driver stopped her workday so she could help a mother with a sick child.

    Nicole Ihus’s son John Henry was _________ last month with a severe disease. Nicole, living in Kansas City, contacted doctors from Minnesota and Missouri hoping to treat John Henry for the condition, but in vain. Luckily, Nicole managed to contact “the _________ doctor in the world for this condition”, who had saved the lives of some children, at Johns Hopkins in Florida. So she traveled _________ there to give her newborn son a fighting chance.

    After John Henry was _________ into the ICU, Nicolo felt sad and _________ in the new state, but she had to leave her son’s side to buy him some _________. Upon ordering an Uber ride to the nearby children’s store, she was _________ by a woman named Belinda. Shortly after Nicole got into her car, the mother poured out her heartbreaking _________.

    “She told me her story,” Belinda said. “She was _________ a couple of times and I really felt sorry for her.” __________ simply dropping Nicole off at the store, however, Belinda parked the car and insisted on accompanying her __________ into the store so she could __________ John Henry to new clothes. Obviously, Nicole was filled with gratitude.

    Nicole said, “For this __________ to go completely out of her way---stop what she was doing---to be with me for several hours while we shopped together, that was just __________.” As Nicole cares for her newborn son, she hopes to introduce the Uber driver to her son as a thank you for her __________ of kindness.

    【1】

    A.cured

    B.adopted

    C.left

    D.born

    【2】

    A.responsible

    B.outstanding

    C.selfless

    D.generous

    【3】

    A.all the time

    B.all the same

    C.all the way

    D.all the best

    【4】

    A.brought

    B.admitted

    C.dragged

    D.pushed

    【5】

    A.relieved

    B.curious

    C.alone

    D.hopeful

    【6】

    A.medicines

    B.clothes

    C.toys

    D.snacks

    【7】

    A.bugged up

    B.picked up

    C.covered up

    D.called up

    【8】

    A.situation

    B.soul

    C.travel

    D.disease

    【9】

    A.in terror

    B.in tears

    C.in excitement

    D.in surprise

    【10】

    A.Other than

    B.Less than

    C.Rather than

    D.Except for

    【11】

    A.friend

    B.neighbor

    C.passenger

    D.son

    【12】

    A.take

    B.treat

    C.push

    D.expose

    【13】

    A.stranger

    B.doctor

    C.nurse

    D.passer-by

    【14】

    A.unusual

    B.unbearable

    C.unbelievable

    D.unacceptable

    【15】

    A.measure

    B.treasure

    C.pleasure

    D.gesture

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课本原文填空。

    She spent years 【1】 and recording their daily activities. … Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months 【2】 she allowed to begin her project. … She is leading a busy life but she says: “Once I stop, it all comes 【3】 in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.…”

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、在节日期间的各种宴会上,人们经常忽视了平衡膳食和合理搭配饮食,往往会出现严重的食物浪费,这一问题已经到了刻不容缓的程度,请你撰文就此发表个人看法,内容包括:

    1. 陈述节日浪费现象;

    2. 阐明节日实际意义;

    3. 提出节日饮食建议。

    注意:1. 词数不少于100;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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