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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、She ________have finished her work. Or she wouldn’t be playing computer games now.
A．should
B．needn’t
C．must
D．can’t
2、The place _____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A. to which; where B. at which; where
C. by which; in which D. for which; which
3、From his ______ expression, we can tell that he was not aware of the topic we were discussing.
A.amazed B.puzzled C.amazing D.puzzling
4、I think my father is a hero. He is not only strict ________ us but also strict ________ his work.
A.on; in B.with; on
C.in; about D.with; in
5、There are two small rooms in the house, ______ serves as a kitchen
A. the smaller of which B. the smallest of which
C. the smaller of them D. the smaller one
6、More patients ______ in hospital this year than last year.
A．treated
B．have treated
C．had been treated
D．have been treated
7、His illness _________ the family’s trouble.
A.adds up B.adds up to
C.adds to D.adds
8、No pleasure can match ________ of realizing one’s dream.
A. one B. it C. that D. everything
9、New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.
A．that
B．this
C．one
D．it
10、Under good treatment, she is beginning to and soon come back to work.
A.take up B.grow up C.pick up D.show up
11、Let’s go on an outing, _______?
A．shall we
B．will you
C．won’t you
D．don’t you
12、--Can I have a talk with Johnson?
--Oops! He ________ for only ten minutes.
A.was away B.has been away C.has left D.left
13、Classic literature and arts are not only what used to be popular but what last and through many generations.
A. struggle B. fade
C. survive D. repeat
14、Though Sam's music player didn't work well, he was ________ to throw it away.
A．reluctant
B．steep
C．extensive
15、Scientists have ________ that the world's population will double by the end of this century.
A. numbered B. included
C. calculated D. designed
16、The man will use what he has ________ a camera for his wife.
A．to get
B．got
C．buy
D．bought
17、The openair celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.
A．in case of B．in spite of
C．instead of D．because of
18、The law ________ back to the 17th century is still in use today.
A．dates
B．dated
C．was dated
D．dating
19、Weather ________, we would go to the suburban part ________ the work stress and tension.
A．permits, to relieve
B．permitted, relieving
C．permitting, to be relieved
D．permitting, to relieve
20、The buildings around are _____ of modern construction.
A. most B. many
C. mostly D. very
21、 Rock climbing is _______ great fun. You will get close to _______ nature and take adventures at the same time.
A. /; / B. a; / C. a; the D./; the
22、A weak currency reduces household ___________ power by making imports expensive, thereby ___________ import-competing state-owned enterprises and boosting exports’ profits.
A.manufacturing…guarding B.consuming…hurting
C.producing…defending D.purchasing…protecting
23、Officer workers ran away ________ as the fire broke out.
A．in eagerness
B．in particular
C．in detail
D．in panic
24、I wanted my mother to give me some money, but I _________a good scolding(责骂).
A．gave
B．had been given
C．had given
D．was given
25、You do not have to count all the nuts. Just ________ how many there are.
A. aim B. change C. estimate D. join
26、Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learning to do all the other things: they learn to do without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle, compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.
If it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine (常规) work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, and how to know what they know or do not know.
【1】According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by ________.
A．listening to skilled people’s advice
B．asking older people many questions
C．making mistakes and having them corrected
D．doing what other people do
【2】Which of the following does the writer think teachers should NOT do?
A．Give children correct answers.
B．Allow children to make mistakes.
C．Point out children’s mistakes to them.
D．Let children mark their own work.
【3】According to the writer, teachers in school should ________.
A．allow children to learn from each other
B．point out children’s mistakes whenever found
C．give children more book knowledge
D．correct children’s mistakes as soon as possible
【4】The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are ________.
A．different from learning other skills
B．the same as learning skills
C．more important than other skills
D．not really important skills
27、
★ #ChefsChallenge!
Love cooking? Join famous chefs with this online challenge—cook, have fun and share your best healthy recipes!
When it comes to food, it’s difficult to match East Asia & Pacific in terms of variety and tastiness. From wontons to dumplings, from spicy fish to noodle soups, East Asia & Pacific’s amazing food culture is a central part of life for millions of people and indeed tourists from across the world.
However, changes in diet and lifestyle in recent years have sadly destroyed traditional food cultures, and the health of millions of people. Cheap “fast food” and unhealthy snacks that are high in sugar, salt and fat are now all too common but offer little nutrition.
★A new challenge
Today, there are more than 25 million of malnourished children living in the region, but the picture is changing. While the number of stunted (发育不良) children is slowly falling in many countries, overweight and obesity are growing, and at a much faster rate.
In many countries, three forms of malnutrition—undernutrition, hidden hunger and overweight-co-exist. A family may have an overweight mother and a stunted child. Or a child may be both stunted or too short and overweight. Unhealthy diets are a major cause of all forms of malnutrition.
★Join us!
One way to slow this tide is to reconnect families and young people with food. That’s why chefs from across the region are taking part in the #ChefsChallenge, asking you to show off your cooking skills. Get involved today by sharing your recipes with videos, photos or any other creative ways on social media using #ChefsChallenge and tagging UNICEF East Asia Pacific on Instagram, Twitter or Facebook.
【1】What has badly affected the traditional food culture in East Asia & Pacific?
A．Western cooks’ arriving.
B．People’s turning to unhealthy food.
C．Tourists’ bringing new recipes.
D．Overweight children’s growing in number.
【2】What can we infer about “a malnourished child”?
A．He is in a poor state of health.
B．He is shorter than other kids.
C．He has an overweight parent.
D．He prefers eating at home.
【3】What is the purpose of “#ChefsChallenge”?
A．To introduce excellent Asian cooks online.
B．To help ordinary people challenge professional cooks.
C．To reconnect people with tasty and nutritious food.
D．To encourage family and friends to get together online.
28、 Body language, especially gestures, varies among cultures. For example, a nod of the head means “yes” to most of us. 【1】 Likewise, a sign for OK, forming a circle with our forefinger and thumb, means zero in France and money in Japan. 【2】
Folded arms signal pride in Finland, but disrespect in Fiji. The number of bows that the Japanese exchange on greeting each other, as well as the length and the depth of the bows, signals the social status each party feels towards each other.
Italians might think you’re bored unless you use a lot of gestures during discussions. Many Americanmen sit with their legs crossed with one ankle resting over the opposite knee. 【3】
Likewise, Americans consider eye contact very important, often not trusting someone who is afraid to look at you in the eye. But in Japan and many Latin American countries, keeping the eyes lowered is a sign of respect. 【4】
A.To look a partner full in the eye is considered a sign of ill-breeding and is felt to be annoying.
B.As is known to all, eyes are the window the soul.
C.However, this would be considered an insult in Muslim countries, where one will never show the sole of the foot to a guest.
D.But in Bulgaria and Greece a nod means “no” and a shake of the head means “yes”.
E.Waving or pointing to an Arab business person would be considered rude because that is how Arabs call their dogs over.
F.However, whatever cultures you are exposed to, bear in mind that when in Rome, do as the Romans do.
29、 In 1784, five years before he became president of the United States, George Washington, 52, was nearly toothless. So he hired a dentist to transplant nine teeth into his jaw – having taken them from the mouths of his slaves.
That’s a far different image from the cherry-tree-chopping George most people remember from their history books. But recently, many historians have begun to focus on the roles slavery played in the lives of the founding generation. They have been spurred in part by DNA evidence made available in 1998, which almost certainly proved Thomas Jefferson had fathered at least one child with his slave Sally Hemings. And only over the past 30 years have scholars examined history from the bottom up. Works of several historians reveal （揭示）the moral compromises （妥协）made by the nation’s early leaders and the fragile nature of the country’s infancy. More significantly, they argue that many of the Founding Fathers knew slavery was wrong – and yet most did little to fight it.
More than anything, the historians say, the founders were hampered （妨碍）by the culture of their time. While Washington and Jefferson privately expressed hatred （仇恨）for slavery, they also understood that it was part of the political and economic foundation of the country they helped to create.
For one thing, the South could not afford to part with its slaves. Owning slaves was “like having a large bank account,” says Wiencek, author of An Imperfect God: George Washington, His Slaves, and the Creation of America. The southern states would not have signed the Constitution （宪法）without protections for the “peculiar institution,” including a clause that counted a slave as three fifths of a man for purposes of congressional representation.
And the statesmen’s political lives depended on slavery. The three-fifths formula handed Jefferson his narrow victory in the presidential election of 1800 by inflating （膨胀）the votes of the southern states in the Electoral College. Once in office, Jefferson extended slavery with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803; the new land was carved into 13 states, including three slave states.
Still, Jefferson freed Hemings’s children – though not Hemings herself or his approximately 150 other slaves. Washington, who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black soldiers during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will. Only a decade earlier, such an act would have required legislative approval in Virginia.
【1】George Washington’s dental surgery is mentioned to ___________.
A.show the primitive medical practice in the past.
B.demonstrate the cruelty of slavery in his days.
C.stress the role of slaves in the U.S. history.
D.reveal some unknown aspect of his life.
【2】What can we learn about Thomas Jefferson?
A.His political view changed his attitude towards slavery.
B.His status as a father made him free the child slaves.
C.His attitude towards slavery was complex.
D.His affair with a slave stained his prestige.
【3】Which of the following is true according to the text?
A.Some Founding Fathers benefit politically from slavery.
B.Slaves in the old days did not have the right to vote.
C.Slave owners usually had large savings accounts.
D.Slavery was regarded as a peculiar institution.
30、All of us can give others a hand as long as we are willing to do so. Actually, there are some people doing kind things all the time. Spreading kindness, one good deed at a time, is Karla Gibson’s mission. “I wish everyone could join me. There are so many _______ things going on in the world; I mean every day,” said Karla.
Karla had the commitment(承诺)and a sense of _______ in December of 2013. The single mother of three kids said she tended to feel down around the holidays, so she _______ to do something to cheer others up. She started a Facebook page and _______ her good deeds each day, from feeding the homeless to giving Easter gifts to prisoners. She hoped to _______ others.
“We have to do something. Our _______ can make a difference in someone’s day. You never know when someone might be having their worst day, something like buying them a coffee can change their whole attitude,” Karla _______ .
Karla’s greatest _______ so far had much to do with coffee. On September 27th, Karla’s birthday, she went to the local Starbucks and gave the cashier $127 to pay for other people’s drinks. She sat at the end of the drive-through holding a _______ that read, “Have a great day.” She ended up ________ 23 customers. “It was really fun. It was probably one of the best birthdays ever,” she said. Her kindness that day didn’t go ________ . One couple were so grateful that they surprised her with flowers and balloons to show their appreciation.
Karla’s acts of kindness have become a ________ affair. Her two sons are always helping others. “Sometimes I’ll ask Kyle, ‘So, did you do anything extra nice today?’ and his answers are like ‘Somebody ________ something in the hallway and I picked it up’ or ‘I held the door for someone’, that kind of thing,” said Karla.
It’s because of Mom that the boys think it’s ________ to give a hand to others. “I think it’s a great idea of hers. It’s always nice to help someone out ________ they really need it,” said Karla’s 15-year-old son Chad.
【1】
A．good
B．bad
C．new
D．old
【2】
A．duty
B．loss
C．confidence
D．relief
【3】
A．managed
B．agreed
C．hesitated
D．decided
【4】
A．did
B．mentioned
C．shared
D．missed
【5】
A．greet
B．inspire
C．introduce
D．remember
【6】
A．kindness
B．happiness
C．loneliness
D．sadness
【7】
A．whispered
B．explained
C．reported
D．replied
【8】
A．interest
B．challenge
C．concern
D．moment
【9】
A．mark
B．sign
C．symbol
D．flag
【10】
A．paying for
B．picking up
C．paying off
D．picking out
【11】
A．unfinished
B．unnoticed
C．unorganized
D．unquestioned
【12】
A．society
B．love
C．holiday
D．family
【13】
A．dropped
B．bought
C．found
D．fell
【14】
A．strange
B．lucky
C．cool
D．fumy
【15】
A．after
B．though
C．unless
D．when
31、根据课文内容，在空白处填入所缺的单词。
One of the best players had been 【1】 and the team 【2】 had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big 【3】 but Lang Ping did not lose heart.
32、某知名英文报社的“文化城市”栏目正在开展“Welcome to...!”主题征文活动，你打算投稿，请根据下面的提示写一篇短文介绍你所在的城市——长春。
1. 地理位置、人口（858万）、面积（24744平方公里）等；
2. 制造之城：①一汽，中国汽车工业的“摇篮”② 中车长春轨道客车公司，生产出了国内第一辆地铁车，第一列动车组列车等；
3. 电影之城：新中国电影的摇篮，中国最早举办的电影节——长春电影节，已举办15 届；
4. 冰雪之城：净月潭瓦萨国际滑雪节；
5. 主要景点等。
注意：1.词数120-200左右；
2.重点突出，详略得当；
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
4. 题目已给出；
5. 参考词汇：manufacture 制造；FAW 一汽；cradle 摇篮；
CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co.,Ltd. 中车长春轨道客车公司；
D-series high-speed train 动车组列车；
Changchun Film Studio 长春电影制片厂；
Jingyuetan Vasa International Skiing Festival 净月潭瓦萨国际滑雪节；
the Puppet Palace Museum 伪满皇宫；
Jingyuetan National Forest Park 净月潭国家森林公园。
Welcome to Changchun!
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