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贵阳2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Mary被她眼前漂亮的风景所吸引。

    ______________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Hello, may I speak to Tony?

    Sorry. He ____________ dinner. You can call him later.

    A.cook B.cooks C.is cooking

  • 3、Miss Smith is good ________ music, and she is good ________ children in the music club.

    A.at; with B.for; at C.with; at

  • 4、David fell fast asleep while he ______a newspaper

    A. reads B. has read

    C. was reading

  • 5、—What a hot day! Have you had a drink?

    —Yes. But I’d like to have________ after work.

    A.other B.one C.another

  • 6、Autumn is ________ busy season and the farmers are busy harvesting.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

  • 7、He _________ his homework at school.

    A. doesn’t do   B. don’t does

    C. isn’t do   D. does not

  • 8、The lighthouse was ________ from the land by a wide channel.

    A.separated

    B.taken

    C.divided

    D.kept

  • 9、_______ India and China are of _______ same continent.

    A./; the B.The ; the

    C./; / D./; a

     

  • 10、He was seen football on the playground this time yesterday.

    A.played   B.pl ay C.to play D.playing

     

  • 11、I _________ along the river and I can feel the wind blowing on my face.

    A.am walking

    B.walk

    C.walked

    D.will walk

  • 12、选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

    —Ann, you’d better avoid too much sun.

    —OK, I will.

    A.put on

    B.throw away

    C.keep away from

  • 13、Many people are dying because they didn’t get to hospital ________.

    A.quick enough

    B.enough quick

    C.quickly enough

    D.enough quickly

  • 14、 I hope_______ my birthday party next Saturday.

    A. you to come to   B. that you to come

    C. you come   D. that you can come to

  • 15、---Would you like to try some pizza?

    --- Yes, please. It ______ lovely and ______ nice.

    A. sounds; sees   B. hears; turns   C. looks; smells   D. watches; taste

     

  • 16、Thank you ________ your photo.

    A.to

    B.at

    C.for

    D.in

  • 17、—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?

    —Well, it all ________weather.

    A. belongs to B. happens to C. depends on D. get on

  • 18、--Does Alan live far from his school

    --No, he moved here months ago. His family spent a large amount of money buying a flat near the school.

    A.a number of B.the number of C.a lot of

  • 19、—To keep our city clean and beautiful, the ________ are always very busy in the street.

    —They should be respected by all the people.

    A.policemen

    B.drivers

    C.cleaners

    D.firemen

  • 20、—What’s _______ movie theater in your city?

    —Town Cinema. It has the most comfortable seats.

    A. worse B. the worst  C. better D. the best

     

  • 21、Please read the poem. Which word should we use in the blank?

    My dog does wonderful tricks,

    Builds me camps out of sticks.

    I’d never bark or bite,

    And he doesn’t like to .

    My dog is my best friend,

    And I’ll look after him till the end.

    A.run

    B.talk

    C.fight

    D.send

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: Hey, Nancy! Jack didn't come to school today.1?

    B: He had an accident.

    A:2

    B: At about 7:00 this morning.

    A:3

    B: He was walking along the street. Then a car hit him.

    A: Did the car stop?

    B: No, it didn't.

    A: That's too bad!4

    B: Yes! He was hurt badly. And he needs to stay there for a long time.

    A: I'm sorry to hear that.5

    B: OK. 

     

    A. Where is Jack?

    B. When did it happen?

    C. What happened to him?

    D. Is Jack in hospital?

    E. How did he go to school?

    F. What was he doing at that time?

    G. How about seeing him this evening?

     

  • 23、A: We are leaving junior high school in a few days. I feel very sad.

    B: Me too.

    A: 1

    B: You’re welcome.

    A: 2

    B: So will I. It’s hard for us to say goodbye.

    A: Yes.

    B: When will we get together again?

    A: 3

    B: I’m sure we’ll have a good time during our get-together then.

    A: Of course!  4

    B: I hope to become a businessman. What about you?

    A: 5

    A.Who has helped you most?

    B.Next summer holiday.

    C.I hope to be an English teacher.

    D.By the way, what do you hope to do in the future?

    E.Thanks for your help during my stay here.

    F.My time in junior high school was enjoyable.

    G.I’ll miss our teachers and classmates.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、A new study suggests that pollution of all kinds kills nearly 9 million people worldwide each year. Air pollution from industrial processes and the expansion of cities accounted for about 75% of the deaths, researchers found. The study was based on examinations of worldwide death rates and pollution levels.

    The study separated traditional pollutants from modern pollutants. Examples of traditional pollutants are indoor smoke or wastewater. Modern pollutants include air pollution from vehicles or industrial activities and poisonous chemicals. The researchers found that deaths from traditional pollutants are dropping worldwide. But they remain a major problem in Africa and some other developing countries. In some countries, state programs to cut indoor air pollution and improvements in sanitation (卫生) have helped reduce death rates. In Ethiopia and Nigeria, for example, such efforts cut deaths by two-thirds between 2000 and 2019, the study found.

    Modern kinds of pollution are rising in most countries, especially developing ones, the researchers said. Deaths caused by modern pollutants—heavy metals, agricultural chemicals and carbon emissions—are “skyrocketing,” said study co-writer Rachael Kupka. She heads the New York-based Global Alliance on Health and Pollution. Kupka said deaths linked to modern pollutants had risen 66% since 2000.

    “Nine million deaths is a lot of deaths,” Philip Landrigan told The Associated Press about the study’s results. He is director of the Global Public Health Program at Boston College in Massachusetts. “The bad news is that it’s not decreasing,” Landrigan added. “We’re making gains in the easy stuff, and we’re seeing the more difficult stuff, outdoor industrial air pollution and chemical pollution, still going up.”

    The study makes several suggestions for ways to cut the number of deaths. These include creating better recording and reporting methods and stronger government policies to reduce pollution linked to industrial activities and vehicle emissions.

    “We absolutely know how to solve pollution problems,” said the study co-author Richard Fuller. “What’s missing is political will.”

    【1】What can be learned from the study about pollution?

    A.Air pollution killed 9 million people last year.

    B.Cutting indoor air pollution is the best policy.

    C.Traditional pollution is very serious in Nigeria.

    D.Traditional pollutants cause less death than before.

    【2】What does the underlined word “skyrocketing” probably mean in paragraph 3?

    A.Improving.

    B.Increasing.

    C.Reducing.

    D.Worsening.

    【3】What can be inferred from Philip Landrign’s words?

    A.It is easy to fight modern pollution.

    B.Outdoor air pollution is decreasing.

    C.Modern pollution still concerns people.

    D.It is hard to tell the reasons for pollution.

    【4】What might be talked about in the paragraph that follows?

    A.Methods to reduce pollution.

    B.Government’s response to pollution.

    C.Suggestions for industrial activities.

    D.The damage caused by vehicle emissions.

  • 25、Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)

    Joan is a 14-year-old student in Newtown. All the students in her school are required to do some part-time jobs during their spare time so that they can get certain credit points (学分). Joan is preparing her CV (简历).

    Joan Jackson

    123 Lucky lane, Newtown, Bk12YG

    joanjackson@email.com

    Tel: 07782 821236

    I am a confident, well-organized student with a passion for animals. I am hoping to work par-time during the winter holiday: In the future, I aim to work as a vet.

    Skills

    Team work: I’m good at working with other people and working independently.

    Communication: I consider myself to be an excellent communicator. I am outgoing and easy to get along with.

    Relevant work experience

    Part-time dog-walking and pet-sitting, various employers (2018—present)

    This work requires excellent time management and a high level of responsibility.

    Voluntary work, Newtown Animal Rescue Centre (2019)

    The staff have been impressed by my ability to get on with all their animals.

    My Interests

    I am a keen photographer and I have taught myself digital photo editing skills.

    I am also a member of my school orchestra and I play the violin. My brother plays the piano. We often give performances at weekends.

    【1】What job does Joan want to do in the future?

    A.A student.

    B.A vet.

    C.A volunteer.

    D.A photographer.

    【2】How long has Joan been doing part-time dog-walking and pet-sitting?

    A.For over 1 year.

    B.For several weekends.

    C.For over 3 years.

    D.For a whole winter holiday.

    【3】Which of the following is not Joan’s interest?

    A.Taking photos.

    B.Editing photos.

    C.Playing the violin.

    D.Playing the piano.

    【4】The underlined word “orchestra” in the material probably means “a group of people who ________ together”.

    A.play musical instruments

    B.sing songs

    C.look after animals

    D.do voluntary work

    【5】Which of the following about Joan is NOT TRUE?

    A.She is interested in looking after animals.

    B.She is good at managing time.

    C.She can get on well with animals.

    D.She learned photo editing skills from a photographer.

    【6】Who will Joan probably send the CV to?

    A.Joan’s teachers.

    B.The manager of the Animal Rescue Centre.

    C.The staff of the Animal Rescue Centre.

    D.The team members of the orchestra.

  • 26、Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and washing the clothes. In return, they get some money or some computer time.

    Paying kids for housework is very popular in some families. Some parents think since adults get money for their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework. But some people don’t think kids should get rewards for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work doesn’t need to do unless you get something in return. “Any kind of housework is a team activity.” Walton said, “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities (责任) in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it.”

    Other people believe that getting a reward makes kids do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are even some apps to help kids do the housework and get the pay. “Our purpose (目的) is to develop kids’ independence and teach them something about the real world,” says Chris Bergman, “And kids need rewards to help encourage (鼓励) them.”

    【1】The underlined word “rewards” means ________ in Chinese in the second paragraph.

    A.报酬

    B.勇气

    C.标准

    D.自信

    【2】What’s Walton’s idea in the passage?

    A.People work to get some rewards.

    B.Kids have responsibilities in the house.

    C.Doing the housework is only the parents’ job.

    D.Kids should do all the housework.

    【3】Which is NOT Chris Bergman’s idea?

    A.Kids should get rewards from doing housework.

    B.Kids should stay away from the housework.

    C.Getting rewards of the housework helps kids learn world lessons.

    D.Rewards encourage kids to do the housework.

    【4】What is the best title (标题) for the passage?

    A.Kids should study and do housework

    B.Let children do some housework

    C.Should kids get rewards for doing housework?

    D.Why don’t kids want to do housework?

  • 27、

    My mother does most of the housework like cooking and cleaning the room.My father can only do the dishes,sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.He wants to learn more about how to do the housework.

    —Lily,14

    Each of my parents does 50% of the housework.My mother does the cooking and washing.She cleans the living room every day.My father makes the bed,cleans the bedrooms and drives me to school every day.

    —Helen,13

    My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help.He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy that he can always give_her_a_hand.

    —Bruce,16

    My mother is a doctor.She is busy with her work every day,so she has little time to do the housework.In fact,she isn't good at doing it.So my father has to do most of the housework.Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.

    —Peter,15

     

     

    1Lily's father doesn't ________ at home.

    A. take out the rubbish   B. sweep the floor   C. clean the living room

    2How does Helen go to school?

    A. By bike.   B. By bus.   C. By car.

    3The underlined part “give her a hand” means “________” in Chinese.

    A. 闲逛   B. 帮助   C. 提高

    4Whose father does most of the housework?

    A. Lily's.   B. Helen's.   C. Peter's.

    5Which of the following is TRUE?

    A. Lily is one year older than Helen but one year younger than Peter.

    B. Helen's father wants to learn more about how to do the housework.

    C. Bruce's mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with the housework.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

    The New Year

    One New-year morning, Edward’s father gave him two dollars. He left the house happily. He wanted to buy some books. On the street, he saw a poor family, the father, mother and three children.,and they were shivering(颤抖).

    “Happy New Year!” Edward said to the man..He couldn’t understand English. But he pointed to his mouth. It seemed he was saying, “We have nothing to eat.”

    Edward understood., and he gave one dollar to the man, and the other to his wife.

    Their eyes were full of gratitude(感激)! They said something in their language. It probably meant, “Thanks a lot.”

    When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought.

      59 ,” said Edward, “I gave my money to some poor people. They seemed to be very hungry. I can buy my books until next New Year.”

    “My dear boy,” said his father, “Here are some books. . I saw you give the money to the poor family. Be ready to help the poor and every year will be a happy New Year to you.”

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、An old carpenter(木匠)was ready to retire. His boss was _______ to see the good worker go. He _______ the carpenter if he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, _______ his mind was not on his work any more.

    He used poor materials and worked on the house _______. When the carpenter finished his work, the boss _______ the front-door key to him. “This is your house,” he said, “A _______ for you.” What a surprise!

    What a _______! If he had known he was building his _______ house, he would have done it all differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.

    So it is with us. Sometimes we build our _______ carelessly. At important points we do not ____________ our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have caused. We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have ____________ to make it all over again.

    ____________ yourself as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it ____________. It is the only life you will ever build ____________ life is a do-it-yourself project.

    Your life today is the ____________ of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.

    【1】

    A.glad

    B.nervous

    C.ready

    D.sorry

    【2】

    A.asked

    B.talked

    C.added

    D.said

    【3】

    A.and

    B.or

    C.but

    D.so

    【4】

    A.carefully

    B.completely

    C.carelessly

    D.successfully

    【5】

    A.handed

    B.left

    C.sold

    D.threw

    【6】

    A.gift

    B.promise

    C.choice

    D.question

    【7】

    A.task

    B.luck

    C.shame

    D.gift

    【8】

    A.real

    B.expensive

    C.old

    D.own

    【9】

    A.house

    B.job

    C.life

    D.study

    【10】

    A.study

    B.work

    C.try

    D.enjoy

    【11】

    A.plan

    B.chance

    C.time

    D.pleasure

    【12】

    A.Remind of

    B.Hear of

    C.Think of

    D.Dream of

    【13】

    A.wisely

    B.peacefully

    C.rapidly

    D.carelessly

    【14】

    A.although

    B.because

    C.and

    D.so

    【15】

    A.talent

    B.choice

    C.result

    D.difference

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Chris经常参与志愿服务,他给你发来邮件,询问你参加志愿服务的情况。请你用英语回复一封邮件,介绍你参加过的一次志愿者活动,并谈谈你的感受。提示词语:children, bring, sing, join, wonderful

    提示问题:1. What volunteer work did you do?

    2. How did you feel?

    Dear Chris,

    I’m glad to tell you about the volunteer work I did. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 30

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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