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南京2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、阅读下面短文,将文中划线的句子译成汉语或英语。

    When you sit down with your family to eat a meal, do you ever wonder when and where people used chopsticks for the first time?

    1. It’s said that the first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. Since then, chopsticks have been widely used in many countries in Asia, such as China, Japan and Korea. 2. Today they are a symbol of Asian culture.

    Of Asian countries, Japan highlights (强调) the importance of chopsticks with a day to celebrate them. August 4 is named as Chopsticks Day in Japan.

    3. 筷子是由不同的材料制成的。The materials like bamboo and wood are common because they are easy to get. People also use bone (骨头) for chopsticks. 4. Even many valuable materials like silver can be used to make chopsticks.

    5. 在中国有很多关于筷子的餐桌礼仪。For example, never stick your chopsticks straight in your rice bowl. People think that is impolite to the host.

    【1】________________________________________________________

    【2】________________________________________________________

    【3】________________________________________________________

    【4】________________________________________________________

    【5】________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、We should be strict ______ ourselves ________ our studies.

    A. with, about B. about, about

    C. with, with D. about, with

     

  • 3、—Old habits die hard.

    —Yes. But if your father________ the drinking, he’ll feel much healthier.

    A.cut out

    B.check out

    C.bring out

  • 4、—Mom is too busy to help us finish the work.

    —That’s OK. Let’s do it by _______.

    A.herself B.myself C.itself D.ourselves

  • 5、This new kind of car is ________ dear. I don’t have ________ money.

    A.so much; much too

    B.much too; too much

    C.so much; too much

    D.too much; much too

  • 6、— ________ do you have an English party in your school?

    — Twice a year. All of us can have a great time at the party.

    A.How soon

    B.How often

    C.How many

    D.How long

  • 7、You can ask him again if you like, but it won’t make any ________ ­­­­­­­­­­— he’ll still say no.

    A.progress

    B.difference

    C.mistake

    D.decision

  • 8、do you go to work every day?

      By bike.

      A. What B. Who   C. How   D. When

  • 9、The radio is too loud. Please _________.

    A.turn down it

    B.turn it down

    C.turn it on

    D.turn on it

  • 10、They provided a lot of food and clothes for the children from Wenchuan.

    A. left ... for   B. gave ... to   C. protected ... from

  • 11、This kind of watch ________ in Italy.

    A.can buy

    B.be buy

    C.can be buy

    D.can be bought

  • 12、We will never forget the heroes lost their lives while fighting a forest fire.

    A. when B. who C. why

  • 13、  —Ann, are you hurrying out?

    —I __________ go now or I’ll be late for the meeting.

    A. must B. can

    C. needn’t   D. don’t have to

     

  • 14、—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?

    —Yes, I'm afraid we ________. That's the traffic rule.

    A.can B.may C.have to D.might

  • 15、---- ________ do you surf the Internet, Maria?

    ----Twice a week.

    A. How long   B. How often   C. How soon   D. How much

  • 16、—Wechat has changed people’s life in many ways.

    —________. We can use it to communicate with others easily.

    A.Completely

    B.Hardly

    C.Probably

    D.Exactly

  • 17、-What were you doing   it was raining.

    -I was reading a book.

    A. before   B. if   C. while   D. after

     

  • 18、— Dr. Smith, what should I do? I always can’t ________ at night.

    — Oh, you can try listening to some gentle music before bed.

    A.get weak

    B.get up

    C.fall asleep

  • 19、— It’s a pity we can just stay at home this summer.

    — When I graduated in 2019, I traveled to ________ European country on vacation and visited many attractive historical sites.

    A.an

    B.a

    C.the

    D./

  • 20、He goes to school by bus, but walks ________ after school.

    A.to home

    B.home

    C.his home

    D.the home

  • 21、---Tom fell off his bike and hurt his knee.

    ----____________.

    A. It’s great   B. That’s too bad.

    C. That funny   D. That’s a good idea.

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: What are you doing this afternoon?

    B: 【1】

    A: Would you like to play soccer with me?

    B: 【2】

    A: Why? What’s wrong?

    B: Nothing serious. It’s just because of the weather. 【3】

    A: Yes. Today the lowest temperature is 28℃, and the highest temperature is 39℃. But it’s OK for me. I can stand the heat.

    B: Really? I could hardly breathe when it’s very hot. 【4】

    A: If so, you should stay at home this afternoon. 【5】

    B: OK.

    A.Not much.

    B.Let’s play another day.

    C.It’s terribly hot today, right?

    D.What’s the weather like today?

    E.I’d love to, but I feel very tired.

    F.Don’t drink a lot of water when it’s hot.

    G.Hot weather always makes me tired and sleepy.

  • 23、Kate: Hi, Judy! I'm going swimming. Would you like to go with me?

    Judy: 1 look at my finger!

    Kate: Oh! 2

    Judy: I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes.

    Kate: That's terrible! 3

    Judy: No it's not a big deal. In fact, it's good for us to learn how to do chores.

    Kate: 4 doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves.

    Judy: You're right.

    Kate: 5

    Judy: I just try to do what I can, such as cleaning the room and taking out the rubbish.

    Kate: That's good enough. Take care!

    Judy: Thank you. Let's go swimming another time.

    Kate: OK.

    A.What do you usually help to do around the house?

    B.What's the matter?

    C.Sorry, I can't.

    D.Is it serious?

    E.Where did you go?

    F.I think so.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Just to tell you that you must return(归还) the four overdue (过期的) books.

    Title

    Writer

    Due (到期)

    Get Fit, Not Fat

    Mike May

    April 1

    Green Gables

    L.M. Montgomery

    April 2

    Whistle

    Mary Waylay Bey

    April 5

    Tombstones

    Gergg Felsen

    April 5

    Please return these books tomorrow. Maybe other people are waiting to read them. You can’t borrow other books before these books are back

    Ms Amy Brown

    May8,2011

    1Now, Peter Smith should return all the books on _________.

    A.April 1 B.April 5

    C.May 8 D.May 9

    2Peter Smith borrowed _________ on the same day.

    A.Whistleand Tombstones

    B.Green Gables and Get Fit, Not Fat

    C.Get Fit, Not Fat and Whistle

    D.Green Gables and Tombstones

    3From the notice, we learn that _________.

    A.Mrs Amy Brown is Peter Smith’s mother

    B.everyone wants to borrow the four books

    C.Mrs Amy Brown wants to borrow the four books herself

    D.Peter Smith can’t borrow other books before returning the four books

     

  • 25、“Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced disappointments my mother would say this to me.

    After I graduated from college in 2002, I decided to find a job in radio as a sports announcer (播音员). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.

    At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn’t hire (雇用) an inexperienced person and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon. There were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local sportsman to work for it. I applied for (申请) the job, but I was refused again.

    “Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Lowa. The program director, Peter, told me they had already hired an announcer.

    I left his office, and felt totally disappointed. While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone calling. It was Peter. “What do you know about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to broadcast (播报) an imaginary game. Pleased with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.

    On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words, “If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous (先前的) disappointment.”

    【1】After graduating from college, the writer ________.

    A.found a job in a radio station

    B.couldn’t find a job as a sports announcer

    C.was already experienced

    【2】________ first offered the writer a chance to work as an announcer.

    A.A kind lady

    B.A program director

    C.Her mother

    【3】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.A kind lady offered the writer a job at first.

    B.The writer’s parents were disappointed with her.

    C.Big stations usually hire experienced people.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The writer learned a lot from what her mother said.

    B.There was a radio-announcing job at college.

    C.The writer didn’t want to be a sports announcer at all.

    【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.Something happens because of the disappointment.

    B.You can find a job without any experience.

    C.Everything happens for the best.

  • 26、Young people should be enjoying the best time of their lives, but those in their twenties and thirties are in worse health than their parents, a British survey has found.

    Drinking too much, eating fast food and being short of exercise all have a bad influence on young people. As a result, the young are more likely to have headaches, catch colds or become stressed than their parents.

    According to the survey, those aged between 18 and 34 are three times more likely to catch colds than the older people. The following are the main reasons.

    The old people usually eat more healthily. More than four in ten old people eat five or more portions(份)of fruit or vegetables a day. It’s twice the number of the young men and women. Six in ten old people cook their own meals every day, compared to less than one third of the young people. Almost 10% of the young people admit that they eat fast food for every meal and 2% say they only eat at restaurants.

    The old people are also more likely to take a lot of exercise, 12% of them spend at least 30 minutes doing exercise each day. They are healthier. However, only 9% of the young do so.

    【1】The survey was made in .

    A.China

    B.Japan

    C.America

    D.the UK

    【2】According to the survey, the parents are less likely to than the young people.

    A.feel relaxed

    B.catch colds

    C.do exercise

    D.eat at home

    【3】Among the old people, about in 100 usually have meals at home.

    A.10

    B.30

    C.40

    D.60

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the survey?

    A.The young get headaches and colds more easily than the old.

    B.There are 2% of the young people who only eat at restaurants.

    C.80% of the young people eat a lot of fruit or vegetables a day.

    D.Nine in one hundred young people take exercise each day

  • 27、China has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are turning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional “hanfu”.

    As the government encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture, hanfu is getting more and more popular with teenagers. Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities. These shows bring us back to the Han dynasty (朝代). We learn more about the history, culture and beauty from them.

    Hanfu hasn’t been in the same style since the Han dynasty. However, this kind of clothes has something in common. They all have large soft robes (袍子), with sleeves that hang down to the knees, so the hands can’t be seen.

    In modern China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.

    “Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture,” said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter. “If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?”

    【1】What clothes does the passage talk about?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    【2】Hanfu is getting more and more popular because __________.

    A.China has accepted western fashion

    B.China has accepted western technology

    C.the government encourages traditional culture

    【3】Who are not hanfu lovers in China nowadays?

    A.History fans.

    B.Clothes fans.

    C.AI fans.

    【4】What does the underlined word “sleeves” mean?

    A.衣领

    B.衣袖

    C.拉链

    【5】According to Zhang Jun, he thinks __________.

    A.clothes are not the part of culture

    B.it’s not necessary for us to wear hanfu

    C.clothes help us understand our culture better

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、我的朋友李华是一位初中生。她有很多好习惯值得我学习。请根据所给信息和下面的柱状图,补全短文内容。每空不超过三个单词。

     

    Li Hua is my 【1】. She has a lot of good habits. Every day, she does exercise, 【2】 and reads books because she thinks they are 【3】 for her. Li Hua loves her family, and she sometimes helps with 【4】. Although she likes hanging out with her classmates, she 【5】 stays out late. I should learn from her.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、American people have the habit of saying “Thank you”when something kind is done for them or something polite is said to them, no matter how easy the thing is. This habit is learned by people of many____countries.

    You should say “Thank you”when someone____you the salt on the table, when someone walks aside to let you____in a corridor (走廊), when someone____ahead of you keeps the door open____you, when someone says your work is well____or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful.

    “Thank you”is____not only between strangers or new friends, but also between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell____children that they should say “Thank you”in answer to a kind word or act when they are only four____five years old. Perhaps that’s____almost everyone has got this habit.

    1A. others   B. another   C. other   D. else

    2A. puts   B. passes   C. carries   D. borrows

    3A. pass   B. jump   C. sing   D. dance

    4A. jumps   B. walks   C. sits   D. walking

    5A. to   B. with   C. for   D. on

    6A. made   B. done   C. built   D. doing

    7A. tell   B. said   C. to say   D. told

    8A. his   B. theirs   C. their’s   D. their

    9A. but   B. and   C. or   D. so

    10A. why   B. because   C. when   D. reason

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Bill有幸结识了一位外国朋友Peter,假如你是Bill,请根据表格内容,给你的笔友 Peter写一封email,以便更好地了解你。

    自我介绍

     

    姓名,年龄,外表,个性特征,生活方式,学习情况。

     

    兴趣爱好

     

    下棋,弹钢琴,打篮球------

     

    上次的假期经历及感受

     

    去北京游玩------

     

     

    要求:1.文章必须包括表中所有信息,可适当增加细节,但不要逐字翻译。

     2.根据需要可适当用上比较等级的句子。

     3.词数在80--100词左右,文章开头结尾已给出,你只需接着写,

    计入总词数。

     4.表达准确,条理清楚、语句连贯,文中不得出现真实的地名、班名

    和人名。

    Dear Peter,

    How’s it going? I’m glad to be your pen pal.Let me tell you something about myself.  

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    China is a great country for a visit.I hope you can come to China some day. I’m waiting for your coming!

    Best wishes!

    Yours,

    Bill

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题数 30

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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