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成都2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。

    【1】那位四十多岁的男子已经坚持写作二十年了。

    The man ______________________________________ writing for ten years.

    【2】由这件古乐器演奏的古典音乐听起来别有韵味。

    The classical music _____________________________ musical instrument sounds special.

    【3】 这个女孩在电影中表演很精彩,很多人都误认为她天生是个演员。

    The girl acted so well in the film  ____________________________actress by many people.

    【4】 当阳光照射到地球上时,它就被转换成热量和能量。

    When the sunshine falls on the earth, it ________________________________ and energy.

    【5】 请记住幸福绝不会取决于你的车值多少。

    Please remember happiness never __________________________________________.

    【6】在国内接受高水平的教育是可能的。

    It is possible _______________________________________________ at home.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、If we want to get good grades, we should think and _____more.

    A. believe   B. question   C. mind   D. stand

     

  • 3、If you work harder, you’ll have another______ to play the violin at a concert.

    A. sleep   B. chance

    C. mistake   D.problem

     

  • 4、The electric lamp ____ by Edison.

    A. was invented   B. is invented   C. was invent   D. invented

     

  • 5、—There are lots of cars and people on the street. You must drive ________.

    — Thank you!

    A.quickly             

    B.carefully

    C.clearly

    D.quietly

  • 6、Alan, stop ________ noise. Your grandfather is sleeping.

    A.making

    B.to make

    C.make

    D.made

  • 7、—Can you go to the zoo with me?

    I have to look after my little brother.

    A.Yes, I’d love to. B.Why not? C.Sorry,I can’t.

  • 8、—Would you like _______ to drink?

    —OK. A glass of watermelon juice, please.

    A.something sweet

    B.everything sweet

    C.sweet something

    D.sweet everything

  • 9、I don’t like him _________.

    A.more

    B.any

    C.more any

    D.anymore

  • 10、Excuse me! Can you tell me the way ________ the National Stadium?

    A.in

    B.or

    C.to

    D.from

  • 11、Look! Sonia looks worried. There must be ________ wrong with her.

    A.nothing

    B.something

    C.anything

    D.everything

  • 12、Please don’t cut down too many trees in the rainforests because it’s ________ the rules of nature.

    A.for

    B.against

    C.with

    D.without

  • 13、—May I go shopping with you, Mom?  

    —I’m afraid you _______. You’d better finish your homework first.

    A.should not B.can’t C.must not

  • 14、The poor woman lives _________.But she never feels ________.

    A.alone; lonely

    B.lonely; lonely

    C.alone; alone

    D.lonely; alone

  • 15、—What a ________! You must tidy up your room at once.

    —Sorry, Mum. I’ll do it now.

    A.pity

    B.mess

    C.way

  • 16、Shanghai is ________ than ________ city in China.

    A.large, any other

    B.larger, any

    C.larger, any other

    D.larger, the other

  • 17、---Look, the old man who is playing ________ guitar is ______ university teacher.

    ---Oh, how nice the music is!

    A. the ; an   B. /; an   C. the; a   D. / ; a

     

  • 18、Help yourself to    .

    A. some fish B. some fishes

    C. a fish D. the  fish

     

  • 19、The ________ on a speaker’s face can help you understand his meaning.

    A.conversation

    B.expression

    C.attention

  • 20、The policeman asked the little boy______

    A. where did he live

    B. where he lived

    C. where he lives

     

  • 21、一___________I come in Mr. King?

    -Yes. of course. Please sit down at your desk.

    A. May B. Must C. Can   D. Should

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话根据对话内容,选择方框内符合对话情景的句子使对话恢复完整。

    A: I’ve been learning English for a long time, but I still can’t speak English well. 1

    B: Take your time, Li Ming. Anyway, Rome wasn’t built in a day. In fact, you only need to practice before you can speak it well.

    A: 2

    B: That’s natural. 3Let me take something for example. You know, when people first learn to drive a car, they can’t do it well.

    A: I know what you mean.

    B: 4All you have to do is to practice and don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more mistakes you make, the faster you can learn English well.

    A: 5

    B: Just take your time. I am always glad to help.

    A How can I help you?

    B I really get frustrated.

    C It’s easy to say but hard to do.

    D But I often make mistakes in practice.

    E Learning English is like driving a car.

    F That happens to every language learner.

    G Do you ever speak to any native English speakers?

     

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: Hi, Jackie!1

    B: I want to be an actor.

    A: 2

    B: I'm going to an acting school.

    A:3

    B: After finishing high school. 4 What are you going to be when you grow up?

    A: It's hard to say. I want to be a singer but my parents don't agree with (同意) me.

    B: 5

    A: A doctor. But I'm not interested in medicine.

    B: Try to talk with your parents. Maybe they'll agree with you.

    A: I hope so.

     

    A. When are you going to start?

    B. What do you want to be when you grow up?

    C. Where are you going to work?

    D. What do they want you to be?

    E. What are you doing?

    F. How are you going to do that?

    G. What about you?

    A. When are you going to start?

    B. What do you want to be when you grow up?

    C. Where are you going to work?

    D. What do they want you to be?

    E. What are you doing?

    F. How are you going to do that?

    G. What about you?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   “What’s the name of the supermarket? I can’t remember right now.” Have you ever heard your grandparents ask questions like this sometimes? Usually, we think that older people’s memory becomes had because their brains get weak. But now a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Germany has a new idea. “The human brain works slower in old age,” says Michael Ramscar, the team’s lead scientist, “only because it has stored more information over time.” The findings are based on a series of computer tests related to learning and memory.

    Scientists had the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer “read” a small amount of data(数据),its performance on cognitive(认知)tests was similar to that of a young adult . But if the computer took in larger amounts of data, its performance was similar to that of an older adult. Often it was slower, but not because its processing ability had dropped. Rather, increased “experience” had caused the computer’s database to grow, giving it more data to process-which takes more time. This is similar to how old people process information.

    Imagine that one person knows just two people’s birthdays and can get them right each time he or she is asked. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people , but can only match the right person to the right birthday 9 times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person?

    “The larger the library you have in your head , the longer it usually takes to find a particular word,” Benedict Carey, a science reporter for The New York Times, wrote in an article about the study.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    1Why is the poor memory of elderly people mentioned at the beginning?

    A.To lead in the discussion of memory. B.To describe the way elderly people live.

    C.To express his or her care about the elderly. D.To draw the public attention to elderly people

    2How did the scientists prove (论证)the new idea?

    A.By telling stories. B.By doing experiments.

    C.Be making surveys. D.By listing others’ opinions.

    3What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

    A.The data. B.The brain. C.The computer. D.The information.

    4The example in Paragraph 3 shows ___________.

    A.Memorizing birthdays is easy B.the first person has a better memory

    C.Who has a better memory is uncertain D.the second person can memorize 10% birthdays

    5What does the text mainly tell us ?

    A.How computers process data. B.How to improve the memory.

    C.Old people can remember things easily. D.Much information makes the brain slower.

  • 25、Mr. Guppy was a very large man. He was not a giant (巨人), but he was much bigger than most men.

    Life was not easy for Mr. Guppy. He could hardly find clothes big enough. His feet were too large for most shoes.

    In buses, cars and trains, he could not stand up straight. So he chose to walk to work.

    At home, his bed was too short. Chairs were always too small.

    In fact, no matter (不论) where he went, Mr. Guppy had problems because of his size. These problems were so bad that Mr. Guppy stayed at home most of his free time.

    Then one day, a friend said, “You spend too much time at home. You should go out more. There’s a good movie at the theater.”

    “I can’t sit in theater seats,” Mr. Guppy said. “I’m too big.”

    “That is a small problem,” his friend said. “I’ll buy you two tickets. You can get them at the theater.”

    The friend sent money to the theater for two tickets. When the day came, Mr. Guppy put on his best clothes and went to the theater.

    “You have two tickets for me,” he said to the woman in the ticket office. “My name is Guppy.”

    “Oh, yes, Mr. Guppy,” the woman said. “Here you are, seats G4 and P12. I’m sorry, you and your friend can’t sit together because we are very full this evening.”

    Poor Mr. Guppy. He said thanks and walked out of the theater.

    【1】How did Mr. Guppy go to work?

    A.By bus.

    B.By car.

    C.On foot.

    【2】You can put the sentence “Life was easier at home.” at the end of _______.

    A.Paragraph 4

    B.Paragraph 5

    C.Paragraph 6

    【3】Why did Mr. Guppy’s friend buy two movie tickets?

    A.Because he wanted to watch two movies.

    B.Because he wanted Mr. Guppy to sit comfortably.

    C.Because he wanted to see the movie with Mr. Guppy.

    【4】Hearing what the woman in the ticket office said, Mr. Guppy must feel _______.

    A.sad

    B.excited

    C.scared

    【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

    A.Mr. Guppy’s favorite movie

    B.Mr. Guppy’s best friend

    C.Mr. Guppy’s problem

  • 26、Have you ever heard voices from the universe? What secrets lurk(潜藏)in the signals of pulsars(脉冲星)Y 16, 000 light-years from Earth? Our eyes may not be able to explore these distant mysteries.

    China’s Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope(望远镜)(FAST), commonly known as “Sky Eye”, the world’s largest single-aperture(单口径)radio telescope, officially opened to the world on March 31.

    The giant telescope is the size of 30 soccer fields. “Before FAST was put into use, China’s radio telescopes usually had a diameter of fewer than 50 meters,” said Wang Qiming, FAST’s chief technologist, “ FAST marks a huge leap(飞跃)forward” Not only is the telescope leading in size, but it’s also leading in terms of sensitivity(敏感度).

    FAST is about 2.5 times as sensitive as the second-largest telescope in the world, the Arecibo, Observatory in Puerto Rico, reported Shine, a Shanghai-based media platform. That is to say, if you make a phone call from the moon, it can detect the signal, according to CNR News.

    Since its completion in September 2016, it has found more than 300 pulsars(脉冲星)-objects thought to be rapidly rotating neutron(中子)stars that emits(发射)regular pulses(脉冲)of radio waves. To date, FAST has expanded(扩大)four times the volume of the space range that radio telescopes can effectively explore, which means that scientists can discover more unknown cosmic(宇宙的)phenomena(现象), according to Shine.

    Experts believe “Sky Eye” will surprise us in the future. “FAST has the potential(潜力)to detect signals from thousands of superior planets. Maybe aliens with much more advanced technologies live there,” Li Di, told China Daily.

    “TAST may well be the instrument(仪器)enabling great discoveries, perhaps even discoveries that will earn Nobel or other, significant prizes” Sheldon Glashow, winner of the 1979 Nobel Prize in Physics, told China Daily. He also has high expectations(期望)for FAST.

    Now “Sky Eye” has changed from “China’s eye” to the world’s eye”. About 10 percent of FAST’s observation(观测)time in the first year, roughly 450 hours(分配)to foreign scientists, said Li Di.

    “FAST provides astronomical(天文的)capabilities not available anywhere else in the world. Astronomers and physicists who need those capabilities will surely take advantage of China’s generosity in making the tools widely available, Joseph Taylor Jr., told China Daily.

    【1】What does the article tell us about FAST?

    A.It is about 2.5 times as large as Arecibo.

    B.It can “see” objects 30 million light- years away.

    C.It helped Chinese physicists win a Nobel Prize.

    D.It has been available to foreign scientists since March 31.

    【2】What has FAST allowed scientists to do?

    A.Send pulses of radio waves into the universe.

    B.Know more about pulsars in the universe.

    C.Answer phone calls from the moon. .

    D.Change the way neutron stars emit pulses.

    【3】What is the main purpose of the article?

    A.To compare FAST and Arecibo.

    B.To describe how FAST works.

    C.To introduce a new way to observe neutron stars.

    D.To inform readers of advantages and potential use of FAST.

  • 27、

    As a reader, I, as many other book lovers do, often leave with a long sigh after visiting a bookstore. The prices printed on book jackets keep reminding me how thin my wallet is.

    The price of books is now so high that I hesitate(犹豫) before buying a book I love. Many people feel the same way. But I remember that only a few years ago, when I was a college student, I bought several books almost every month, using what was left out of the living expenses sent by my parents, and that was not more than 200 yuan.

    But now that I am working and the money I earn is only used to support my own expenses, I find I can’t afford many good books.

    There is a saying, “Book lovers have no money, but rich people have no feelings for books.” This is exactly the case. Sometimes I wonder about who the books are published for, especially those books with beautiful hard covers.

    It is said that usually, the listed price is more than twice as much as the book’s cost and we can see high profits from selling books. But now there is a contradiction(矛盾). On one hand, readers who want to buy books aren’t able to, while on the other hand, publishers and sellers suffer from the large stock piles of unsaleable books being stored in their warehouses(仓库). This situation is also a disadvantage to intellectual property right protection(知识产权保护) because many books of bestsellers are sold at a lower price at some book stands.

    The key to resolving that problem is to cut the price to an acceptable level to both sellers and consumers.

    I wish sincerely that in the near future common readers like me could buy the books we want without worrying about the high prices too much.

    【1】The first paragraph of this article tells us that ________.

    A.the writer is one of those who can’t afford to buy books

    B.many readers are too poor to buy expensive books

    C.the prices of some books are too high

    D.all of the above

    【2】The writer ________ at college.

    A.was living a very simple life

    B.was very rich when studying

    C.often bought books when studying

    D.hesitated to buy anything but books

    【3】From the fifth paragraph, we can see ________.

    A.it’s no good for publishers and sellers if the prices are too high

    B.publishers should have set the prices of books high

    C.booksellers can hardly earn their living by selling books

    D.the high prices of books were set by many factors

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、短文填空

    阅读下列短文,根据短文语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    As we all know, Beijing opera(京剧) is the quintessence(国粹) of Chinese culture. But is it the only one treasure of our 1/'neɪʃ(ə)n/? Of course not! Chinese calligraphy(书法) is also the 2/praid/ of China. It has a very long history and there are lots of calligraphers, 3 as Wangxizhi, Qigong, Yanzhenqing, Zhaomengfu and so on.

    I think Wangxizhi is widely 4(know) to all of us. He had been very 5(interest) in calligraphy since his childhood. Every day he practiced 6(write). After that, he would 7 the writing brush(毛笔) and ink-stone() in the pool. After a considerable period of time, the water in the pool was blackened. And nowadays, it is said that the pool 8(remain) black.

    Chinese is our mother tongue. 9 not everyone can be a calligrapher, it’s our duty to learn and write it well. At the same time, we should try our best to learn English well to 10/spred/ Chinese calligraphy to the world.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Peter and Lisa are going to the sports hall. They want to watch a football match.

    They _________ the bus and get off at Sunflower Road Stop. They don’t know _________ to get to the sports hall, _________ they ask an old man for help.

    “Excuse _________, Grandpa. We want to go to the sports hall. Can you tell us the _________ to go there?” Peter asks.

    “Certainly. Go along Sunflower Road and _________ right into Maple Street. The sports hall is _________ opposite the second bus stop. It’s not very far. You will _________ it,” says the old man.

    The two kids _________ the old man and walk to the sports hall. They finally get there. The __________ will start in five minutes. They are so lucky.

    【1】

    A.fly

    B.ride

    C.take

    D.make

    【2】

    A.when

    B.what

    C.where

    D.how

    【3】

    A.so

    B.but

    C.before

    D.because

    【4】

    A.us

    B.me

    C.I

    D.we

    【5】

    A.club

    B.jam

    C.way

    D.question

    【6】

    A.learn

    B.try

    C.win

    D.turn

    【7】

    A.just

    B.still

    C.even

    D.often

    【8】

    A.ask

    B.leave

    C.receive

    D.find

    【9】

    A.carry

    B.thank

    C.visit

    D.look

    【10】

    A.film

    B.card

    C.match

    D.picnic

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、书面表达

    请以“My Trip”为题,根据以下要求,写篇短文,根据个人经历,记叙你的一次旅行

    要求:

    1.记叙的内容可以包括:旅行地点、交通方式、天气、旅游景点、特色食物及风土人情等;

    2.文中不可出现真实入名校名及其他相关信息;

    3.不少于70词。

    提示: When and where did you go?  Who did you go with? 

    What did you do there? How did you feel about the trip?

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类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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