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合肥2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、默写下列短语。

    【1】独自消磨时光_________________

    【2】和……打一架_________________

    【3】和……竞争_________________

    【4】相互_________________

    【5】删除;删去_________________

    【6】各种各样的_________________

    【7】比较;对比_________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Let’s go and have a rest,   we?

    A. do B. shall C. haven’t D. will

  • 3、I’m afraid that she has too much trouble _____ his room.

    A.found B.finding C.find D.to find

  • 4、— Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.?

    — I’m afraid we ________. The train won’t leave until 10 a.m..

    A.can’t

    B.needn’t

    C.mustn’t

    D.shouldn’t

  • 5、—________are you going to ________ when you grow up?

    —I think I want to be a pianist.

    A.What, be

    B.What, doing

    C.How, be

    D.How, doing

  • 6、(2019邢台市桥西区二模)Your advice is very  ________ to me. I'm sure our activity will be more meaningful.

    A.terrible B.peaceful C.impossible D.valuable

  • 7、— How often do you go skateboarding?

    — ________. I haven’t learnt it yet.

    A.Never

    B.Sometimes

    C.Seldom

    D.Always

  • 8、---Would you like some bread?

    ---________. I am full.

    A. Yes, please   B. No, thanks

    C. I don’t like    D. Sorry

     

  • 9、His grandpa lives________  in the countryside, but he never feels________.

    A.lonely; alone B.alone; alone C.alone; lonely D.lonely; lonely

  • 10、Students should spend free time ________ so that they can put each minute to good use.

    A.wisely

    B.simply

    C.easily

    D.quickly

  • 11、If you give up now, you cannot get ________ but a result of failure. So keep on doing.

    A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything

  • 12、You need ________ sorry to him because it's your fault.

    A.saying

    B.to say

    C.to tell

    D.tell

  • 13、Not only I but also he ________ Hainan before.

    A.has been to

    B. have been to

    C. has gone to

    D. have gone to

  • 14、—Never give up! I am sure you will succeed.

    —But I don't know ________.

    A.how can I improve my English B.what should I do first

    C.how I can improve my English D.what I can deal with my English

  • 15、The little girl ________ trees in the West Hill with her parents last Sunday.

    A. planted   B. plants   C. will plant   D. has planted

  • 16、Everyone will get old one day. Please speak to the old ________ and care for them.

    A.quickly B.loudly C.politely D.seriously

  • 17、His first speech made a strong ________ on his audience.

    A.expression

    B.impression

    C.appearance

    D.information

  • 18、People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China.

    A.symbol

    B.dream

    C.wonder

    D.rule

  • 19、A key ring is used __________ holding the keys.

    A.to B.in C.for D.with

  • 20、请判断哪一组全是开音节。

    A. five kite bike   B. bad cat egg   C. his bag cup

     

  • 21、Tommy decided _______ a computer.

    A.buy B.to buy C.bought D.buying

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

    A: Welcome to “Teenage Today”. This morning, we’re going to talk about our favorite scientists. Okay, it’s time for our first call. 【1】

    B: Hello. My name is Wang Ping.

    A: Hi, Wang Ping, welcome! 【2】

    B: Yuan Longping. He was a great scientist.

    A: That’s true.

    B: He solved the rice problem not only in China, bur also around the world. We should thank him.

    A: 【3】

    B: Besides his great work in improving rice, he had a lot of hobbies. He played the violin very well and he was also good at swimming.

    A: You know a lot about him. 【4】

    B: Yes. I love Grandpa Yuan very much. I want to study agriculture(农业) when I grow up. Just like him.

    A: That’s great. 【5】 Although he left us, he should be remembered forever.

    A.All of us miss Grandpa Yuan.

    B.Hello, who is calling?

    C.I agree with you.

    D.Is this your first time to be here?

    E.What do you think of him?

    F.Who is your favorite scientist?

    G.You are really a big fan of him.

  • 23、

    AMorning. 1?

    BYes, please. I want to join your club.

    AWe have three clubs—the sports club, the music club and the art club. 2?

    BI want to join the music club.

    AMusic club3?

    BNo, I can't.

    AWell, 4

    BI can play the guitar.

    AI see. 5?

    BMy name is Dave Smith.

    AThank you very much.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Rice is a kind of grass. There are more than 7,000 kinds of rice in the world. There are two ways to grow rice. Some rice grows in dry soil(土壤) and most rice grows in wet soil.

    The coffee plant is really a small tree with fine leaves. On many modern(现代的) farms, farmers grow coffee plants under the sun.

    The orange tree is beautiful. It has a lot of green leaves. The small white flowers smell nice. In English, orange is both a fruit and a color.

    【1】There are ________ ways to grow rice.

    A.2

    B.3

    C.5

    D.7

    【2】On modern farms, farmers grow coffee plants ________.

    A.under big trees

    B.in wet soil

    C.under the sun

    D.in dry soil

    【3】What color is the flower of the oranges?

    A.White

    B.Blue

    C.Green

    D.Orange

  • 25、What do you dream of doing in the future? We did a survey about jobs that students are going to do when they grow up. 100 students at the Hill School gave their answers. Here are the results.

    35% of the students hope to be famous stars. Some of them like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports, so they would like to be basketball or football players.

    30% of the students are going to be IT engineers. They think the job must become more and more popular, because the computer and the Internet are changing our life and making our life easier. People can do lots of things on the computer with the Internet, such as shopping and communicating with others.

    15% of them hope to be scientists. They decide to try their best to study and they want to make our country stronger and better.

    10% of the students plan to start their own businesses (公司). Then they can have more time to do what they want to do and maybe they will make much money one day.

    There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as doctors, teachers and drivers. The last ten students decide to choose these jobs.

    It’s great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may come true.

    【1】What are the most popular job according to the 100 students?

    A.Stars.

    B.IT engineer.

    C.Scientists.

    【2】How many students hope to be IT engineers in the future?

    A.Thirty-five percent.

    B.Thirty percent.

    C.Fifteen percent.

    【3】Why do some students plan to start their own businesses?

    A.Because they are interested in making money.

    B.Because they don’t want to follow others’ orders.

    C.Because they can have more time to do something they like.

  • 26、Welcome to Li’s Dumpling House. After a day’s work or study, I think you may be hungry now. And it is a good place for all of you to come. There’re different kinds of delicious dumplings here.

    We also have sweet and sour pork with pineapple (菠萝), beef with onions and special fish head. We have a few other dishes like vegetable salad, fruit salad and tomatoes with sugar. If you order four dishes, we’ll send you free soup. If you order six dishes, we’ll send you a glass of free fruit juice. Our restaurant is clean and quiet. You can also ask for a room by phone before you come here. Our telephone number is 295-6888. Our restaurant is open from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day.

    【1】What can’t you eat in this restaurant?

    A.Beef with onions.

    B.Vegetable salad.

    C.Special fish head.

    D.Hamburgers with mutton.

    【2】How can we have the free soup if we’re eating in the restaurant?

    A.Order the special fish head.

    B.Order the tomatoes with sugar.

    C.Order four dishes.

    D.Order some dumplings.

    【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.The restaurant has sweet and sour pork with apples.

    B.You can have a glass of free juice if you order six dishes.

    C.The restaurant is clean and quiet.

    D.You can ask for a room before you go there.

  • 27、Qingming Festival (Tomb Sweeping Day) is a traditional Chinese festival for families to pay respect(尊敬) to their ancestors. People visit their ancestors’ grave sites and offer food, drinks and flowers. The festival falls on April the fourth this year. There are some Chinese poems that offer clues to Chinese history and culture through ancient expressions. Here we look at one of the classic poems in the history of Chinese literature:

    In China, around the time of Qingming Festival, there is more rain. The poet is traveling far away from home on these rainy days. The rain and lonely walks lead to the separation of the soul and body, which adds a sad mood to this poem.The writer, Du Mu describes a rainy scene in a village in the first two lines. Then in the last two lines, the poet wants to find a place to take a rest, drink some wine(酒) and get rid of the sad mood. Where can I find a good tavern? In the last line, a cowherd points to a direction, which vividly depicts(生动描绘) two people looking far ahead on the rainy day.

    Mourning Day

    Drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day,

    The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.

    Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours?

    A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers.

    (Translated by Xu Yuanchong, Chinese translator)

    In this poem, Du Mu presents a village with apricot flowers around as the direction of the tavern. He doesn’t describe its details on a rainy day but leaves it to the readers’ imagination.

    Qingming is not only a sad festival, but can also be a happy time for people to enjoy the spring and get closer to nature in an outing. Trees are green and flowers are blooming, so it’s a good time to be outside.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    【1】The Chinese title of this poem is ________.

    A.《清明》

    B.《咏柳》

    C.《春望》

    D.《秋思》

    【2】The weather on Qingming Festival is always ________.

    A.snowy

    B.windy

    C.cold

    D.rainy

    【3】The writer wants to find a place to ________.

    A.make friends

    B.eat some food

    C.drink some wine

    D.buy a raincoat

    【4】A cowherd may means ________.

    A.a boy sits on the cow

    B.a place where the cow lives

    C.a person who herds the cow

    D.a place where the cow eats grass

    【5】We can ________ on Qingming Festival according to the writer.

    A.offer food, drinks and flowers to old people

    B.pay respect to our ancestors and enjoy the spring

    C.feel sad all day and drink some wine with family

    D.find a beautiful place with a lot of flowers around

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母己给)

    Zhang Ming, a college graduate from Shandong, created a 9-page “WeChat Guide”. With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide e1 how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang made the guide for his parents. “My parents are getting old. They need an easy way to learn how to use technology,” he said.

    Zhang’s experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learn about new technologies, i2computers, mobile Internet and social media, from their children, according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2017.

    Parents u3to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers.

    The c4of the roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology, says Zhou Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generations. T5, in the age of information, it’s possible that children know more than their parents do.

    According to the China Internet Network Information Center, 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are u6the age of 30. The younger generation usually acts as a link between their family and the new environment. But when they teach their parents new techonolgies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, noted Zhou.

    In Zhang Ming’s eyes, teaching his parents about WeChat brings him c7 to his parents. “People communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out?” said Zhang.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

    Did you try a “Happy Meal”? It is a famous boxed meal in a fast food _________ McDonald’s. In a Happy Meal there is _________ a hamburger, some fruits, milk and a cute toy. Of all the things in the box, children like the _________ best. Every year millions of children go to buy a Happy Meal just to _________ the toys.

    But Happy Meal lovers will get something _________ this year. From January 9, all the McDonald’s will not put toys in Happy Meals in the US. They will put _________ in it. While eating their hamburgers, children will _________ one of the four famous stories: If You Give a Mouse a Cookie, Big Nate: In a Class by Himself, Pete the Cat and His Magic Sunglasses and Flat Stanley Goes Camping. In a news report McDonald’s says they _________ to give out more than 17 million copies to children in the country in the coming two weeks.

    McDonald’s is sure that this will give families and children more _________ time. The restaurant is giving children both food and something _________ for their life.

    【1】

    A.restaurant

    B.factory

    C.supermarket

    D.library

    【2】

    A.still

    B.usually

    C.really

    D.only

    【3】

    A.toy

    B.hamburger

    C.milk

    D.fruit

    【4】

    A.catch

    B.collect

    C.find

    D.make

    【5】

    A.delicious

    B.beautiful

    C.different

    D.colourful

    【6】

    A.gifts

    B.toys

    C.candies

    D.books

    【7】

    A.tell

    B.enjoy

    C.write

    D.share

    【8】

    A.remember

    B.choose

    C.plan

    D.learn

    【9】

    A.sleeping

    B.eating

    C.playing

    D.reading

    【10】

    A.comfortable

    B.free

    C.important

    D.safe

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、书面表达

    请以“My best friend”为题,根据下列要点提示写一篇英语作文:

    1Jack, 14岁,阳光中学(Sunshine Middle School)七年级一班。他高而强壮。

    2.他喜欢运动,他是校篮球队的成员。

    3. 他很少吃汉堡,因为……(至少一点)。

    4.他家附近有一个购物中心。他经常在那儿购物。他认为它是一个会见朋友和玩乐的好地方。

    5.他最喜欢的节日是春节,因为……(至少一点)。

    6.他每天总是过得很愉快。

    注意:

    1.词数不少于80词。

    2.短文须包括所有要点内容,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺。

    My best friend

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 30

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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