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北屯2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Mrs. Brown is thirsty for a big house with a beautiful garden and a swimming pool.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—I wonder ________.

    —For about twenty years.

    A.how long did she marry her husband B.how long has she been married to her husband

    C.how long she has been married to her husband D.how long she married her husband

  • 3、It is reported that the bush fire ________ in serious economic losses in that country so far.

    A.result

    B.is resulting

    C.would result

    D.has resulted

  • 4、— How was your May Day, John?

    — Not bad. I visited many places of interest. What about you? Could you tell me ________?

    A.what places you have been to

    B.if you visit your grandparents

    C.who did you spend the holiday with

    D.that you watched a football match

  • 5、It’s hot in the room. I want to open the door. Do you _____ it?

    — Certainly not.

    A.like B.mind C.think D.afraid

  • 6、I don't know if my brother   here tomorrow.If he   ,I'll call you.

    A.comes;comes B.will come;comes C.comes;will come D.will come;will come

  • 7、All the students were reading ________ they heard a man ________ “Amazing!”.

    A.when; shouting B.while: shouted C.when; to shout

  • 8、—When shall I hand in my report?

    —As soon as it ________.

    A.will be finished

    B.is finished

    C.will finish

    D.finishes

  • 9、We _________ learn from him, since he is not a model student.

    A.can’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.needn’t

    D.shouldn’t

  • 10、It's summer now. The weather is getting .

    A.higher and higher

    B.lower and lower

    C.hotter and hotter

    D.colder and colder

  • 11、The music is fantastic and it is well worth __________.

    A.listening

    B.to listen to

    C.being listened

    D.listening to

  • 12、— Bob won the tennis match yesterday.

    — I’m not ________ that. He trains very hard.

    A. tired of B. proud of C. surprised at D. pleased with

  • 13、The Chinese people here always have a party_______ the Chinese New Year.

    A.celebrate B.to celebrate C.celebrating D.celebrates

  • 14、—Can Jane play the guitar?

    —No, she can't, but she ________ .

    A.can sing

    B.can play the guitar

    C.can’t sing

    D.can’t play the guitar

  • 15、My ________ sister is 3 years ________ than me.

    A.older, older B.older, elder C.elder, elder D.elder, older

  • 16、—How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake?

    —Two bags.

    A.bananas

    B.yogurt

    C.coffee

    D.tea

  • 17、Is your brother good ________ Chinese?

    A.in

    B.at

    C.for

    D.of

  • 18、(2020原创)Jack invited his friends ________ a football game. But they refused.

    A.watch B.to watch C.watched D.watching

  • 19、—Thinking creatively and trying bravely are very important to young people.

    —________. They’re valuable qualities.

    A.Great

    B.That’s all right

    C.Exactly

    D.You’d better not

  • 20、No matter ________ happens, you know that I will always be there to help you.

    A.which B.what C.how

  • 21、All the children like the teachers_______ can understand them.

    A. What   B. Which   C. Who

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、用适当的单词补全对话

    A: Oh, what happened to you?

    B: Nothing 【1】.

    A: But I think it is serious for you to be in 【2】.

    B: Oh, I just injured my arms.

    A: Well, how did it happen?

    B: This morning I was walking down the street near our factory when I found a house on fire (着火). The door, the windows and everything in the house were burning. People stood in front of the house, not knowing what to do. The hot air and heavy smoke 【3】 them out, but I heard someone crying inside in a weak voice.

    A: What did you do then?

    B: I got myself all wet with some water and rushed into the house.

    A: Did you get 【4】 out?

    B: Yes. It was a little girl. She was then given 【5】 aid. When the fire was put out, I found my arms injured.

  • 23、A: Hi, Jack! The entrance exam to senior high school is coming. I feel a bit nervous.

    B: So do I. 【1】 We’ll graduate from junior high school soon.

    A: I have the same feeling as you. Oh, did you see the news about the 2016 Olympics on TV last night?

    B: 【2】 You know, I am busy with the exam these days.

    A: 【3】

    B: But my father said he would take me to see the games. I think I’ll know better about it.

    A: Have you ever been to Brazil (巴西)?

    B: No, but my father has been there before.

    A: Sounds great. By the way, 【4】

    B: We’ll take a plane there. It’s much safer and faster. 【5】

    A: Of course. I will go to see it, too.

    B: Great!

    A: Oh, it’s time to go to bed. Good luck with your exam.

    B: You, too! Bye!

    A: Bye!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Look closely at your hands. Are they clean? It doesn’t matter how many times you wash your hands, microbes(微生物) still stay on them. But don’t worry. Most microbes don’t harm(伤害) you.

    In a scientific magazine, a scientist, Noah introduces(介绍) the new use of the microbes on our hands: to catch the criminal(罪犯). Everyone has his own microbes on the hands. That is to say, if you and your best friend were able to see all the microbes on your hands, your hands probably would look different. Some microbes only show up on your hands while others live only on your friend’s hands.

    When you work on a computer, you leave the microbes from your hands on the keyboard. The scientists can easily tell the owner of the keyboard by looking at the microbes on it. Even if you don’t leave your fingerprints(指纹) behind, your microbes may give you away.

    Noah says, “You can only clean a fingerprint, but you can’t do that to the microbes by wiping(擦除) it off.” He says that scientists have a lot more work to do before the microbe is really used to find criminals.

    根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。

    【1】After you wash your hands carefully, there will be no microbes.

    【2】Scientists say microbes on the hands can be used to catch the criminals.

    【3】Everyone has the same microbes on the hands.

    【4】After using the keyboard, the microbes will stay on it.

    【5】Microbes can be used right now without doing more work.

  • 25、It’s David’s mother’s birthday today. David wants to buy a nice present (礼物) for his mom. His father gives him $2 a week from the beginning (开始) of August. Now he has $18! At a clothes store he sees a good hat. It is only $12. That’s cheap and he can buy it. He buys the hat and puts it in a red box. Then he takes it home. It’s 6:00 p.m. and his mom comes back (回来). David gives the box to his mother and says, “Happy birthday to you, Mom!” When she sees the hat, she is very happy. David and his dad are very happy too.

    【1】What does David buy for his mother?

    A.A hat.

    B.A box.

    C.A sweater.

    D.A T-shirt.

    【2】How much money (钱) does David have after he buys the hat?

    A.$18.

    B.$16.

    C.$6.

    D.$7.

    【3】The underlined word “cheap” means (划线单词的意思是) ________.

    A.耐用的

    B.便宜的

    C.可爱的

    D.时尚的

    【4】We can know that ________.

    A.David doesn’t know his father’s birthday

    B.David’s father let him buy a present for his mother

    C.David can get 8 dollars from his mother every month

    D.David’s mother likes her birthday present

  • 26、Health is very important to everyone and we all want to keep healthy. But in a world full of junk food(垃圾食品)it is not very easy to do so. Now let me tell you some useful ways to keep healthy.

    First, we should eat right kinds of food. As we all know, eating lots of fruit and vegetables is good for our health, because they are rich in fiber and low in fat. A cup of milk a day can help make us healthy, too. And we shouldn't eat too much meat or candy, because too much meat may make us fat and too many candies may be bad for our teeth. And don't drink too much coffee.

    Second, we should eat in a right way. We can't eat too little or too much. That can make us sick. And we must have meals three times every day on time, too.

    It's necessary(必要的)for us to have right food and healthy eating habits.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

    1The writer tells us ____ ways of keeping healthy.

    A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4

    2Why are fruit and vegetables good for our health?

    A. Because they are delicious.

    B. Because they are sweet.

    C. Because they are cheap.

    D. Because they're rich in fiber and low in fat.

    3The underline word "sick" means

    A. 生病的 B. 烦闷的 C. 可爱的 D. 重要的

    4To keep healthy, we should   .

    A. eat all kinds of fruits B. drink milk three times a day

    C. eat in a right way D. eat four times a day

    5What can we drink every day according to the writer?

    A. Cola. B. Milk. C. Tea. D. Coffee.

  • 27、(题文)Thumbs Down to Texting (屈指发短信)

    Do you have a mobile phone? Do you send text messages to your friends and family?

    Text messaging or “texting” is becoming very popular. But, scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems with our hands. Be careful! Too much texting can cause swelling in our thumbs. Our thumbs were not made for pushing small buttons, over and over . Scientists call this problem RSI. We spoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson, who treats many sick people with RSI. She says we need to see how much time we are spending in typing text messages. If we are spending more than 10-15 minutes at once, we could have problems in the future.

    As mobile phones develop, they are getting smaller with buttons closer together. Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons. Using a computer keyboard and playing video games can cause the same problem. So more and more people could find themselves with RSI. Among them, most are university students and teenagers, as they do not know the risks of spending so much time using computer, video games and mobile phones. If we don't do something about this, too many young people could grow up in terrible pain.

    根据短文内容,完成下列小题。

    1】(小题1What is becoming very popular now?

    2】(小题2Does the word “once” mean “one time” in the second passage?

    3】(小题3What kind of people are easier to have the problem of RSI?

    4】(小题4What can also cause RSI except texting?

    5】(小题5Which is easier to cause the problem of RSI, using smaller mobile phones or larger ones?

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.

    Anxiety is the appropriate emotion when the personal terror – of a volcano, an arrow, a stab(刺伤) in the back and other disasters, all directed against one’s self – d1.

    The kind of world that produces anxiety is actually a world of relative s2, a world in which no one feels that he himself is facing sudden death. The anxiety exists as an uneasy state of mind, in which one has a feeling that something unspecified(不具体的) and indeterminable may go wrong. If the world seems to be going well, this produces anxiety – for good times may end. If the world is going badly – it may get w3. Anxiety tends to be without f4; the anxious person doesn’t know whether to blame himself or other people. He isn’t sure whether it is the current year of the administration or a change in climate or the atom bomb that is to blame for this undefined sense of unease.

    It is clear that we have developed a society which depends on having the right amount of anxiety to make it work. W5 we agree that too much anxiety is harmful to mental health, we have come to rely on anxiety to push us into seeing a doctor about a symptom which may indicate cancer, into checking up on that old life insurance policy which may have out-of-date terms in it, into having a conference with our child’s teacher even though his report card looks all right.

    People who are anxious enough keep their car insurance up, have the brakes checked, don’t take a drink when they have to drive. People who are too anxious either r6 to go into cars – and so complicate the ordinary course of life – or drive so tensely and carefully that they help avoid accidents. People who aren’t anxious enough take their c7, which increases the terrible accidents of the roads.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、On my 21st birthday, my mom gave me a pair of bangles(手镯). These family _______ were given to my mom by my grandma. The bangles were _______, for those stones on the bangles were in the shape of leaves and birds.

    I _______ the bangles carefully and found one of them had its stones out. I wanted to get it _______ and went out. However, when I got to the shop I found I had _______ the bangles. I felt very sad.

    I _______ the city soon after, but the memory of the bangles _______ troubled me. Twenty years later, I was again in the city. One day, I saw a young salesgirl _______ the same bangles as I had lost, so I asked her _______ she got them. She said, “They are the best gift from my father, and they carry good memory between us. Do you know them?” “They look just the same as ________!” I replied. Then I told her the ________ about the bangles. Hearing what I said, she felt ________. She hesitated(犹豫)for a while and started taking off her bangles. I stopped her and said, “They should ________ you. I know the ________ of losing things given by the loved ones.”

    I lost my valuable gift, but I passed ________ down to others. That was the real meaning of the bangles.

    【1】

    A.promises

    B.dreams

    C.treasures

    D.traditions

    【2】

    A.special

    B.perfect

    C.common

    D.modern

    【3】

    A.looked for

    B.looked at

    C.looked up

    D.looked after

    【4】

    A.finished

    B.cleaned

    C.repaired

    D.broken

    【5】

    A.beaten

    B.forgotten

    C.broken

    D.lost

    【6】

    A.thanked

    B.left

    C.loved

    D.missed

    【7】

    A.even

    B.also

    C.still

    D.only

    【8】

    A.wearing

    B.introducing

    C.selling

    D.cleaning

    【9】

    A.why

    B.if

    C.when

    D.how

    【10】

    A.yours

    B.mine

    C.hers

    D.theirs

    【11】

    A.story

    B.secret

    C.price

    D.report

    【12】

    A.calm

    B.proud

    C.sorry

    D.scared

    【13】

    A.connect with

    B.try on

    C.pay for

    D.belong to

    【14】

    A.danger

    B.pain

    C.luck

    D.duty

    【15】

    A.happiness

    B.purpose

    C.interest

    D.trust

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、假设你是Mary,你的朋友Rose想从北京到你居住的海滨城市来旅游。下面是一张示意图和你给她发的E-mail(电子邮件),告诉她怎样到你家,并且告诉她每天都能步行去海滨玩请把邮件补充完整。

     

    Dear Rose,

      I'm very glad you are coming to visit me. Now I will tell you how to get to my__1_ . After you get off the___2____ at the station, you can ___3___ a number 8 bus to Yingbin Road. The bus stop is near my home. Or you can take a taxi(出租车)if you like. That's much easier.

      By the way, it's not very far ___4_____ my home to the beach(海滨). So we can go there ___5____ every day. I hope you will have a good time here. Write to me soon.

       Best wishes,

       Mary

     

     

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类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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