鄂州2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、从我还是个孩子时起， 我就拥有这把吉他了。（翻译句子）

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2、 He used to __________ in a small village, but now he has been used to __________ in the big city.

A. live; living    B. live; live

C. living; living   D. living; live

3、—Can I help you, Sir?

—Yes, please. I am ____ a blue T-shirt.

A．looking up

B．looking for

C．looking after

D．looking through

4、Not only I but also my parents ________ crazy about DIY.

A．am

B．is

C．be

D．are

5、—Mom, I have tried it many times but still didn't succeed.  I really want to give up.

—My dear son, I believe that as long as you have a strong_______your dream will come true one day.

A.wish B.will C.feeling D.order

6、All of us think her singing style is ________ Na Ying’s.

A．useful for

B．similar to

C．good for

D．full of

7、/ai /

A. write   B. April   C. history

8、The children _____ to be eating something in the room.

A.seemed B.saw C.felt D.stayed

9、—Jack, did you enjoy your trip to Guilin?

—Of course! Look at the photos. They will show you________ .

A．how is the trip like

B．what is the trip like

C．how the trip is like

D．what the trip is like

10、Too many people want to attend the meeting, so we must _________ the number of them.

A．raise

B．collect

C．limit

D．donate

11、Mount Qomolangma is 8,848 meters _______ and the Yellow River is about 5,400 kilometers_______.

A．long; high

B．high; long

C．long; wide

D．tall; long

12、Traveling by underground is ________ than by bus.

A．more quick

B．more quickly

C．more quicker

D．quicker

13、—Mom, ________ I eat the sandwiches now?

—No. You must set the table first.

A．must

B．may

C．should

D．need

14、— Do you like chicken?

— No, I don’t like it _________.

A.very B.very much C.a lot D.at all

15、（题文）－Is Jim's birthday on May 22nd?

－________.It's on August 22nd.

A. Yes,it is   B. No.it isn't   C. Yes,he is   D. No.he isn’t

16、I’m afraid of the food is delicious at the restaurant, but the service seems           .

A.good B.well C.poor D.badly

17、_______ 19th CPC National Congress(中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会) was held on 18 October. It was _______ big success.

A. The; /   B. The; a   C. /; the   D. /; /

18、The film Water Sate Bridge came out in China ________ March 12, 2022.

A．on

B．in

C．at

19、This year marks the 140th anniversary (周年) of the Chinese writer Lu Xun’s birth. ________ articles are in the textbooks for Chinese classes.

A．He

B．His

C．Him

20、—What should I do when I can’t ________ a difficult situation?

—Just believe in yourself and keep trying.

A．come up with

B．try out for

C．get out of

D．get into

21、We like eating _____ in China.

A. dumplings, rices and noodles

B. dumpling, rice and noodle

C. dumplings, rice and noodles

D. dumpling,rice and noodles

22、阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

S—saleswoman（售货员） B—Mrs. Brown

S: 【1】

B: I want a skirt for my daughter.

S: These skirts are for girls. 【2】

B: She likes green.

S: Look! 【3】

B: It is very nice, but it’s a little short. Do you have a big one?

S: Yes. 【4】

B: It looks nice, too. 【5】

S: 50 yuan.

B: That’s fine. I’ll take it.

23、A: What is Tom doing?

B: 【1】.

A: He never goes to bed so early. 【2】?

B: He doesn’t feel well and he has a sore throat.

A: 【3】?

B: No. I took his temperature and it was normal.

A: What did he do today?

B: 【4】. He is a volunteer, you know.

A: It’s kind of him to help homeless people, but he should look after himself well, too.

B: I agree. If Tom doesn’t feel well tomorrow, 【5】?

A: Let’s take him to the hospital if that happens.

24、

Little Women

When Mrs. March came home and heard the story, she said to Amy, “How could you do that? Those were stories Jo hoped to get printed in the newspaper.” Amy began to realize what a terrible thing she had done and started to cry. Later, she asked Jo to forgive（原谅）her. But Jo answered, “I’ll never forgive you!”

The next day, Jo went out to skate with Laurie. Meg told Amy to follow Jo and do something nice while she was glad. So Amy went to the river and started skating, too. Jo turned away when she saw her.

“The ice in the middle is not safe!” Called Laurie. “Stay near the edge（边缘）.”

Jo heard the warning, but Amy didn’t. She skated to the middle of the river. Suddenly, the ice cracked. Amy fell through the ice with a loud cry. Jo and Laurie pulled Amy out and quickly took the scared girl home.

Mother wrapped（包）Amy in quilts. She soon fell asleep. Then Jo asked her mother, “Are you sure she’ll be okay?” “Yes, it’s a good thing you got her home so quickly.”

“Thanks to Laurie. Oh, it’s my fault! I became angry so easily. Why can’t I be more like you?” “I get angry every day,” said Mrs. March. “But I’ve learned to hide it. I don’t allow all of those angry words to leave my mouth. You’ll learn to do the same one day.”

Jo began to cry. This made Amy open her eyes and smile. Her smile hit Jo straight in the heart. They hugged one another. ________

【1】What probably happened before Mrs. March came home?

A．Amy burned Jo’s notebook.

B．Amy already knew she did wrong.

C．Amy fell through the ice when skating.

【2】Which of the following means the same as the underlined word “cracked” ?

A．He cracked me on the head with a ruler.

B．Dave fell off the bike and cracked a bone（骨头）in his arm.

C．I couldn’t hear you because thunder（雷声）cracked overhead.

【3】What did Jo mean by saying “Why can’t I be more like you?”

A．She can’t be like her mom.

B．She regretted taking Amy to skate.

C．She regretted being angry with Amy.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Amy went skating for fun.

B．Jo enjoyed writing stories.

C．Amy skated to the middle of the river to catch Jo’s attention.

【5】Which is the best for “________” in the last paragraph?

A．Everything was gone and admired.

B．Everything was finished and thanked.

C．Everything was forgiven and forgotten.

25、A wearable assistance device (可穿戴辅助设备) for swimmers who are totally or partially blind was invented by a group of students in Greece.

The device, which is fixed on a swimming cap, has a set of sensors that can tell the swimmer (who is wearing it) about his or her location (位置) in the pool, and their arrival at the end of swimming for the turn or the finish. Besides this, the device includes an earphone that can tell the swimmer (using it) about his or her timing.

The students, who are also members of the Swim. me team, wanted to develop this device to help blind people of all ages realise their dream of swimming, no matter what kind of difficulties they might face.

They also presented their invention to Paralympian (残奥会) and world champion (冠军) swimmer Charalambos Taiganidis.

“It was very important for us to get advice from such a great swimmer, who can directly try the device. He gave us advice on how to make further use of the device,” a student said.

The device is the second big invention for blind people that has been developed by Greek students. The first invention, called “Smart Vision”, is to help blind people in their daily shopping activities and includes a device that can “read” the information such as ingredients (成分) and date on the box to the users.

These students are now trying to make the swimming cap device ready to use and will take part in a competition for inventions with it.

【1】After wearing the device, swimmers can NOT know _________.

A．the time they have spent swimming

B．the location of their competitors

C．when to make turns in the pool

D．when the race is over

【2】The world champion swimmer helped the students by _________.

A．testing the device in different competitions

B．introducing them to the Paralympics

C．giving advice to improve the device

D．making the device ready to use

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Blind people can find out what the food is made of by using Smart Vision.

B．The students want to make money from their studies with the device.

C．The device will be used by players in the Olympic games.

D．The device is the first invention of the Swim.me team.

【4】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．How students help blind people realise their dreams.

B．How to use a wearable assistance device in a swimming pool.

C．Students in Greece invented a useful device for blind swimmers.

D．The government of Greece is encouraging students to invent things.

26、Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know when and where there is going to be a football match. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard and find a way.

“Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave(请半天假).” “Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” says Mrs Black. “But who is that?” “It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”

【1】Peter is a ________.

A．middle school student

B．young pioneer

C．worker

【2】Peter will be in ________ next year.

A．Grade Two

B．Grade Three

C．Grade One

【3】Peter often reads newspaper because ________.

A．he likes to read news

B．he likes to read stories

C．he wants to know when and where a football match will be

【4】Peter wants to ask for a leave because ________.

A．his father is ill

B．he wants to watch the football match

C．he is ill in bed

【5】Which of the following is right?

A．Mr. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor.

B．Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon.

C．Peter is not an honest boy.

27、阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选顶中，选择最佳选项。

Apple’s logo is one of the most familiar icons(图标)around the world.

But what’s the story about the Apple logo? The image of the apple is obvious，because that’s the name of the company. What about the bite? The famous story is that the logo shows respect and honour for Alan Turing. He was the father of computer science. He researched artificial intelligence(人工智能)and unlocked German wartime codes(密码). However，after the war，he was put into prison(监狱)，because of his beliefs（信念，信条）. He could not stand the looking down and chose to bite a poisoned apple to end his life in the prison.

However，Rob Janoff，who designed the famous Apple logo，said，“It’s not the truth, but only a legend. The real reason why I designed it with a bite is very simple. I wanted people to get that it was an apple not a cherry. When I go to markets to buy apples，I always mistake apples for cherries. It really has nothing to do with the scientist. ”

Are you kidding? An apple is much bigger than a cherry. It’s very easy to tell. But if you use an apple to design a logo, some people may mistake it for a cherry.

【1】Both the apple and the cherry are almost the same actually in________.

A. shape     B. size     C. colour D. weight

【2】According to the passage，Alan Turing________.

A. died in the prison

B. used an apple to design a logo

C. was put into prison during the war

D. was the father of a computer company

【3】What’s the purpose of writing the passage about the apple logo?

A. To introduce its designer.

B. To tell us a legend （传说）about it.

C. To try to find the truth of it.

D. To explain its market research.

28、Holiday plans in the UK usually change with the season. Over the auturmn break, the sky is dark, and the 【1】 (night) are long and cold. Families like to get away 【2】 a warm country and get some “winter sun”. Some countries in the south of 【3】 [ˈjʊərəp] around the Mediterranean Sea(地中海) are 【4】 [ˈkʌmftəbl] places to visit. Christmas is a time for 【5】 (dress) warm and being with your families. Families often travel around Britain to visit grandparents, 【6】 get together for a big dinner. This may seem boring. But as you grow 【7】 (old), you begin to look forward to seeing relatives(亲戚) who live far away. Teens go wild during the summer. They spend time on sports or music camps. Every day is like break time at school. Summer is also the time for a day trip or a short 【8】 [vəˈkeiʃən]. People go to the countryside, sightseeing and visiting amusement parks. So when do UK teens get down to work? Exams come 【9】 (quick) after Easter break. This is 【10】 many kids spend all day working.

29、My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. The first day was really ___________—there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a ___________ and a compass. Standing next to a small river, Fanny ___________ camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a higher area. Putting up the tent was very hard. Luckily Mr. Lee helped us a lot.

By the time we had put up the tent, everyone was really hungry. “We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks,” Peter said. We all told him to ___________ complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food ___________. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally ___________.

The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was happening. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “That’s all because you didn’t ___________ the food properly last night.” said Mr. Lee.

Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task—using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location ___________ the other groups did. We all felt very proud of ___________.

The survival training course was a great ______________. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!

【1】

A．different

B．boring

C．disappointing

D．difficult

【2】

A．book

B．map

C．light

D．knife

【3】

A．imagined

B．enjoyed

C．finished

D．suggested

【4】

A．continue

B．start

C．stop

D．mind

【5】

A．instead

B．again

C．too

D．yet

【6】

A．started out

B．worked out

C．gave out

D．helped out

【7】

A．eat up

B．put away

C．sell out

D．throw off

【8】

A．after

B．when

C．before

D．till

【9】

A．him

B．them

C．you

D．ourselves

【10】

A．activity

B．competition

C．experience

D．example

30、 文段表达 (15分)

根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和 结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的 校名和姓名。

假设你叫李华，最近和英国朋友Jim通过邮件谈论各自的梦想，他想了解你的职业梦想。请根据他的问题回复邮件。

提示词语:  want to be, reason, think, work hard