常州2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、谁住得离学校最远？

________________________

2、Marco Polo is said to have sailed on ___ Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in   I thirteenth century.

A. the; a   B. a; /

C. /; the   D. the; the

3、—Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?

—Either ________ OK, but I prefer coffee ________ milk.

A．are; to

B．is; to

C．are; with

D．is; with

4、The twins are in different classes. One is in Class One and ___________ is in Class Two.

A. another B. other C. the other

5、--- We’ll go birdwatching tomorrow. What should we take?

--- You’d better take a pair of binoculars ______ the birds clearly.

A．watch

B．watches

C．watching

D．to watch

6、My friend Lisa is so ________ that I always feel happy and relaxed to be with her.

A．silent

B．shy

C．proud

D．humorous

7、Life is like a mirror. ______ you smile to it, or it won’t smile back.

A. If   B. Although   C. Unless

8、_________ a kite makes the boy_________ very happy．

A. Flying; feels B. Flying; feel

C. Fly; feels   D. Fly; feel

9、My parents will be let down when they hear you can’t come to the party.

A．状语

B．补语

C．表语

D．定语

10、The doctors and nurses did   best to fight Zika Virus(寨卡病毒) in Brazil.

A. they B. their C. them   D. theirs

11、—Can you tell me____________ it is from here to the town？

—Yes, it’s fifteen minutes by bus.

A. how much   B. how long

C. how far   D. how soon

12、Thank you for ______ us about Dragon Boat Festival.

A. to tell   B. telling   C. told   D. telling

13、—__________ do you live from your school?

—About twenty minutes’ walk.

A．How many

B．How much

C．How far

D．How long

14、We _______ a sports meeting tomorrow.

A．hold

B．are held

C．are going to hold

D．holding

15、I have a piece of bread, vegetables and ________ milk for my breakfast.

A．any

B．a few

C．some

D．a bit

16、—Mike, you’re crazy about music. A concert ________ in the gym tomorrow. Would you like to go?

—That’s great! But have you got the tickets?

A．is holding

B．is held

C．will be held

D．has held

17、——I hear Tom is in hospital. What happened to him?

——He was hit by a bicycle when he   the street yesterday afternoon.

A. crosses   B. is crossing   C. will cross   D. was  crossing

18、We must _______ computer games too much.

A. keep students playing   B. stop students  playing

C. stop students from playing   D. B and C

19、I don’t know the meaning of this passage. Can you _______ it into Chinese for me?

A．translate

B．divide

C．prepare

D．explain

20、—________

—It is on October 1st.

A．What color is it?

B．What is your name?

C．When is your birthday?

D．How old are you?

21、—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?

—__________. I must look after my grandmother.

A. Sorry, I can't B. Yes, I'd love to C. Let's go

22、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。

Dale: Hello! 【1】

Anna: I’m writing a movie review（影评）.

Dale: 【2】

Jim: About the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin. We really should value（珍惜）our lives now.

Anna: You’re right. 【3】 When I saw the soldiers（战士）in the snow, I was moved to tears（破防了）in the cinema.

Jim: Me too. After watching it, I want to join the army when I grow up.

Anna: Wow! 【4】 How are you going to do that?

Jim: I’m going to study harder. Of course, I’ll get lots of exercise, too.

Anna: 【5】

Jim: Thank you, I will.

Dale: Can I put your dream in my review?

Jim: Sure.

A．What’s it about?

B．That sounds cool.

C．I saw it last week.

D．Is the movie interesting?

E．I believe you can make it.

F．What are you doing now?

23、补全对话。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个选项是多余的。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A: Hello, Peter!

B: Hello Li Wei!

A: 【1】 ?

B: I’ve been here for two weeks, but I’m going back to Australia tomorrow.

A: Have you traveled much?

B:   【2】 . I’ve visited many interesting places.

A:   【3】   ?

B: I have been to Tian An Men Square, Palace Museum, the Great Wall, the Birds’ Nest and so on.

A: Wow, great!   【4】 ?

B: Yes, I went to see the Terracotta Army（兵马俑）. It was fantastic.

A:   【5】 ?

B: I love it very much, especially Beijing Duck. It’s so delicious.

24、   Many young people are worried about traveling alone(单独). Here are some tips for you. When you are traveling somewhere new, don't take flights that get you to a new place late at night unless someone is meeting you at the airport. That may be dangerous.

Learn some words of the language of the country you are visiting, or at least have a dictionary with you.  Then if you can't speak the language, you can express(表达) yourself with the dictionary. And you'd better learn something about the culture(文化) of the country. When you travel to the country, you should respect(尊重) its culture. Put your important things in several different pockets.

Take some medicine with you. You may need it when you are traveling. If you are lost, ask a policeman for direction(方向). If you follow the advice above, you may have a good trip.

【1】What should you do when you travel?

A.Ask anyone for direction.

B.Put your important things in one pocket.

C.Take flights that get you to a new place late at night.

D.Learn something about the culture of the country.

【2】Which of the following isn’t mentioned (提及) in the passage?

A.Taking as many photos as possible.

B.Taking some medicine with you.

C.Respecting the country's culture.

D.Learning some words of the country you are traveling.

【3】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Advice on traveling alone.

B.What to take when traveling.

C.Why to respect others' culture.

D.Tips for learning a language.

【4】Where may we read this passage?

A.In the sports column (专栏) of a magazine

B.In the travel column of a magazine.

C.In the food column of a magazine.

D.In the culture column of a magazine.

25、   Gina Black is an 8-year-old girl. She is very friendly at   school. One day, her mother went to her school to have a parent-teacher meeting in a hurry. When she arrived at the school, the teacher seemed a little surprised. She told Mrs Black that the girl didn’t always listen to teachers in class, and she had a poor memory（记忆）.

“For  example, she often does the wrong page in the workbook,” the teacher explained, “and  once I’ve even found her sitting at the wrong desk.”

“I don’t understand,”Mrs Black replied, “Where could she have gotten that from?” Her father and I won’t do it like that.

The teacher went on to tell Mrs Black not to be so worried and in fact, her daughter was still doing fine in school. “She is very sweet and cute.” the teacher said.

At last, she added, “by the way, Mr. Black, our meeting is tomorrow, not today.”

【1】Gina Black is ________.

A.5-year-old B.18-year-old C.8-year-old D.8 years old

【2】Gina’s mother went to________to have a parent-teacher meeting one day.

A.her office B.her school C.her home D.her shop

【3】Gina often________in the workbook.

A.does sports B.does exercises.

C.does the dishes D.does the wrong page

【4】What’s Gina like?

A.She’s not friendly. B.She likes singing.

C.She has a good memory. D.She’s very sweet and cute.

【5】From the passage, we know that________.

A.Mrs. Black had a poor memory B.Gina always listened to the teachers in class

C.Gina didn’t sit at the wrong desk D.Mrs. Black knew the time for the parent-teacher meeting

26、When I was growing up, my mother had a ring she never took off. It was the only ring I ever saw her wear during my childhood. She didn’t really have any other jewelry, and, in fact, I remember my father saying that he didn’t even buy her a ring when they were married.

The years passed. My father, who had come from Mexico in the 1920s to try to earn a living, worked long, long hours at the service station he ran. And my mother worked at home, keeping house for her husband and eight children. With his hard work and her thriftiness (节俭), they sent their first son off to college, then another child and then another. The older children helped with the school fees of the younger ones.

Just as the last two children were graduating from college, my father died suddenly of a heart attack, but my mother lived on for another twenty-three years. Their children had become lawyers, businessmen and teachers. In the last years of her life my mother was finally able to buy some jewelry that she really loved.

A few years before she died, she told me that she wanted her jewelry to go to her granddaughters. And when she died, it was done. A diamond ring to this one, a pearl ring to that one, and so it went.

Then I discovered it: her first ring. It had been worn so long that it became so thin and would probably break at any minute. I took the ring, polished it with a cloth and carried it to the bank to place in a safety box. To me, it was a treasure that showed the devotion my mother had made for us and the values that she lived.

The rest of my family doesn’t quite understand this, but when I look at that ring, I see the priceless jewel of my mother’s strength and the deep love that she showed us every day of her life.

【1】Why did the mother only have a ring in her early years?

A．She didn’t want anything else.

B．She saved money for her children.

C．Her husband refused to buy her other jewels.

D．Her husband was too poor to afford other jewels.

【2】What do we know about the children?

A．They worked hard to earn their own school fees.

B．They lived a poor and hard life when they grew up.

C．The first son helped support his younger brothers and sisters.

D．The last two children failed to finish college because of the father’s death.

【3】Why did the author place the ring in the bank?

A．The ring was worth large amounts of money.

B．The rest of her family didn’t want to see the ring.

C．She was afraid the ring might be broken by her kids.

D．She hoped to remember her mother’s selflessness forever.

【4】According to the passage, what does the ring stand for?

A．he mother’s devotion to kids.       

B．The mother’s difficulties in life.

C．The kids’ deep love for the mother.

D．The kids’ memories of the hard life.

27、

"I spent my whole life doing one thing", Gu Fangzhou once said. Known as "the father of sugar pills (糖丸) ",Gu passed away at age 92 on January 2, 2019. Eight months later, he received a national honorary- title (荣誉称号) "the People's Scientist" for his polio (脊髓灰质炎) research.

Gu Fangzhou, a famous medical scientist, was born in June. 1926. Gu's family faced a difficult time with the sudden death of his father. He studied hard and finally entered Peking University as a medical student in 1944. After graduation, Gu made the decision to work to help improve public health.

In 1955, polio broke out in Nantong. Jiangsu Province. It paralyzed (使瘫痪) 1. 680 people, mostly children aged below seven. It spread to neighboring areas and resulted in 466 deaths. Gu was asked to lead polio research in 1957. "At that time the only way to prevent polio was to invent a vaccine (疫苗) , " said Gu.

In 1959 Gu succeeded in developing the first polio live vaccine. Later, he developed the " sugar - coated pill" vaccine in the early 1960s. It not only tasted better but was more affordable and easier to keep. In order to test the vaccine, Gu himself tried the vaccine and later his one - month - old son was vaccinated. This inspired his team to vaccinate their kids. They became the first group of people in China to try a polio vaccine. "If we don' t believe in what we produce, how can others believe in it?" said Gu.

Gradually, the sugar - coated polio vaccine was made available in China. It saved millions of people, especially kids, from being disabled. In 2000, the World Health Organization (WHO)  announced that China was already a polio - free country. "We feel satisfied. I can tell people that I tried my best, and your kids will no longer get polio,” said Gu. “That's all we hoped for. "

【1】Which is the right order of the following events?

① Gu Fangzhou lost his father.

② Gu Fangzhou went to university.

③ Gu Fangzhou became "the People’s Scientist".

④ Gu Fangzhou developed the sugar 一 coated polio vaccine.

A.①②④③ B.②①③④ C.②③①④ D.③①②④

【2】The third paragraph mainly tells us .

A.how Gu Fangzhou’s research was done

B.why Gu Fangzhou carried out his research

C.what difference Gu Fangzhou's research made

D.what difficulties Gu Fangzhou faced while doing his research

【3】Who was the first person to try the polio vaccine in China?

A.Gu Fangzhou’s son. B.Gu Fangzhou’s partner.

C.Gu Fangzhou’s partner's kid. D.Gu Fangzhou himself.

【4】The writer wrote the passage mainly to _________.

A.give facts about the polio vaccine

B.introduce a great medical scientist

C.report an important medical invention

D.describe the hard work of preventing polio

28、根据短文意思，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空

party, study, with, have, day, babysit, invite, sorry, dentist, soon

Hi, Sonia,

Thanks a lot for your 【1】 I’m 【2】, but I can’t come to your birthday【3】. I have to【4】for my maths test tomorrow morning. I have a bad tooth, so I have a toothache these days. I have to go to the 【5】 tomorrow afternoon. I have to stay at home to 【6】 my little sister tomorrow evening, because my mother 【7】 to go to work in the evening. I’m free the 【8】 after tomorrow. I’m going to the movies 【9】some of my friends. Can you come to the movies with us on that day?

Write【10】.

Yours,

Henry

29、Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to _______.

I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph _______ we realized we were hungry. Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand-new $20 bill. I was so excited because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on food seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line. _______ I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I ______ I had not actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just walked out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.

My conscience (良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t get over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and _______ for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I _______ to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream in ______ that someone would say, “Hey, Jeff, why not you use the change from the pizza instead of that nice, new $20 bill?” I was not so proud of my cash now.

For the next two years, whenever I was _______ of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “Don’t think about it.”

I have learned two things from this _______. Maybe I was a fool for giving in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a _______ pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will ________ up with you.

This reflects the saying, “Coward (懦夫) dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “________” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only one, or maybe twice.

【1】A. say   B. talk   C. share   D. explain

【2】A. as   B. while   C. then   D. when

【3】A. Luckily   B. Finally   C. Immediately   D. Actually

【4】A. thought   B. recognized   C. noticed   D. realized

【5】A. ask   B. pay   C. apologize   D. send

【6】A. refused   B. wanted   C. hoped   D. meant

【7】A. hope   B. surprise   C. anger   D. fear

【8】A. warned   B. reminded   C. thought   D. told

【9】A. experience   B. experiment   C. story   D. talking

【10】A. free   B. cheap   C. plain   D. delicious

【11】A. make   B. wake   C. catch   D. put

【12】A. coward   B. fool   C. loser   D. hero

30、书面表达

假如你的英语老师叫陈华，请根据所提供的信息，以My Teacher’s Past Life为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍她过去的生活情况。

要求： 1. 词数：不少于60词。

2. 不要逐字翻译。

My Teacher’s Past Life

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