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福州2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、一、翻译词组

    1在足球队_________________________

    2让我想想__________________________

    3向某人问好_______________________

    4请再说一遍________________________

    5和某人一起玩_____________________

    6我同学的照片______________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、He is a good boy. He often _______ others first.

    A. thinks   B. thinks of   C. thinks on   D. thinks about

  • 3、--What color is the orange?

    --It’s _____.

    A. an orange   B. orange   C. the orange   D. a orange

  • 4、Mr Smith’s speech is good ________ I think it could be better.

    A.because

    B.as

    C.though

  • 5、Xiao Ming was very   because of the   news.

    A. excited; exciting   B. exciting; excited

    C. excited; excited   D. exciting; exciting

  • 6、We were ________ electricity for three days because of the storm.

    A.on

    B.under

    C.with

    D.without

  • 7、— What do you think of the “double reduction” (双减) policy?

    — Well, we do have ________ homework than before but we have less time to stay with our parents as well.

    A.little

    B.more

    C.less

    D.fewer

  • 8、—Are you satisfied with the ________ of the restaurant ?

    —Yes. The waiter is really friendly.

    A. mealB. seafood C. menuD. service

     

  • 9、Every day my mother tries to cook________  for me.

    A.different something B.anything different

    C.something different D.different anything

  • 10、 When did you become a volunteer? I ________in this group since 2008.

    A. joined     B. took part

    C. have joined   D. have been

     

  • 11、_______ India and China are of _______ same continent.

    A./; the B.The ; the

    C./; / D./; a

     

  • 12、Hello! My name_____Tom. -Hello! I_____Karen.

    A. is is   B. am am   C. is am

  • 13、--- I like reading a lot of interesting books. ________?

    ---Me too. Reading is fun.

    A.I am sorry.

    B.How are you?

    C.Why not?

    D.What about you?

  • 14、The rings were very old and out of fashion. ________, I bought them at last.

    A.Instead

    B.Anyway

    C.At a time

    D.On time

  • 15、There were   people that I couldn't find a good place to take photos.

    A.so much B.so little

    C.so many D.such many

  • 16、It's time___ supper. How about______ home now?

    A.to have; go B.have; go C.to have; going D.having; going

  • 17、—Would you like some tea or coffee?

    —________. I’d like some water.

    A.Either

    B.Neither

    C.Both

  • 18、—I promise I will work harder this year, Miss Lin.

    —Well, just as the saying goes, “________ ”. I do hope you will act soon.

    A.A miss is as good as a mile.

    B.Many hands make light work.

    C.Actions speak louder than words.

    D.The early birds catch the worms.

  • 19、The 33-year-old singer Yao Beina died ________ cancer. We all felt sorry for her ________.

    A.from; death

    B.of; dead

    C.from; dead

    D.of; death

  • 20、—Is this _______ruler?

    —No. ________is in the bookcase.

    A.her; Her B.hers; Her C.she; Hers D.her; Hers

  • 21、— How many shoppers are there in the LI-NING store?

    — I am not sure. I didn’t ________ count noses, but at least 200.

    A.properly

    B.probably

    C.especially

    D.exactly

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、在下列横线上填入适当的语句补全对话。

    A:1

    B: It is a photo of my family.

    A:2

    B: Sure. here you are.

    A: Who is this man? Is he your father?

    B: No, he isn’t.3

    A: Is he a worker?

    B:4

    A: Where are you?

    B:5

  • 23、填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    A: Jason and Susan, what are your ideas for1these problems?

    B: Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.

    C: Yeah, or ride a bike. There are other advantages of bike riding. It’s good for health and it doesn’t cost anything!

    A: Great idea!2about waste pollution?

    C: Mmm, I think simple things3bringing a bag to go shopping can help. I started doing that a year ago.

    B: Me,4. Also, I never take wooden chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy takeaway food. I use the ones at home.

    C: And remember to throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful for everyone.

    A: So together, our actions can make a5and lead to a better future!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Many of us don’t pay much attention to eye care. Eyes are the window of the mind. We should give a lot of care to our eyes. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.

    There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating right kinds of food, genes(基因) and aging (老化). Watching too much TV, using computers for too long and reading too much are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you have to work in front of a computer, you’d better take a break once in a while.

    Some dirt(灰尘) can make your eyes red and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If there is some dirt in your eyes, the best way is to clean your eyes by using clean water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyes from UV rays (紫外线).

    Eating healthy food will be beneficial to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins(维他命) A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food that has these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they help relax your eyes. If a person often does eye exercises and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will probably stay in good condition.

    All above are natural ways of eye care that help us protect our eyes. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

    【1】 ________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.

    A.Seeing the doctor

    B.Natural eye care

    C.Taking medicine

    D.Wearing glasses

    【2】All the following causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT ________.

    A.reading for too long

    B.aging

    C.genes

    D.eating right kinds of food

    【3】What can we do to protect our eyes if there is some dirt in our eyes?

    A.Take in more vitamins.

    B.Stay away from televisions.

    C.Do eye exercises.

    D.Use clean water to clean them.

    【4】What does the underlined word “beneficial” in Paragraph 4 mean?

    A.Helpful.

    B.Awful.

    C.Impossible.

    D.Valuable.

    【5】What is the best title for the passage?

    A.Ways of Being Healthy

    B.Ways of Eye Exercises

    C.Ways of Eye Care

    D.Ways of Being Happy

  • 25、Good study habits are important for all students. When you have good study habits, you’ll learn faster and find you have a good memory (记忆).

    Do you usually study in the living room? This is not a good place for study because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, such as your bedroom. A quiet place will help you learn better.

    Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. It helps you study well, too. Light (光线) is important, too. You will feel tired easily if there is not enough light.

    Of all the good study habits you can develop, asking questions is the key. Just ask. No one knows everything but we can always learn from each other by asking questions.

    One easy but important habit is to tell yourself what you’re studying for. Put your dream grades (分数) on the wall next to your bed or computer. That means you’ll see and think about it every day.

    When do you work best? Are you an early bird or a night owl (夜猫子), or something in between? Find your most productive work time and then plan (计划) to study at that time.

    【1】Why isn’t the living room a good place for study?

    A.Because it is too quiet.

    B.Because it is too small.

    C.Because it is too noisy.

    D.Because it doesn’t have enough light.

    【2】What should we do before we study according to the passage?

    A.Clean the desk.

    B.Put storybooks away.

    C.Drink some water.

    D.Wash our hands.

    【3】What does the underlined word “productive” mean in Chinese?

    A.有效的

    B.有趣的

    C.精彩的

    D.愉快的

    【4】We should put our dream grades on the wall to ________.

    A.make us happy

    B.make our parents happy

    C.make the wall beautiful

    D.remind (提醒) us what we are studying for

    【5】What is the best title for this passage?

    A.Study in the bedroom

    B.Good study habits

    C.How to study

    D.Light is important for study

  • 26、Dear students

    This Sunday we want to help the old people at Sun Old People’s Home. If you’re freeplease join us.

    Students Wanted for Sun Old People’s Home

    Place: Sun Old People’s Home

    Time: 9:00 a.m. – 1:00 p.m. on Sunday

    The number of students in every group: Twelve

    Work to do:

    Group 1: Clean their rooms and wash () their clothes.

    Group 2: Play Chinese chess with the old people.

    Group 3: Sing and dance to make the old people happy.

    Group 4: Tell them stories and take a walk with them.

    根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

    1The students need to work for ___hours at Sun Old People’s Home on Sunday.

    A. two   B. three   C. four   D. five

    2They need _____ students to work at Sun Old People’s Home in all (总共).

    A. 12   B. 24   C. 36   D. 48

    3If you play Chinese chess wellyou can join ________.

    A. Group 1   B. Group 2   C. Group 3   D. Group 4

    4What do the students in Group 1 need to do?

    A. To clean the rooms for the old people.

    B. To play Chinese chess with the old people.

    C. To take a walk with the old people.

    D. To sing and dance for the old people.

    5What don’t the students need to do for the old people?

    A. Wash clothes for them.

    B. Make dinner for them.

    C. Tell them stories.

    D. Take a walk with them.

     

  • 27、Mr. Green once worked in a big company. He was quite busy so that he couldn’t do any reading. So he gave up his job and opened a bookshop in the center of the town. It wasn’t big but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was closed, he could read at home. He knew a lot and many learned people were glad to make friends with him.

    It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr. Green was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left but a woman was still there. She was dressed up and seemed to be waiting for somebody there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after another, and made them in a terrible mess. Mr. Green came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?”

    “Your books are not interesting at all,” said the woman. “I want a delicious one.”

    “That’s easy,” Mr. Green smiled. He brought out a cookbook and said, “Here you are, madam.”

    【1】Why did Mr. Green change his job?

    A.Because he didn’t like reading.

    B.Because he was too busy to read books.

    C.Because he liked the life in the center of the town.

    【2】Who were glad to make friends with Mr. Green?

    A.Learned people.

    B.Little children.

    C.Old people.

    【3】Which of the following is WRONG?

    A.Mr. Green liked to lend his books to the learned people.

    B.When Mr. Green came back home from the bookshop, he often did some reading.

    C.The woman made a mess in Mr. Green’s bookshop.

    【4】What’s the most probable ending of the story?

    A.Mr. Green would make friends with the woman.

    B.Mr. Green would teach the woman how to cook delicious food.

    C.The woman left the bookshop without buying any books.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   When an island in the Pacific Ocean is mentioned, you must think of trees, sunshine, and soft beaches. Then you might be s【1】 to find a huge “island” of garbage dump (垃圾堆).

    The l【2】 moving garbage dump in the world is over 3.5 million tons and more than twice the size of France. And it will double in s【3】 every 10 years. However, this is not the only garbage dump. There are at least four other s【4】 garbage dumps in the world. Scientists said that 20 percent of this garbage comes from sailing ships and 80 percent from the inland areas.

    These garbage dumps are harmful to sea animals’ lives. Some animals eat the plastic garbage by a【5】. They will feel f【6】 and stop eating the food they really need. Some fish that have eaten plastic garbage will be eaten by people. In the end, people are p【7】 for what they have done.

    Since these garbage dumps are far away from land, it’s c【8】 that the cleaning of these dumps must be costly and difficult. But as students, we can do something to protect the environment, such as r【9】 the daily use of plastic bags. As long as we start from the simple things around us, I believe we can gradually p【10】 the growth of garbage dumps.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、You’re minding your own business. Suddenly, you look up to see your big brother coming towards you. He’s giggling(痴笑) from ear to ear. His arms are stretched out, fingers shaking slightly. You try to get away, but there’s no way to ______ . Before you know it, he’s tickling(抓痒逗笑) you, and you can’t stop laughing.

    Most of us don’t like to be tickled. We try everything to move our way out of a tickle. Yet no matter how much we dislike being tickled, we always end up laughing.

    Why do people laugh when they are tickled? That’s _____ scientist Christine Harris of San Diego, California, wanted to find out. First, Harris and her friends needed to practice. They spent some time tickling each other. Then they gathered a group of students who were ready to be tickled in the name of science.

    Next, Harris’s ______ observed how hard the students laughed at different TV shows. They wanted to know about that type of laughter which is different from laughter caused by tickling. Then the team tickled the student volunteers under the arms and on the toes(脚趾). As part of the research, Harris’s team even used a tickle machine with parts that _____ shaking fingers!

    What were the results of this tickling research? Harris’s team found that people do not laugh because tickling is funny. People simply cannot stop themselves from laughing when they are tickled. The scientists decided that ticklish laughter may be a special kind of action. This action happens _____ a person’s control or effort.

    So, have all questions about tickling been answered? Has Harris tickled her last toe? It’s unlikely. It seems that humans are not the only living things that giggle when they are tickled. Young chimpanzees also _____ to tickle one another during their play. They, too, seem to chuckle(吃吃地笑) when they are tickled.

    【1】

    A.hold

    B.watch

    C.escape

    D.wait

    【2】

    A.how

    B.what

    C.who

    D.why

    【3】

    A.team

    B.customer

    C.invention

    D.relationship

    【4】

    A.pointed out

    B.moved like

    C.went in for

    D.kept in touch with

    【5】

    A.besides

    B.except

    C.with

    D.without

    【6】

    A.enjoy

    B.improve

    C.love

    D.organize

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、任何的收获都不是巧合,而是每天的努力与坚持得来的。人生因有梦想,而充满动力。请以“I didn’t give up what I love”为题,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你持之以恒的是什么。

    要点:

    1.你最喜欢的是什么?

    2.你是如何坚持的?

    3.坚持给你带来了什么?

    要求:

    1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

    2.词数100左右。

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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